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When people don’t know the language, the most common way is 36 communicate with 37 . However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meanings at all. In different parts of the world, in the United States, 38 example 39 your head 40 “Yes.” In some parts of Greece and Turkey, 41 , this motion can mean “” 42 “. In Southeast Asia, nodding your head 43 a polite way of 44 “I hear you.”
In ancient Rome, 45 the emperor wanted to spare someone’s life, he would put his 46 up. Today in the United States, when someone put his/ her thumb 47 , it means “ 48 .” However in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting and 49 not be used there.
In the United States, 50 your clasped hands 51 your head means “I’m the champion.” Or “I’m the winner.” It is the sign fighters make 52 they win a fight. When a leading Russian Statesman made this gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of 53 .
In the United States, 54 your hand up with the thumb and index finge in a circle and the 55 three fingers spread out means “Everything is O.K.” And is frequently used by astronauts and politicians. In France and Belgium, it can mean “ You are worth nothing.”
1.A. to B. on C. for D. of
2.A. smiles B. gestures C. waving D. languages
3.A. for B. with C. of D. about
4.A. nodding B. tossing C. nodded D. tossed
5.A. up and down B. to and fro C. back and forth D. neck and neck
6.A. but B. or C. however D. yet
7.A. No B. Yes C. O. K D. Go
8.A. be B. is C. am D. are
9.A. say B. said C. says D. saying
10.A. when B. after C. since D. while
11.A. finger B. thumb C. index D. hand
12.A. down B. above C. up D. below
13.A Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything
14.A. must B. can C. might D. should
15.A. to raise B. raising C. to be raised D. raise
16.A. above B. before C. below D. up
17.A. when B. before C. since D. while
18.A. friends B. friendship C. friendly D. being friend
19.A. hold B. holding C. held D.to be held
20.A. no B. other C. another D. either
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When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good service ,pretended not to understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her .W_w w.k*s*5 u.c@o m
My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she . I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan..”
And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me cheek already two week late.”
And then , in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather concerned .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”
Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”
The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.
When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.
1.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
A. She was unable to speak good English.
B. She was often misunderstood.
C. She was not clearly heard.
D. She was not very polite.W_w w.k*s*5 u.c@o m
2.From Paragraph 2, we know that the author was ________ .
A. good at pretending B. rude to the stockbroker
C. ready to help her mother D. unwilling to phone for her mother
3.After the author made the phone call, _______.
A. they forgave the stockbroker
B. they went to New York immediately
C. they failed to get the check
D. they spoke to their boss at once
4.What does the author think of her mother’s English now?
A .It confuses her.
B. It embarrasses her.
C. It helps her understand the world.
D. It helps her tolerate rude people.
5.We can infer from the passage that Chinese English ________.w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
A. is clear and natural to non-native speakers
B. is vivid and direct to non-native speakers
C. has a very bad reputation in America
D. may bring inconvenience in America
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请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
M: Well, this is it! What do you think of it?
W: I can hardly believe it's real. I've (76)d of seeing it ever since _________
I saw it in books when I was a child. Just thinking of all this being built
by hand more than 2,000 years ago! No (77)w it's one of the _________
wonders of the world.
M: (78) A the started building is more than 2,500 years ago when _________
China was divided into (79)v states. Three of the northern states _________
built defensive walls along their borders to keep (80)o the enemies.
._________
W. But I always thought the wall had been built by Qin Shihuang, the first
(81) E of China. _________
M: Well, yes. In the way, you see, he united the(82)w country in the_________
third century B. C. and one of the things he did was to join the (83)s _________
walls into one big wall and to build more walls from the east coast right
across the length of north China to the west.
W: It is certainly something any nation could be proud of. I hear this is the
only human(84)c on the earth that can be seen from the moon. _________
By the way, how tall is the wall?
M: The average (85) h is 7.8 meters; the average width is 6.5 meters_________
at the base and 4.5 meters at the top. Would you like to go up to the top?
W: Yes! I'd like to have a look from the top.
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W: Hello, Jack. You're getting ready for tomorrow's school, aren't you?
M: Yes, I'm a bit nervous. 1._
W: I understand how you're feeling. You'll make a lot of friends very soon.
M: Thank you. I'll try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. 2.
W: At 8 o'clock. 3._
M: Say it, please.
W: Before class we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 20 minutes for morning reading.
M: That's to say, we must get to school at 7:25. Five minutes later we'd hand in homework. Right?
W: Right. 4._
M: Well, I hear that lunch time is nearly 12 o'clock and I'll be starving by then.
W: Don't worry. 5.
M: That's great.
A. So I suggest you get up before 7:00.
B. By the way, what time does the first class begin?
C. How long will it take us to finish our homework?
D. But there is some other suggested time you should remember.
E. During the break after the second class, we can buy something to eat.
F. I have no idea what'll happen in class and how I'll get along with my classmates.
G. I really don't know what to do after class.
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M: Well, this is it! What do you think of it?
W: I can hardly believe it's real.I've d of seeing it ever since _______
I saw it in books when I was a child.Just thinking of all this being built
by hand more than 2,000 years ago! No w it's one of the _______
wonders of the world.
M: A the started building is more than 2,500 years ago when ________
China was divided into v states.Three of the northern states ________
built defensive walls along their borders to keep o the enemies. ________
W.But I always thought the wall had been built by Qin Shihuang, the first
E of China. _______
M: Well, yes.In the way, you see, he united thew country in the ________
third century B.C.and one of the things he did was to join the s ________
walls into one big wall and to build more walls from the east coast right
across the length of north China to the west.
W: It is certainly something any nation could be proud of.I hear this is the
only humanc on the earth that can be seen from the moon. ________
By the way, how tall is the wall?
M: The average h is 7.8 meters; the average width is 6.5 meters ________
at the base and 4.5 meters at the top.Would you like to go up to the top?
W: Yes! I'd like to have a look from the top.
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