摘要:The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the colourful world of music.

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The tea gardens in Sri Lanka are actually large estates(种植园). The best tea usually comes from plants grown on high grounds, the cool hilltops with rows and rows of tea plants. The plants are about one metre apart. The plant is often pruned so that it remains only 60 to 90 centimetres high. Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender hoots, or young leaves. It is from these shoots that the best in got.

Practically all the tea pickers are women. The estates like to employ women pickers because they are more careful. Their thin fingers can easily remove the twin leaves and new shoots from the plant, which are the parts used for processing(加工)tea. The pickers carry large baskets into which they throw their pickings. A skilled worker can harvest between 9 to 14 kilogrammes of tea leaves a day. Usually new shoots can be picked from the plants about every ten or fifteen days.

Processing tea shoots into the familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and skill. There are various methods of processing depending on the type of tea required. For black tea, the young green leaves are first spread out on shelves to dry. This process removes much of its water and the leaves become soft. After this, the leaves are passed through heavy rollers. This operation will press the leaves for juices which give the tea both its colour and taste. Then the leaves are spread out on floors and left to ferment(发酵)under wet conditions. Fermentation develops the rich taste of black tea. The fermented leaves are then dried with a hot­air blower until they become rolled­up black leaves. The final step is to sort and grade them before the black tea is ready for sale to countries all over the world.

1.In the first paragraph, the word“pruning”means______.

A.regular cutting of the plants.               B.frequent watering

C.regular use of chemicals                  D.growing the plants high in the mountain

2.One of the reasons why women are employed to do the picking is that________.

A.they work harder than men do in picking

B.they can throw their picking more easily into the baskets

C.their fingers fit them better for the job

D.they can move easily find the twin leaves

3.How many processing steps are mentioned in the last paragraph?

A.Three.           B.Four.             C.Five.            D.Six.

4.What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?

A.To introduce various methods of tea processing.

B.To persuade readers to buy tea from Sri Lanka.

C.To tell a story that had happened in the tea gardens.

D.To inform readers of tea growing, picking and processing.

 

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At a few minutes past five, Dave noted that the blanket of darkness was lifting. He was just able to make out the heavier masses that eventually appeared as the familiar trees that lined the road at the base of the hill. The upper reaches of the sky showed lighter shades of gray.

Dave got out of bed quietly and dressed quickly. He mixed a spoonful of instant chocolate into a glass of cold water, and his impatience forced him to finish the drink in gulps.

As he walked down toward the lake, Dave paused to reach for the fishing pole and gear box on the bench where he had left them the night before.

By the time where he reached the small boat, a thick white mist(雾气)had spread over the surface of the water. He stepped into the boat, sat down, and rowed out of the weed beds that lined the edge of the shore.

The outer fringe(边缘)of the lake disappeared as the boat moved forward noiselessly. All he could see was the enveloping whiteness. He could not tell where the boat and the surrounding air met the surface of the lake.

Dave rowed steadily ahead, relying on a mental picture of the surroundings. Then the mist began to rise, slowly. It soon rested inches above the still surface of the lake. The heavy silence was now being broken by the fish breaking through the surface as they leaped out of the water for low-flying insects.

The magic time had arrived. Dave raised his pole. Dawn was broken. He was excited with expectancy.

1.Dave got up early in the morning to        .

A. enjoy the scene of the lake         B. seek adventure at the lake

C. go fishing in the lake              D. take a walk by the lake

2.According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?

A.Dave broke the quietness of the lake.

B.Dave was familiar with the surroundings.

C.Dave took a picture of the lake with him.

D.Dave forgot the fishing pole at the beginning.

3.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refers to        .

A.fish     B. boat     C. silence    D. mist

4.What can we learn from the end of the story?

A.Dave was hopeful of catching a lot of fish.

B.Dave wished the weather would be better.

C.Dave was happy that dawn was broken.

D.Dave expected someone else would come.

 

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