摘要: follow the fashion 追随时尚 ☆短语闯关☆ 下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语.请你根据 汉语在横线上填入一个正确的词.每个词4分.80分才 能过关.你一定能过关.做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我 们就开始吧? l. screen 银幕.电影(业)

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so.“  1  ” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure  2   The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine.  3  Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.

An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good-rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.   4   : “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he should not smoke more than one cigarette a day.

  5    He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”

A. A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office.

B. I think you should go to the doctor.

C. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule.

D. Work comes first.

E. Health is the greatest wealth.

F. It is a pleasure for the doctor to give you some advice.

G. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.

 

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 Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping protect Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.

Camping

 To protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023

Fires

 Because of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.

Hiking

Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.

Weather

 The weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.

Wildlife

 Do not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer were purposely shot because they ate plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be a danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.                         

1. What can you do first if you want to go camping?

A. Book campgrounds in advance.        

B. Know the permitted paths.

C. Make sure not to make a fire.      

D. Stop at Mather and Desert View.

2. What do the underlined words “Pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A. keep everything out of campgrounds

B. look after your personal belongings

C. carry all the necessary food

D. take away everything you bring in

3. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?

A. They begged food from visitors.

B. They were a danger to other gentle animals.

C. They ate wrong things and became very ill.

D. They kicked and bit visitors.

4. What is the main purpose of the text?

A.  To report some recent news.    

B. To provide travel information. 

C. To teach tourists hiking skills.       

D. To introduce the wildlife.   

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most students develop a fear of tests. It is mainly because they lack self-confidence. Fortunately, overcoming your fear of tests is not difficult, as long as you follow the tips below:

  1  Those who think that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear tests the most. As long as you know that you have studied well and for long enough, you will be successful.

   2   As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your ability to succeed in the test.

   3  This way, you know what to prepare for and you can gain confidence about how well you will do in the test.

You should know that tests only measure your ability, not your intelligence. So, even if you think you will do badly in one test, be sure that there are other tests to come in which you can do better.   4  

  5  However, with the right attitude and preparation, you can overcome your fear of tests through the use of these tips.

A.Ask your teacher beforehand about the material that is going to be covered in the test.

B.Be confident of yourself.

C.Only if you overcome your fear can you achieve much in the tests.

D.Make sure that you are well-prepared.

E. Never be afraid of the coming test.

F. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of this one test.

G. A fear can be a hurdle (障碍) to success.

 

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Is early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to develop the child’s physical, sensory, communicational and social development.Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old enough for Kindergarten.

There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education.Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life.Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or go to jail.

There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early.Time Magazine online explains that “the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work.” I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school.Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children earlier.

Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “false start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years.It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life’s success than early education.Head Start programs have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor and middle school children.Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap.

The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is ________.

A.to develop the children’s communication

B.to give orphaned children good care and education

C.to get the children prepared for the kindergarten

D.to train the children formally and regularly

According to the studies, which of the following is True?

A.Children with good early education may have a rich life.

B.The orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life.

C.Children without early education can do well at school.

D.Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children.

“the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work.” suggests that _________.

A.the early childhood education is helpless to the child’s grade

B.it is good for the young children to receive early education

C.the early education can help the children follow the grade

D.the younger the children are, the cleverer they will be

The author’s attitude toward the early childhood education is _________.

A.puzzling             B.objective   C.indifferent      D.approving

The main idea of the last passage is that __________.

A.the early childhood education is very necessary

B.Head Start programs have helped the children a lot

C.environment is the most important to life’s success

D.better ways should be found to help the poor children

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