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(2011·安徽卷)B
Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车)began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
60. From the text we know that windmills .
A. were invented by European armies
B. have a history of more than 2800 years
C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?
A. Sailing a boat.
B. Producing electricity.
C. Grinding wheat into flour.
D. Pumping water from underground.
62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that .
A. wind power is cleaner
B. it is one of the oldest power sources
C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. The advantage of wind power.
B. The design of wind power plants.
C. The worldwide movement to save energy.
D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知,接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况,因此选择D项。
查看习题详情和答案>>请以“I have a dream”为题,根据以下提示用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。
1. 你的梦想是什么;2. 为什么这个梦想很重要;3. 你将如何实现它。
注意:标题已给出,不计入总词数。
I have a dream
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查看习题详情和答案>>对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式、使对话通顺。
(J=Joyce; T=Tom)
J: Tom, I am going to the UK for my further study. Could you give me some a about living there?
T: Yes, of course. I will tell you all that I know to help you【小题2】 a to the new life easily. Is your English good?
J: I think it’s not bad. I can speak it 【小题3】 f .
T: OK. Then you shouldn’t have a problem finding a 【小题4】p job.
J: What kind of job?
T: I used to work in a bar in the evening when I was at university but the pay is 【小题5】
u not very high.
J: But it can improve your English, right?
T: Yes. You’re expected to talk to the 【小题6】c all night because they may ask you a lot of questions or ask you to give them different kinds of wines. But there are also some problems in a bar. It’s a bit noisy and quite smoky.
J: Er. I don’t think I would like such a job.
T: Well, in that case, you can work in a restaurant as a waitress, taking people’s 【小题7】o . That’s another way to use your English to 【小题8】c with different people.
J: OK, that sounds good. I will 【小题9】 c it.
T: And if you’re struggling a bit, you can work in the back of a restaurant.
J: Yeah, I used to wash dishes, and I remembered my legs were hurt after 【小题10】s up all day. It was a terrible job.
T: I wouldn’t refuse that one. It is not suitable for a girl.
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阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
1.______ is that the earth travels around the sun and the moon moves round the earth.(what)
我们都知道地球围绕着太阳转,月亮围绕着地球转。
2.The administration of the government ______ that once caught playing games or shopping on line in the office,the civil servant must be fired at once without any reason.(make)
政府行政部门已经制定规矩:一旦被发现在办公室玩游戏或网购,该公务员必须毫无理由地立即被解雇。
3.Much to her relief,the research ______ in the past 20 years proved to be a great success and earned her many awards.(devote)
使她非常宽慰的是,在过去的20年中她全心全意所投入的研究证明是巨大的成功并且使她赢得了许多奖励。
4.So excited ______ that he couldn't speak when he heard the good news.(get)
当他听到这个好消息的时候,他变得如此激动以致于说不出话来。
5.______,as long as I am with nature,I don't care.(however)
无论旅行是多么艰辛,只要我和大自然在一起,我都不在乎。
6.Unless properly ______ right away, this kind of disease will spread throughout the country very soon.(deal)
如果这种疾病不及时合理地处理, 这种疾病会很快蔓延全国。
7.Many college students urged that the stadium ______ duing the summer vacation to the public.(keep)
许多大学生极力主张暑假期间体育馆保持对外开放。
8.With no one else ______ in such a stormy night,,the middle-aged woman had no choice but to dial 119 to seek for the help of the police.(turn)
在这样一个暴风雨的晚上,这位中年妇女由于没有其他人可以借求助,所以她拨打119来寻求警察的帮助。
9.The farmer-worker with the baby in her hand hurried to the train station, ______ the train had gone two minutes ago.(only)
手抱着婴儿的那个农民工急匆匆地赶到火车站,却被告知火车五分钟之前已离开了。
10.It was ______ that he came to know how much time he had wasted in the school before.(until)
正是直到他开始工作时他才知道以前在学校浪费了多少时间。
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根据单词首字母或汉语提示,用所学单词的正确形式填空。
【小题1】China has got a good r_______ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.
【小题2】As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of a________ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.
【小题3】We arrived at our d_______after traveling across a large mountain.
【小题4】He thought he was likely to become a l_______ figure in the company where he worked.
【小题5】There is a fine little cafe o_______ the cinema. Cross the street and you’ll be there.
【小题6】With the windows _______(测量),my mother went to buy cloth to make curtains.
【小题7】Unfortunately, he got _______(困住) in the traffic before the interview.
【小题8】The accident was caused by a wrong _______(判断) on the part of the pilot.
【小题9】_______(农业) is still largely based on traditional methods in some countries.
【小题10】 He was _______(禁止) to leave his room as a punishment.