摘要:Autumn coming,down . A.the leaves full B.leaves falling C.fall the leaves D.so the leaves full

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In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

1.Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A.Because they may have four seasons in one day

B.Because they often have very good weather

C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring

D.Because the sky is sunny all day

2.From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.

A.sunshine and snow                      B.black clouds

C.summer and winter                      D.spring and autumn

3."People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."

A.warm            B.cool              C.cold              D.rainy

4.In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.

A.their friends ask them to do so             B.it often rains in England

C.they are going to sell them                D.they are their favourite things

5.The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.

A.Bad Seasons                           B.Summer or Winter

C.The Weather in England                  D.Strange English People

 

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Modern man has cleared the forests for farmland and for wood, and has also carelessly burned them. More than that, though, he has also interfered (干涉) with the invisible bonds between the living things in the forests. There are many examples of this kind of destruction. The harmfulness of man’s interference can be seen in what happened many years ago in the forest of the Kaibab plateau (凯亚巴布高原) of northern Arizona. Man tried to improve on the natural web of forest life and destroyed it instead.

The Kaibab had a storybook forest of large sized pine, Douglas fir, white fir, blue and Engelmann spruce. In 1882 a visitor noted, "We, who ... have wandered through its forests and parks, have come to regard it as the most enchanting region it has ever been our privilege (特权) to visit.” This was also the living place of the Rocky Mountain mule deer. Indians hunted there every autumn to gather meat and skins. The forest also had mountain lions, timber wolves and bobcats that kept the deer from multiplying too rapidly.

Then, in 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt made the Kaibab a national game preserve. Deer hunting was forbidden. Government hunters started killing off the deer’s enemies. In 25 years’ time, 6,250 mountain lions, wolves and bobcats were killed. Before the program, there were about 4,000 deer in the Kaibab, by 1924, there were about 100,000.

The deer ate every leaf and twig they could reach. But there was not nearly enough food. Hunting of deer was permitted again. This caused a slight decrease in the deer herd (鹿群),but a far greater loss resulted from starvation (饥饿) and disease. Some 60 percent of the deer herd died in two winters. By 1930 the herd had dropped to 20,000 animals. By 1942 it was down to 8,000.

1.The destruction of the environment of the Kaibab resulted from    

A.interfering with natural cycle of forest life

B.turning the forest into cultivated land

C.forest fires caused by man’s carelessness

D.cutting the trees for building materials

2."Engelmann spruce"(Para. 2) is most likely the name of .

A.an animal         B.a tree            C.a mountain        D.a game

3.The number of the deer in the Kaibab had increased enormously in     years’ time.

A.25               B.6                C.12               D.18

4.Years later, large numbers of deer in the Kaibab died mainly because of .

A.the cold                              B.the organized kill

C.the poor management                    D.the shortage of food

 

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