摘要：虚拟语气用于以as if引导的表语从句或状语从句 如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时;表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用"had+过去分词";表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用"would+动词原形".例如: He looked at me as if I were mad. He speaks English so fluently as if he had studied English in England. It looks as if it might rain. 但as if后的从句也常用陈述语气,这是因为从句中的情况往往是可能发生的或可能被设想 为真实的.例如: It looks as if our side is going to win.

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_________ to the efforts by the headmaster, I can go back to school now.

A．

Stick

B．

Refers

C．

Leads

D．

Thanks

【答案】D

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】介词短语

【结束】

6【题文】---What are the police doing?

---They are _________the mountain ___________ the escaped prisoner.

A．

searching, in

B．

searching at, for

C．

searching, for

D．

searching for, for

【答案】C

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】介词

【结束】

7【题文】The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took __________ pictures of them.

A．

many of

B．

a large amount of

C．

the number of

D．

masses of

【答案】D

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】量词

【结束】

8【题文】___________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him

A．

Losing

B．

Having lost

C．

Lost

D．

To lose

【答案】C

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

9【题文】The old lady treats the boy as if he __________ her own child.

A．

had been

B．

was

C．

were

D．

is

【答案】C

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】虚拟语气

【结束】

10【题文】John wasn’t quite _________ the way the barber cut his hair.

A．

satisfied with

B．

gone with

C．

satisfying with

D．

satisfy with

【答案】A

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

11【题文】He __________ starve to death ___________ beg for food on the street.

A．

would rather, when

B．

would rather, than

C．

would rather, then

D．

prefer, than

【答案】B

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】固定句式

【结束】

12【题文】He regretted very much __________ unkind things about his friends.

A．

having said

B．

to say

C．

said

D．

to be said

【答案】Ａ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

13【题文】It is considered no use _________ against the deadly disease.

A．

struggling

B．

struggle

C．

to struggle

D．

for struggle

【答案】Ａ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

14【题文】I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that __________ he was simply brilliant.

A．

scene

B．

occasion

C．

circumstance

D．

situation

【答案】Ｂ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】名词

【结束】

15【题文】It was such an __________ performance that it ___________ all the audience.

A．

astonished, astonishing

B．

astonished, astonished

C．

astonishing, astonishing

D．

astonishing, astonished

【答案】D

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】非谓语动词

【结束】

16【题文】The telephone system _________ during the big earthquake in Sichuan Province.

A．

broke down

B．

broke into

C．

broke up

D．

broke through

【答案】Ａ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】动词短语

【结束】

17【题文】They had their electricity __________ because they didn’t pay the bill.

A．

cut out

B．

cut off

C．

cut up

D．

cut down

【答案】Ｂ

【解析】略

【题型】单项选择

【适用】较易

【标题】2010年广东省曾宪梓中学高二上学期英语10月月考英语卷

【关键字标签】动词短语

【结束】

 

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The Coca-Cola Company ___________ wiser to leave the old Coke alone and introduce New Coke as a brand extension. 【黑龙江省哈市五县2011年高考模拟试卷英语卷（22）】【情态动词及虚拟语气】　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　

A. might have been　　　　　　　 B. can’t have been

C. must have been　　　　　　　 D. can have been

 

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二、从句、主谓语一致、虚拟语气类

、.------Is that the small company you often refer to?

----Right,just the one ______you know I used to work for years.

A.that                  B.which            C.as             D.where

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单项填空

1)From time to time Jason turned round ________ he was searching for someone．

A．as

B．if

C．though

D．as though

判断

2)这个句子________(A．用了，B．没用)虚拟语气。

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as if和as though引导的从句所叙述的情况与事实相反时，从句的谓语动词多用虚拟语气。在虚拟语气结构中，用________时态来表示现在的情形；用________时来表示过去的动作或状态；用________时表示正在进行的动作；用________时表示将要发生的动作。

当as if和as though从句的主语和主句主语一致，且从句中含有系动词be的某种形式时该主语和系动词可以省略。

例如：John paused as if(he was)expecting Mary to speak．

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