摘要: A. way B. method C. attitude D. theory

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Lose – Win is weak. It’s easy to get stepped on. It’s easy to be the nice guy. It’s easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.

A girl named Jenny once told me about her  1 in the world of Lose Win during her eighth – grade year before she finally broke  2 .

My  3 with my mom all started one day  4 she said to me sarcastically (讽刺地), “Wow, you’re surely lively today.” I  5 it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close myself off from her and never  6 back to her. So every time she would say something  7 I disagreed with her, I would just say, “Okay,  8 you want, Mom.” But it really got cold quickly. And my  9 began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, “Oh, that’s  10 ” and then went back to mopping the floor.

“Don’t you even  11 ?” I thought. But I didn’t say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was  12 upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I  13 her how important it was to me.

At last, I just blew up. “Mom, this has got to  14 . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it’s  15 than if fighting. Well, I’m sick of it.” This all came as a  16 to her.

After my blow – up, it was really rocky for a while. We felt like we were  17 all over in our relationship. But it’s getting better all the time. We discuss things now and I always  18 my feeling with her.

If you adopt Lose – Win as your basic  19 toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You’ll also be  20 your true feelings deep inside. And that’s not healthy.

1.A.wanderings  B.disappointment        C.lessons D.helplessness

2.A.out      B.down     C.up      D.free

3.A.relationship B.problems   C.quarrels   D.improvement

4.A.as      B.since    C.when     D.before

5.A.regarded   B.treated   C.received   D.took

6.A.fight     B.struggle   C.talk     D.turn

7.A.even if    B.only if   C.which    D.as though

8.A.however    B.whatever   C.so much   D.too much

9.A.coldness   B.anger    C.disagreement D.hope

10.A.true     B.impossible  C.nice     D.important

11.A.care     B.see     C.say     D.listen

12.A.also     B.still    C.even     D.already

13.A.warned    B.shown    C.asked    D.told

14.A.end     B.change    C.last     D.stop

15.A.worse    B.easier    C.more     D.less

16.A.surprise   B.pleasure   C.gift     D.harm

17.A.going    B.starting   C.thinking   D.reviewing

18.A.share    B.have     C.discuss   D.improve

19.A.way     B.method    C.attitude   D.theory

20.A.hurting   B.waking    C.storing   D.hiding

 

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  Question:My ninth-grade art teacher doesn't give any grade above 94% because, she says, "There's always room for improvement." In previous years, I earned a 99% and a 100%.The 94% I received this term does not reflect the hard work that I put into this course.Because of her "improvement" theory, I got a lower grade than I deserve.Is her grading philosophy(原则)morally correct?

  Answer:Your teacher's grading system may be unwise, but it is not morally wrong.A teacher deserves wide latitude in selecting the method of grading that best promotes learning in her classroom ; that is, after all, the prime function of grades.It is she who has the training and experience to make this decision.

  You can criticize her methodology.A 100 need not imply that there is no possibility of improvement, only that a student successfully completed the course work.A ninth grader could get a well-earned 100 in English class but still has a way to go before he writes as well as Jane Austen.What's more, grades are not only an educational device(手段)but are also part of a screening system to help assign(分配)kids to their next class or program.By capping her grades at 94 while most other teachers grade on a scale that tops out at 100, your teacher could risk making a student lose a chance of getting a scholarship or getting into a top college.

  What it is wrong to condemn(指责)her for is overlooking your hard work.Your hard work is worthy of encouragement, but effort does not equal accomplishment.If scholars suddenly discovered that Rembrandt had dashed off The Night Watch in an afternoon, it would still be The Night Watch.

  I could spend months sweating over my own "paintings", but I'd produce something you wouldn't want to hang in your living room or your garage.

  One feature(特点)of a good grading system is that those measured by it generally regard it as fair and reasonable-not the case here.Strong feeling of anger is seldom an aid to education.And so your next step should be to discuss your concerns with your teacher or the principal.

(1)

When writing the question, the ninth-grader was _________.

[  ]

A.

annoyed

B.

worried

C.

excited

D.

delighted

(2)

The underlined word "latitude" in Paragraph 2 probably means ________

[  ]

A.

difference

B.

knowledge

C.

freedom

D.

experience

(3)

Rembrandt's painting is mentioned to show that _________.

[  ]

A.

there's difference between effort and achievement

B.

The Night Watch was completed in half a day

C.

everybody's hard work should be encouraged

D.

one is to blame for doing the work in a hurry

(4)

What is the author's attitude towards the grading system of the ninth-grader's teacher?

[  ]

A.

Supportive.

B.

Confused.

C.

Unconcerned.

D.

