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根据短文内容,从下框的A – F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. Closing Ceremony
B. Spirit of Olympic Games
C. The Olympic Torch
D. Events of sports
E. Women participants
F. Opening Ceremony
1.
The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years, a hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors in sport. As many as 6, 000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor, too, for all who compete, win or lose. This is in spirit of the Olympics – to take part is what matters.
2.
The Olympic Games always start in a bright color and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. For it was in Greece that Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held – the host country – marches in last.
3.
The runner with the Olympic torch then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.
4.
The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport – riding, shooting, swimming, and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.
5.
More and more women are taking part in the games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis and golf, which are no longer held in the Olympics. Women’s swimming events were introduced in 1912. But it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women. Now, they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding, shooting, and boat racing, they may compete in the same events as the men.
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任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据课文内容填入适当的词。
Beijing, China successfully hosted the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. We began to learn more about the history and (1) ________ of the honourable games.
The ancient games were held at Olympia in Greece every four years from 776 BC to AD 394. At that time, by (2) ________ the athletes were all male and they had to complete (3)________ no clothes. Single women were allowed to take part in their own (4)________ at a separate festival in (5)________of the wife of the Greek good Zeus.
In 1896, the (6)________Olympic flame restarted to be lit in Athens. It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who made important contributions to the activity. After 32 year’s (7)________, the People’s Republic of China returned to the Games and played an important role in them. In Beijing 29th Olympic Games Chinese athletes made glorious achievements and won the most gold (8)________.
The Olympians from all over the world brought joy to people across the world with their (9)________ to push the (10)________ of human achievement.
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The Olympic Games _____.
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A.is held every four years |
B.are held every four years |
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C.are held every the fourth years |
D.are held every the forth years |
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Food is stronger than language. Growing up in Canada, my first __1__ was Cantonese but, as I entered school, my parents switched over to speaking English, __2__ me to this day with a dicey (不确定的)command of the dialect. But more than that, living in Canada and now Beijing means I don't have to __3__ with my original language. I do, however, have to __4__ like a Cantonese, avoiding jiaozi for yuntun and steak for steamed fish.
We are what we eat, not only in terms that __5__ our bodies but culturally. __6__ can be embarrassing. What 9-year-old doesn't remember the schoolyard teasing she got when she opened up her lunch bag __7__ to find a special treat from the "motherland" (heard in the USA: "Eew! You got a chicken's foot?" Heard in China: "Waah! You got peanut butter AND jelly?"). And as every fifth-grader knows, food can make you __8__ in the crowd or be a part of it.
Even for the third and fourth generations, they may not __9__ the mother tongue of their ancestors but they __10___ with their heritage through their traditions; traditions that centre around family gatherings and food.
We __11___ American Thanksgiving the other day and as__12__, had a roast turkey the size of a sturdy(健壮的) bulldog, mashed potatoes, brussels sprouts and pumpkin pie. But being Chinese, we __13__ the traditional bread stuffing with rice because, as everybody knows, you ___14__ going into diabetic shock if you don't have rice every four hours or at least that's what my mother always told me when I asked __15__ we couldn't have pizza for dinner.
( )1. A. challenge B. knowledge C. ability D. language
( )2. A. leaving B. showing C. giving D. leading
( )3. A. come up B. keep up C. catch up D. take up
( )4. A. eat B. drink C. play D. live
( )5.A. supply B. support C. affect D. build
( )6. A. Thought B. Language C. Fun D. Food
( )7. A. only B. always C. happily D. suddenly
( )8. A. stand up B. stand out C. come up D. come out
( )9. A. remember B. tell C. speak D. say
( )10. A. confirm B. consider C. insist D. identify
( )11. A. celebrated B. created C. cheered D. classified
( )12. A. usual B. custom C. normal D. culture
( )13. A. examined B. expected C. changed D. charged
( )14. A. keep B. risk C. stop D. suggest
( )15. A. what B. when C. where D. why
查看习题详情和答案>>The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics . At this time , many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games . The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25 , 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics . From then on , publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule .
During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936 . The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear . It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics .
In the 1950’s , the stamps of this kind became more colorful . When the White Olympics came , the host countries(东道国)as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games . China also published four stamps in February 1980 , when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics .
Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics . Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet .
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps . People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen .
1.The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics .
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A.are the same thing |
B.are different games |
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C.are not held in winter |
D.are held in summer |
2. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games .
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A.after the year 1936 |
B.after the 3rd White Olympics |
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C.before the 3rd White Olympics |
D.before the year 1932 |
3. The Winter Olympics is held once .
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A.every two years |
B.every three years |
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C.every four years |
D.every five years |
4.Which of the following is TRUE ?
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A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games . |
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B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games . |
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C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games . |
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D.Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games . |
5.What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics ?
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A.Basketball . |
B.Table tennis . |
C.Football . |
D.Skating . |
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