摘要: One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger, a kind of flat found bread with fine-cut beefin between. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes to get it over the counter, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants , people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States, Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans, In addition, there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one. Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life, First , they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it. In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally , most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurants very often.

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  Tom Brown was a good boxer(拳击手),he had a pair of strong fists(拳头)that he never used at ordinary times.He was very successful in boxing and had won many games.

  On one of his holiday trips in a small town, he happened to see two men beating a young lady when he was driving his car along a black street.Mr.Brown immediately stopped the car and rushed out to help the girl.

  “Get in my car,”Mr.Brown shouted to the girl.“Drive to the police station.Quick!”

  When the policemen came, they found two men had gone and a young gentlemen lying on the ground, beaten black and blue.

  “Why, this is Mr.Brown, the famous boxer!”one of them recognized him.

  “Why didn’t you fight back but let them hit you like this?You are strong enough to beat four of them with your fists!”

  “But I haven’t got my gloves(手套).A boxer must never go to fight without his gloves on.That’s one of our rules,”answered Mr.Brown.

(1)

Which of the following description about Tom Brown is not true?

[  ]

A.

He is a good boxer.

B.

He never used his fists without wearing gloves.

C.

He would like to help young ladies.

D.

Once he was beaten black and blue while helping a young girl.

(2)

What happened on one of Tom’s holiday trips in a small town?

[  ]

A.

Mr.Brown’s car was stopped by two men.

B.

Mr.Brown drove his car along a black street.

C.

A young lady was beaten by two men.

D.

A young lady asked Mr.Brown for help.

(3)

Mr.Brown stopped his car because ________.

[  ]

A.

he wanted to fight against the two men

B.

he wanted to help the young lady

C.

he wanted to shout to the young lady

D.

he wanted to call the policemen

(4)

Why didn’t Mr.Brown fight back?

[  ]

A.

He hadn’t got his gloves.

B.

He was too strong to beat the two men.

C.

He didn’t want to.

D.

The two men were stronger than him.

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  Joy Mangano was 33 and divorced(离婚), had three kids under age 7, and was hardly keeping up payments on her small two-bedroom home by working extra weekend hours as a waitress.

  “Sometimes I would lie in bed and think. I don’t know how I’m going to pay the bills,” Mangano said.

  But she had a gift for seeing the obvious. She knew how hard it was to mop the floor. “I was tired of bending down, putting my hands in dirty water and wringing(拧)out a mop.” Mangano says. “So, I thought: There’s going to be a better way.”

  How about a “self wringing” mop? She designed a special tool that could be twisted(转动)in two directions while not making hands wet and dirty. She set out to sell it, first only a few at flea markets(跳蚤市场).

  Then Mangano met with the media. But would couch potatoes(泡在电视机前的人)buy a mop? The experts on shopping TV were less than certain. They gave it a try, and it failed. Mangano was sure it would sell if they’d let her do the on-camera demonstration.

  QVC took a chance on her. “I got onstage and the phones went crazy. We sold every mop in minutes.”

  Today she’s the president of Ingenious Designs, a multimillion-dollar company, and one of the stars of the Home Shopping Network. Talking about her household inventions is “as natural for me as it is for parents to talk about their children”.

  Today one of her favorite products is Huggable Hangers. The thin, space-saving inventions are the most successful gadget(器具)ever sold on HSN, with 100 million hanging out there in closets across the country. Of course, you couldn’t possibly sell hangers on TV.

(1)What would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.There is going to be a better way

B.A woman invented the self-wringing mop

C.An ordinary woman sells her invention on TV

D.Women can all achieve remarkable success

(2)What does the underlined sentence “the phones went crazy” (in Paragraph 6) mean?

[  ]

A.Many people made calls to say they were mad.

B.There were lots of calls to order the new mop.

C.Many people were mad to see me on TV.

D.The telephone broke down at my home.

(3)Which is the correct order of the following events?

a.Mangano invented the most popular Huggable Hangers.

b.Mangano was tired of mopping the floor.

c.Mangano designed a self-wringing mop.

d.Mangano was ever worried about how to pay the bills.

e.Mangano did an on-camera demonstration to sell her mops.

[  ]

A.a-b-c-d-e
B.b-d-c-e-a
C.d-b-c-e-a
D.e-a-c-d-b

(4)What conclusion can be made from the story?

[  ]

A.Women can invent household tools because they often do housework.

B.Mangano treated her household inventions as she treated her children.

C.Mangano used to lie in bed and think of how to invent household tools.

D.One can make life better through work though it is sometimes hard.

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What should you think about when you try to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others, These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value.

  Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at mental work or cookery(烹调术) and look for a job where you can improve these skills.

