摘要: A.表示“也 时.too 一般放在肯定句末.either放在否定句末.also 放在句中.在此为正确选项.而still 不合题意.

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阅读理解。
     People often have the impression that Chinese characters are extremely difficult to learn. In fact, if
you were to try to learn how to write Chinese characters, you would find that they are not nearly as
difficult as you may have imagined. And they certainly qualify as forming one of the most attractive,
beautiful, logical(合乎逻辑的), and scientifically constructed(构造) writing systems in the world. Each
stroke(笔画)has its own special significance. If you are familiar with the rules of Chinese characters, you
will find it very easy to remember even the most complicated looking character, and never miss a stroke.
     The earliest known examples of Chinese written characters in their developed form are carved into
tortoise shells and ox bones. The majority of these characters are pictographs. Archaeologists of various
countries have learned that most early writing systems went through a pictographic stage, as did the
Egyptian hieroglyphics. Most writing systems, however, eventually developed a phonetic(表示语音的)
alphabet to represent the sounds of spoken language rather than visual images observed in the physical
world.
     One notable feature of Chinese characters is the "radical." "Radical" in English means "root". For
example, the characters yu "language," shuo "talk," i "discuss," "opinion," and lun "discuss" all share the
yen radical, which means "language," and gives the reader a clue to the meaning of the character as a
whole. The characters hsiu "rotten," shan "cedar," " t'ao "peach," and lin "forest," all contain the mu
"wood" or "tree" radical, indicating one of their shared key characteristics. If you know the radical of a
character, you can usually get a general idea of the meaning of the character it is a part of. Although there
is a theoretical total of almost 50,000 written Chinese characters, only about 5,000 of these are frequently used; and the total number of radicals is only 214. So learning to read and write Chinese is not nearly so
formidable a task as it may at first seem.
1. According to the author, Chinese characters are _____
A. extremely difficult to learn  
B. as difficult as you may have imagined
C. difficult to remember   
D. scientifically constructed
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the Chinese characters are pictographs.
B. Some strokes are more important than others.
C. There are rules in forming the Chinese characters.
D. Some writing systems eventually developed a phonetic alphabet.
3. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. the Chinese writing system
B. the strokes of the Chinese characters
C. pictographs
D. the radical of the Chinese characters
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It’s a nightmare for Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST): within a week,two students committed suicide by jumping off dorm buildings.对于整个华中科技大学来说,这简直就是场噩梦:一周之内,两名学生在宿舍跳楼自杀。
Officials from the university are reluctant to give interviews.校方官员们不愿接受采访。
“We had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides,” said Zhang Jingyuan,one official of HUST.
“Media coverage may arouse some students’ negative emotions again.Suicide can be contagious,” Zhang said.他说,“媒体的报道将会再次引发学生的消极情绪,自杀是会传染的。”
The university reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.对于今年10月23号发生的第一起自杀事件,华中科技大学迅速做出应急措施。
Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression.Then psychologists offered one-on-one counseling to them.辅导员和班长们走访了每个宿舍,找出遭遇抑郁的学生。然后,心理咨询师会为这些学生提供一对一的心理咨询。
Notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help were set up in front of dorm buildings.Leaflets carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.宿舍楼前竖起一些布告栏,为同学们普及关于如何发现身边人遭遇心理问题并提供帮助的小贴士。印有类似内容的小册子也被分发给每个寝室。
However,the second suicide came seven days later.然而,七天后,第二起自杀事件发生了。
Both students were described as men of few words.Their schoolmates didn’t see anything to indicate suicide.据周围人描述,这两名学生都很少言寡语。他们的同学都没有觉察到任何自杀前的征兆。
Zhang revealed that the two students had been bothered by mental disorders.But the school didn’t know this until the students’ close friends outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides.章劲元透露,这两名学生曾经饱受心理疾病的困扰。但是学校对此并不知情,他们校外的好友和家长也是在自杀事件发生后才说出实情。
According to Zhang,there are only three full-time counselors working in the university’s counseling center for its 60,000 students.He complained: “It’s unrealistic to rely only on counselors to detect students’ mental problems.”据章劲元说,全校共有六万名学生,但学校的心理咨询中心只有三位全职心理咨询师。他抱怨说:“仅仅依靠心理咨询师来察觉学生的心理问题,这是不现实的。”
Effective prevention comes from long-term education for life instead of temporary intervention to meet an emergency,said Hu Yi’an.Hu delivers a course of lectures on life and death at Guangzhou University.He worries that universities have paid little attention to education for life.有效的预防来自于长期的生命教育,而并非遭遇紧急状况时的临时干预,胡毅安(音译)说。他在广州大学教授以生命和死亡为主题的课程。他为各大高校给予生命教育的关注少之又少而担忧。
“Education for life helps students respect and love life so they won’t resort to ending their lives when they have difficulties,” said Hu.“生命教育可以帮助学生尊重、热爱生命,这样一来,当他们遇到困难的时候就不会选择结束生命了,” 胡毅安说。
According to Hu,the principles can be incorporated into everyday teaching.胡毅安还表示,这些观念可以融入到日常教学中去。
Hu is also concerned that some universities are conveying discriminatory message that will hold back students from seeking help.胡老师也很担心一些大学传递出带有歧视性的信息会使得学生们不愿去寻求帮助。
When HUST conducted the dorm-to-dorm examination,students with poor academic performance were paid special attention.In March,Peking University also released a controversial policy,which required teachers to have a chat with students “with biased thinking”.当华中科技大学校方挨个宿舍进行走访时,学习成绩较差的学生也被给予了特别关照。三月份,北京大学也推行了一项备受争议的政策,该新规要求教师们要找那些学生中的“激进分子”谈话。
However,Hu suggested that students step out of their comfort zone to seek real-life communication.