Unfavorable

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阅读理解。
     Question: My ninth-grade art teacher doesn't give any grade above 94% because, she says, "There's
always room for improvement." In previous years, I earned a 99% and a 100%. The 94% I received this
term does not reflect the hard work that I put into this course. Because of her "improvement" theory, I
got a lower grade than I deserve Is her grading philosophy morally correct?
     Answer: Your teacher's grading system may be unwise, but it is not morally wrong. A teacher deserves
wide latitude in selecting the method of grading that best promotes learning in her classroom; that is, after
all, the prime function of grades. It is she who has the training and experience to make this decision.
     You can criticize her methodology. A 100 need not imply that there is no possibility of improvement,
only that a student successfully completed the course work A ninth grader could get a well-earned 100 in
English class but still has a way to go before he writes as well as Jane Austen. What's more, grades are not
only an educational device but are also part of a screening system to help assign (分配) kids to their next
class or program. By capping her grades at 94 while most other teachers grade on a scale that tops out at
100, your teacher could risk making a student lose a chance of getting a scholarship or getting into a top
college.
     What it is wrong to condemn her for is overlooking your hard work. Your hard work is worthy of
encouragement, but effort does not equal accomplishment. If scholars suddenly discovered that Rembrandt
had dashed off The Night Watch in an afternoon, it would still be The Night Watch.
     I could spend months sweating over my own "paintings", but I'd produce something you wouldn't want
to hang in your living room or your garage.
     One feature of a good grading system is that those measured by it generally regard it as fair and reasonable-
not the case here. Strong feeling of anger is seldom an aid to education And so your next step should be to
discuss your concerns with your teacher or the principal.
1. When writing the question, the ninth-grader was _____.
A. annoyed
B. worried
C. excited
D. delighted
2. The underlined word "latitude" in Paragraph 2 probably means _____. 
A. difference
B. knowledge
C. freedom
D. experience
3. Rembrandt's painting is mentioned to show that _____.
A. there's difference between effort and achievement
B. The Night Watch was completed in half a day
C. everybody's hard work should be encouraged
D. one is to blame for doing the work in a hurry
4. What is the author's attitude towards the grading system of the ninth-grader's teacher?
A. Supportive.
B. Confused.
C. Unconcerned.
D. Unfavorable.
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Lose-Win is weak. It’s easy to get stepped on. It’s easy to be the nice guy. It’s easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.

     A girl named Jenny once told me about her  16  in the world of Lose-Win during her eighth-grade year before she finally broke  17 :

     My  18  with my mom all started one day  19  she said to me sarcastically (讽刺地) “Wow, you’re surely lively today.” I  20  it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close off from her and never  21  back to her. So every time she would say something  22  I disagreed with her I would just say. “Okay, 23 you want, Mom.” But I really got cold quickly. And my 24 began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, “Oh, that’s  25 ” and then went back to mop the floor.

     “Don’t you ever  26 ?” I thought. But I didn’t say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was  27 upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I  28  her bow important it was to me.

     At last I just blew up. “Mom, this has got to  29 . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it’s  30  than if fighting. Well, I’m sick of it.” This all came as a  31  to her.

     After my blow up, we felt like we were  32  all over in our relationship. But it’s getting better all the lime. We discuss things now and I always  33  my feelings with her.

     If you adopt Lose-Win as your basic  34  toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You’ll also be  35  your true feelings deep inside. And that’s not healthy.

16. A. wanderings       B. disappointment         C. lessons            D. helplessness

17. A. out              B. down                       C. up             D. free

18. A. relationship       B. problems                  C. quarrels         D. improvement

19. A. as              B. since                        C. when           D. before

20. A. regarded         B. treated                  C. received        D. took

21. A. fight          B. struggle                    C. talk            D. turn

22. A. even if          B. only if                            C. which          D. as though

23. A. however         B. whatever                  C. so much        D. too much

24. A. coldness         B. anger                       C. disagreement     D. hope

25. A. true            B. impossible                C. nice           D. important

26. A. care            B. see                           C. say            D. listen

27. A. also            B. still                          C. even           D. already

28. A. warned              B. shown                      C. asked          D. told

29. A. end             B. change                            C. last             D. stop

30. A. worse           B. easier                       C. more           D. less

31. A. surprise          B. pleasure                   C. gift          D. harm

32. A. going           B. starting                    C. thinking          D. reviewing

33. A. share           B. have                        C. discuss          D. improve

34. A. way                  B. method                    C. attitude          D. theory

35. A. hurting           B. waking                     C. storing          D. hiding

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Lose-Win is weak. It’s easy to get stepped on. It’s easy to be the nice guy. It’s easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.

A girl named Jenny once told me about her   36   in the world of Lose Win during her eighth grade year before she finally broke  37   :

My  38    with my mom all started one day   39    she said to me sarcastically(讽刺地),“Wow, you’re sure sassy today.” I   40   it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close myself off from her and never   41    back to her. So every time she would say something   42    I disagreed with her I would just say, “Okay,  43    you want, Mom”

But I really got cold quickly. And my   44    began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, “Oh, that’s   45   ”and then went back to mop the floor.

“Don’t you ever   46   ?”I thought. But I didn’t say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was   47    upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I   48    her how important it was to me.

At last, I just blew up. “Mom, this has got to   49   . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it’s   50    than fighting. Well, I’m sick of it.” This all came as a   51    to her.

After my blowup, we felt like we were   52    all over in our relationship. But it’s getting better all the time. We discuss things now and I always   53    my feeling with her.

If you adopt Lose Win as your basic   54    toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You’ll also be   55    your true feelings deep inside. And that’s not healthy.

36.A.wanderings    B.disappointment   C.lessons D.helplessness

37.A.out  B.down   C.up       D.free

38.A.relationship    B.problems     C.quarrels       D.improvement

39.A.as   B.since    C.when   D.before

40.A.regarded B.treated C.received      D.took

41.A.fight      B.struggle       C.talk      D.turn

42.A.even if   B.only if C.as long as    D.as though

43.A.something      B.whatever     C.so much      D.too much

44.A.coldness B.anger   C.disagreement      D.hope

45.A.true B.impossible   C.nice     D.important

46.A.care       B.see       C.say      D.listen

47.A.also B.still      C.even    D.already

48.A.warned   B.shown  C.asked   D.told

49.A.end B.change C.last      D.stop

50.A.worse     B.easier   C.more    D.less

51.A.surprise  B.pleasure      C.gift      D.harm

52.A.going     B.starting       C.thinking      D.reviewing

53.A.share      B.have    C.discuss D.improve

54.A.way       B.method       C.attitude       D.theory

55.A.hurting   B.waking C.storing D.hiding

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