摘要: flood A. tool B. stood C. noodle D. blood 第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分.满分15分)

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完形填空

  In the year 1666 there was a terrible disease in London. Thousands of people died every week. The disease was 1 by fleas(跳蚤), which lived in clothes. When people started to feel 2 , they sneezed(打喷嚏). Then they had a high temperature-and in less than a week they died.

  The village of Eyam is in the north of England. People there heard of the terrible 3 in London. They were very happy that London was 4 .

  One day a man arrived from 5 . He brought with him lots of different things 6 . Among these things there was some cloth. On it were the 7 “Made in London”.

  Two days later, a boy sneezed. He said he had a 8 . Nobody worried much, but soon he was 9 with a high temperature. The next day, the boy 10 died, and another two people 11 to sneeze.

  At once the village people held a meeting to 12 what to do. An old man said,“If people run away from this village, they 13 carry the disease with them. Then the disease will be carried to other 14 . and thousands of people will die. We must 15 other people outside our village don’t 16 this terrible disease.”

  The people of Eyam 17 the old man. In this way they 18 the population of the other villages from the terrible disease. 19 , 40% of the population of Eyam died from the disease, The disease itself 20 . The people who were still living were able to visit people outside the village again.

1.

[  ]

A.took
B.brought
C.spread
D.carried

2.

[  ]

A.sad
B.ill
C.worried
D.nervous

3.

[  ]

A.disease
B.earthquake
C.flood
D.fighting

4.

[  ]

A.so far away
B.a big city
C.safe
D.lonely

5.

[  ]

A.Paris
B.New York
C.London
D.Berlin

6.

[  ]

A.to sell
B.to give
C.to show
D.to send

7.

[  ]

A.sentences
B.phrases
C.words
D.letters

8.

[  ]

A.toothache
B.earache
C.stomachache
D.headache

9.

[  ]

A.in the classroom
B.in the office
C.at his desk
D.in bed

10.

[  ]

A.quickly
B.suddenly
C.early
D.immediately

11.

[  ]

A.wanted
B.decided
C.started
D.continued

12.

[  ]

A.discuss
B.talk
C.say
D.see

13.

[  ]

A.must
B.may
C.should
D.need

14.

[  ]

A.cities
B.places
C.villages
D.countries

15.

[  ]

A.help
B.tell
C.make promise
D.make sure

16.

[  ]

A.take up
B.pick up
C.look up
D.bring up

17.

[  ]

A.agreed with
B.said“hi”to
C.believed in
D.talked to

18.

[  ]

A.increased
B.reduced
C.saved
D.rescued

19.

[  ]

A.Instead
B.Unfortunately
C.In the end
D.On the other hand

20.

[  ]

A.came out
B.turned out
C.looked out
D.died out
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完形填空

  War, money and power are a few things that countries and people are concerned about.  1  I agree that those things are important, I believe that everyone should start to  2  more on a growing problem-global warming.

  Global warming will not only  3  our country and our generation, but also the entire  4  and future generations.It is  5  because the weather has been a lot warmer over the past few years, which  6  the melting(融化)of the ice in the Antarctic.This will soon cause water levels to  7  and flood parts of the world.

  Many people ignore this problem because they feel  8   they can't do anything about it and have more  9  things to worry about.If we all  10  so, then our ozone layer(臭氧层)will be  11  and the planet will no longer be able to make life continue to exist.We should do our best to limit the use of our planet's  12  resources(资源)and keep our air clean.  13  , future generations will suffer from our  14  

  Some might feel that they can't stop global warming from  15  .But if every single person does his or her part in keeping the air clean, then it will become a  16  effort.Sure, there are some things that cause pollution and that we won't be able to  17  change.This may include cars burning oil, but we can  18  adjust some of these things.People can start carpooling, taking the bus, riding their bikes, or  19  just walking.

  If everyone takes  20  now, I believe we can start seeing remarkable results within a few years.

[解题导语]在这个世界上有很多国家、很多人非常关心“战争、金钱和权力”这些所谓重要的东西,但很少有人会关注“全球变暖”这个问题,或认为个人对“全球变暖”无能为力。对此我们难道真的束手无策吗?文章将会告诉我们答案。

(1)

[  ]

A.

When

B.

As

C.

How

D.

