摘要：5．there与其它动词连用除动词be外.其它一些动词也可以与there连用.这些动词有两类:一类是表示存在概念的状态动词.如:exist.remain.live.lie.stand等,一类是表示某事发生或某人到达等概念的不及物动词.如:come.enter.arise.occur.follow.appear等.例如: There lies a river behind the house．屋后有一条河. Then there came a knock at the door．然后听到敲门声. At a later stage there arose new problem swhich seemed insoluble．在后期出现了似乎无法解决的新问题. There followed an uncomfortable silence．接着是一阵令人难受的沉默. [同类预测] it句型和there be 句型在某些时候极易混淆性这一特征.使它们在命题是经常同时出现.对与这样的试题一定要加强分析.找准突破口. (1)He is getting better. is no need to send for a doctor. A. There B. It C. This D. That 答案:A 解析:本题考查it和there be句型易混淆的情况.本题是个there be结构.There is no need to do - = It is not necessary to do-.没有it is no need句型.但有It is no good/use doing-句型.相当于there is no good/use doing-句型. (2)---- Did everyone pass the examination? ---- No, only three of them who passed it. A. there was B. it was C. these were D. that was 答案:B 解析:先排除A.因此主谓不一致.在排除C.表示“这是三个通过考试的应该用表示特指these are the three of them.D中用that就更不对了.所以本题只能选B.是个强调句.“通过考试的就他们中的三个人

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动词的分类：行为/实义动词、及物与不及物动词、瞬时与持续动词、状态与动作动词、助动词、情态动词与连系动词

1. There is someone knocking at/on the door. Who ________ it be?

A) may B) will C) can D) must

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第七节：句子翻译（共5句，每句2分；满分10分）

根据句后提示，翻译以下句子。

81. 别想着作弊——对作弊者会严惩不贷。(get away with)

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82. 多么好的一本小说啊！我从来没有读过一本比这更感人的。(否定副词与比较级连用)

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83. 千千万万的人受益于这种新的疗法。(benefit)