  1. 1.

    The underlined word “reluctant” in paragraph 2 probably means “       ”.

    1. A.
      willing
    2. B.
      unhappy
    3. C.
      refused
    4. D.
      decided
  2. 2.

    Which measure the university took to the first suicide is incorrect?

    1. A.
      Conducting checks to find out the students’ depression.
    2. B.
      Offering counseling to the students.
    3. C.
      Setting up notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help.
    4. D.
      Handing out leaflets to each student.
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is right according to the text?

    1. A.
      Officials of HUST were willing to give the details about the suicide.
    2. B.
      HUST didn’t respond to the first suicide.
    3. C.
      What the university about the suicide was a success.
    4. D.
      Their close friends and parents did know the students had mental disorder.
  4. 4.

    What’s the main idea of the passage?

    1. A.
      Two students of HUST committed suicide.
    2. B.
      What can we do to prevent the student’s suicide?
    3. C.
      The reasons why the students committed suicide.
    4. D.
      The dangers in the universities in China.
查看习题详情和答案>>

读写任务

阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

A grand memorial service was held Wednesday ,October 28, 2009. in central Hubei Province to honor three college students who died rescuing two children from the Yangtze River on October 24.Thousands of people holding chrysanthemum flowers went to the Jingzhou Memorial House to see off the teenagers, all 19-year-old students from the Yangtze University based in Jingzhou City.

The trio were Chen Jishi, He Dongxu and Fang Zhao. More than 10 students from the Yangtze University formed a ladder with one student holding another's arms to rescue the two boys in the river on the afternoon of October 24. One of the students lost his grip on his classmates and all of them were in danger. Several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to help. Chen Jishi, He Dongxu and Fang Zhao were swept away in the torrent, but others were saved. People touched by their selfless act had donated more than 500,000 yuan ($73,206) to their relatives as of Wednesday, Zhang said. Millions of Internet users made online comments on major news portals to show their grief.

"I am also a college student. I feel sorrow for you," said "Liu Zhuoya," from northwestern Xi'an City. However, some questioned the sacrifice. "Sacrifice three and rescue two, is that worthwhile?" asked "Tiaozhantianya" on the forum of www.163.com. "Rescue can not be blind as they could not swim."

写作内容:

1.以约30个词概括短文的内容要点;

2.以约120个词就“救人是否要考虑自身安全?”的主题发表看法,内容包括:

(1)当别人有难时,你是否会马上伸出援手?为什么?

(2)救人时是否要考虑自身的安全?(可以举例说明) (3)假如你当时在场,你会怎样做?

[写作要求]

1. 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得引用原文中的句子;

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

查看习题详情和答案>>

读写任务

请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[阅读材料]

  There is a story telling of a religious master who is said to be capable of moving mountains.A man came to him asking for a demonstration(证明).The master sat in front of a mountain for a moment, then went to the other side of it and declared the end of the demonstration.All the audiences were greatly puzzled and begged him for an explanation.He said, “There has never been a way of moving mountains; what you can do is to go to the mountain if it doesn't come.”

  One of my friends, though with the makings of a merchant, was bent on being a painter.He resigned from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home.Several years, however, saw no progress in this regard.

  A painful retrospection(回顾)bought him to his senses.He made up his mind to take up business in place of painting.It took him only a few years to become a rich businessman.Meanwhile he spent his spare time exchanging experience and skills in painting.His works finally won acclamation(欢呼、喝彩)by expert painters and were on sale in art gallery and grand hotels.He had his collections published and his dream of becoming a painter came true at last.

[写作内容]

请就以上的文章写一篇读后感

1.概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30词左右;

2.就“山不过来,我就过去”为主题,发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120词左右。

(1)根据你的生活经历,当所面对的事实无法改变时,是否应该改变自己?

(2)简述一个改变自己的例子。

(3)你认为有时候改变自己,才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗?

[写作要求]

a)你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

b)标题自定。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

查看习题详情和答案>>

 

Ⅵ、读写任务(共一题,满分25分)

阅读以下短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

【阅读材料】

There is a story telling of a religious master who is said to be capable of moving mountains. A man came to him asking for a demonstration (证明). The master sat in front of a mountain for a moment, then went to the other side of it and declared the end of the demonstration. All the audiences were greatly puzzled and begged him for an explanation. He said, “There has been a way of moving mountains; what you can do is to go to the mountain if it doesn’t come.”

One of my friends, though with the makings of a merchant, was bent on being a painter. He resigned from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home. Several years, however, saw no progress in this regard.

A painful retrospection (回顾) brought him to his senses. He made up his mind to take up business in place of painting. It took him only a few years to become a rich businessman. Meanwhile he spent his spare time exchanging experience and skills in painting. His works finally won acclamation by expert painters and were on sale in art gallery and grand hotels. He had his collections published and his dream of becoming a painter came true at last.

【写作内容】

  请就以上的文章写一篇读后感

以约30个词概括短文的内容要点;

然后以约120个词就“山不过来,我就过去”为主题,发表你的看法,并包含以下的要点:

根据你的生活经历,当所面对的事实无法改变时,是否应该改变自己?

简述一个改变自己的例子。

你认为有时候改变自己,才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗?

 【写作要求】

可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

标题自定。

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

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