Though

(2)

[  ]

A.

depend

B.

focus

C.

hang

D.

remark

(3)

[  ]

A.

annoy

B.

interrupt

C.

affect

D.

confuse

(4)

[  ]

A.

world

B.

continent

C.

industry

D.

climate

(5)

[  ]

A.

failing

B.

completing

C.

changing

D.

occurring

(6)

[  ]

A.

lies in

B.

results in

C.

suffers from

D.

escapes from

(7)

[  ]

A.

reduce

B.

rise

C.

drop

D.

move

(8)

[  ]

A.

as if

B.

in case

C.

even though

D.

if only

(9)

[  ]

A.

popular

B.

suitable

C.

important

D.

difficult

(10)

[  ]

A.

do

B.

keep

C.

like

D.

find

(11)

[  ]

A.

protected

B.

strengthened

C.

destroyed

D.

surrounded

(12)

[  ]

A.

unlimited

B.

natural

C.

recycled

D.

industrial

(13)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

Otherwise

C.

However

D.

Instead

(14)

[  ]

A.

illnesses

B.

failures

C.

decisions

D.

mistakes

(15)

[  ]

A.

continuing

B.

arriving

C.

improving

D.

disappearing

(16)

[  ]

A.

physical

B.

mental

C.

national

D.

worldwide

(17)

[  ]

A.

slightly

B.

fully

C.

hardly

D.

slowly

(18)

[  ]

A.

at least

B.

at most

C.

at first

D.

at last

(19)

[  ]

A.

yet

B.

even

C.

still

D.

thus

(20)

[  ]

A.

time

B.

turns

C.

action

D.

arms

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Anna lived on the side of a valley.One summer, there was a very big       , and a lot of houses down below Anna's were washed away.Anna's house was     enough to escape the flood, so when the water had      and the other houses were      there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right.

 Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children,     Anna took in one of the families that had lost     in the flood and she      her home with them until it was      for them to rebuild their house.

 Anna's friends were    when they saw Anna do this.They could not understand why Anna wanted to give   so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to     .

 “Well,” Anna       her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very      , because her husband had been killed in the        and she had a lot of children I have now.The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to        only one present to all of us.Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a       who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents.‘Here’s our     ,she said to her children.

 The children were     and happy to get such a present.They     the little girl, and she grew up as their sister.Such was that Christmas present.”

1.A.accident    B.flood         C.fire            D.earthquake

2.A.below       B.big           C.high           D.small

3.A.reduced     B.come         C.disappeared      D.appeared 

4.A.rising       B.standing       C.flowing         D.falling    

5.A.so         B.for            C.but             D.since

6.A.nothing    B.anything       C.something        D.everything

7.A.gave       B.shared        C.found           D.built

8.A.necessary  B.important      C.obvious          D.possible

9.A.worried    B.disappointed   C.satisfied          D.puzzled

10.A.them      B.him          C.herself           D.us

11.A.supply     B.grow         C.support          D.educate

12.A.asked for  B.talked with     C.turned up         D.explained to

13.A.sad       B.rich           C.poor            D.happy

14.A.storm     B.rain           C.war            D.flood

15.A.because   B.which         C.that            D.as

16.A.get       B.make         C.send             D.buy          

17.A.boy      B.student        C.teacher          D.girl

18.A.child     B.daughter       C.present          D.sister        

19.A.angry     B.lovely         C.excited          D.sorry

20.A.disliked   B.gained         C.led             D.welcomed

 

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阅读理解

阅读理解

  The yellow River is the second longest river in China. It rises in the mountains on Qinghai and flows right across China to the Yellow Sea. Both the river and the sea are called Yellow because of the yellow mud which the river carries down from the desert into the sea, making the water a yellow color, When the river reaches the flat plain and flows less fast, it drops much of its mud, filling up the riverbed and forcing the water to overflow its banks and flood the countryside for miles. These terrible floods wash away crops and destroy whole villages. They have brought death and famine(饥饿)to so many people that the river is sometimes called “China’s sorrow”. In order to prevent the floods, they have built banks of earth, called dykes(河堤)along both sides. As the river brought down more mud and broke through the dykes, people mended them and built them higher, until now in some parts the river flows as much as twenty feet above, in spite of the danger of floods, farming had been carried on for centuries.

1.The Yellow River is ________

[  ]

A.the longest river that flows to the Yellow sea

B.the longest river in China

C.The longest river that flows to the East China Sea.

D.The second longest river that flows to the East China Sea.

2.Where does the yellow mud come from?

[  ]

A.From the desert

B.From the riverbed

C.From the sea

D.From the riverbanks

3.The flood comes when ________

[  ]

A.the river flows fast

B.the river overflows its banks

C.the river reaches

D.the river drops its yellow mud

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.The terrible floods used to destroy many villages.

B.Many Chinese people suffered a lot from the river in history.

C.Farming cannot be carried on till now.

D.Floods often brought famine and death to the people.

5.To prevent the floods, people today ________

[  ]

A.have built higher banks all along the river

B.have moved away the mud on the river-red

C.have built dams and waterworks

D.have built new buildings along the river banks

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