  If you have had a part - time job on Saturday or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part - time job.

  Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not feel sorry about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.

The first paragraph of the passage is mainly about ________.

 A. the indirect value of school work               

B. the importance of being good at all subjects

 C. knowing one’s strong or weak subjects at school

 D. using school performance to help to choose a career

In the writer’s opinion, for a student to have a part - time job is probably ________.

 A. a good way to find out his weak points          

B. one of the best ways of earning extra money

 C. of great use for his work in the future         

D. a waste of time he could have spent on study

If a student’s school record is not good, according to the passage, he________ .

 A. may do well in his future work            

B. won’t be able to find a suitable job

 C. may be a complete failure in the future   

D. will regret not having worked harder at school

The whole passage centers around ________.

 A. knowing oneself in looking for a job            

B. developing one’s abilities useful in school

 C. gaining much knowledge by working hard at school

 D. choosing a career according to what one is skilled in

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 Having one of those days or weeks — when everything seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood will probably go away after some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much faster — often within a day or two.

  Walk it off

  Exercise is the most popular bad-mood buster. A person who’s in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or doing some quick exercises can do wonders towards changing that bad mood.

  Tune it out

  Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts associations with past positive experiences we’ve had.

  Give yourself a pep talk

  Stop and listen to what’s on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them all down on paper; the pessimistic (悲观的) messages you’ve been giving yourself and then give optimistic answers. ("I still don’t have a job. "vs" I have two interviews next week.")

  Reduce your stress

  Relaxation techniques are wonderful mood-lifters. These include deep breathing, stretching and visualizing (想象), all of which sound complicated but aren’t. One easy way to visualize: close your eyes and picture a favorite place, such as the beach. Another simple way to against distress is to make a to-do list. One reason for being in a bad mood is feeling you have no options(选择权) By taking control over certain areas, you realize you’re not helpless. You can make changes in your mood and life.

  Avoid things that won’t improve your mood

  TV may not help much: You need to increase your energy level and stimulate your mind something — that the TV show "Neighbors" won’t do. And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how mood and food are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods. The better choice? Research shows that carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta, produce a calming effect in people who have a desire for them.

  We learn from the text that it might help rid us of a bad mood ________.

  A. to do nothing about it

  B. to take a long walk on the beach

  C. to do some exercises with light music

  D. to talk it to neighbours

  Why is it suggested that you close your eyes and picture the beach?

  A. It is not complicated to do so.

  B. It is an area to be easily controlled.

  C. It helps beat a bad mood.

  D. It brings us a new technique.

   TV may not improve your mood because ________.

  A. it sometimes shows what happens around you

  B. it keeps you stay unmoved

  C. it reminds you of eating and drinking

  D. it produces a calming effect

  This text most probably appears in ________.

  A. a book on physical exercises            B. a doctor’s handbook

C. a notice                                          D. a magazine 

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阅读理解

  Tom Brown was a good boxer(拳击手).He had a pair of strong fists(拳头)that he never used at ordinary times.He was very successful in boxing and had won many games.

  On one of his holiday trips in a small town, he happened to see two men beating a young lady when he was driving his car along a black street.Mr.Brown immediately stopped the car and rushed out to help the girl.

  “Get in my car, ” Mr.Brown shouted to the girl.“Drive to the police station.Quick!”

  When the policemen came, they found two men had gone and a young gentlemen lying on the ground, beaten black and blue.

  “Why, this is Mr.Brown, the famous boxer!” one of them recognized him.

  “Why didn’t you fight back but let them hit you like this?” You are strong enough to beat four of them with your fists!”

  “But I haven’t got my gloves(手套).A boxer must never go to fight without his gloves on.That’s one of our rules,”answered Mr.Brown.

(1)

Which of the following description about Tom Brown is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

He is a good boxer.

B.

He never used his fists without wearing gloves.

C.

He would like to help young lady.

D.

Once he was beaten black and blue while helping a young girl.

(2)

What happened on one of Tom’s holiday trips in a small town?

[  ]

A.

Mr.Brown’s car was stopped by two men.

B.

Mr.Brown drove his car along a black street.

C.

A young lady was beaten by two men.

D.

A young lady asked Mr.Brown for help.

(3)

Mr.Brown stopped his car because ________.

[  ]

A.

he wanted to fight against the two men

B.

he wanted to help the young lady

C.

he wanted to shout to the young lady

D.

he wanted to call the policemen

(4)

Why didn’t Mr.Brown fight back?

[  ]

A.

He hadn’t got his gloves.

B.

He was too strong to beat the two men.

C.

He didn’t want to.

D.

The two men were stronger than him.

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