摘要: Do you v her as a friend?

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August has always been difficult for me. It is the time when I realize that the books my English teacher assigned to me are not going to read themselves and that I have a difficult month in front of me.

You might think that I don’t want to spend my summer reading, but that’s not the problem: I love reading. On the first day of my summer holiday this year, I went to the library and got A Gathering of Old Men by African-American writer Ernest Gaines. I enjoyed it very much. I read all the magazines that my parents subscribe to(订阅) and spend about 30 minutes every day with the morning paper.

So why do I hate summer reading for school? Because the books on summer reading lists are often slow-going and just uninviting(不吸引人的) .Teachers and librarians don’t understand that summer reading can be entertaining as well as educational.

They choose books that a friend of my mother’s calls “spinach books”: good for you, but not much fun to take in. Every summer, I read them, hate them and get bitter about the experience.

This bitterness started three years ago when I was about to begin high school. As preparation, my English teacher told me to read The Age of Innocence(《纯真年代》)  by American author Edith Wharton. I’m sure there are many people who enjoyed The Age of Innocence —some might even say it’s their favorite book.

But I don’t think any of these people read it as 14-year-old boy on his summer vacation.

The Age of Innocence is the story of a forbidden romance in New York 100 years ago. At 14,my only experience with romance was my love for baseball. I couldn’t imagine being in love, much less being in love in 1900.The Age of Innocence was totally different to my life.

Most of my required summer reading has been like that—books written in a style that plays up the adjectives and plays down the verbs. I guess teachers don’t think exciting plots make for “good literature”. To me, though, a good writer describes events and characters in a way that makes the reader want to know what happens next.

If I were making up a summer reading list, it would include The Friends of Eddie Coyle by George V.Higgins, The Right Stuff by Tom Wolfe, and Into Thin Air by Jon Krakauer. These are all books that have literary value but, just as important, can also entertain kids on vacation. If the teachers could stand a little fun in the books they assign, my Augusts would be a lot more enjoyable.

1. The author thinks he/she will have a difficult August because __________.

A. he/she doesn’t like reading in summer vacation

B. he/she is to read the books, boring and not right for kids

C. he/she hates the English teacher assigning homework

D. he/she hates August

2. What can make student interested in August reading ought to be __________.

A. romantic

B. out of date

C. entertaining and educational

D. pure

3. The author listed such books as The Friends of Eddie Coyle because he/she thinks __________.

A. they can change his/her opinion

B. he/she can learn a lot more from them

C. they are of literary value and enjoyable

D. he/she has to do as teachers tell

4. In the opinion of the author of this passage, a good writer should be__________.

A. one who describes events and characters in different ways

B. one who uses a way of describing that makes the reader wish to know what to happen next

C. one who is learned

D. one who is full of imagination

5. The best title of this passage should be__________.

A. Why Can’t Teacher Set Us Books that Are Fun?

B. I Don’t Like Reading on the Vacation

C. Teachers, don’t Set Us Any Reading Assignments

D. Teachers, Set Us Free

 

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August has always been difficult for me. It is the time when I realize that the books my English teacher assigned to me are not going to read themselves and that I have a difficult month in front of me.

You might think that I don’t want to spend my summer reading, but that’s not the problem: I love reading. On the first day of my summer holiday this year, I went to the library and got A Gathering of Old Men by African-American writer Ernest Gaines. I enjoyed it very much. I read all the magazines that my parents subscribe to(订阅) and spend about 30 minutes every day with the morning paper.

So why do I hate summer reading for school? Because the books on summer reading lists are often slow-going and just uninviting(不吸引人的) .Teachers and librarians don’t understand that summer reading can be entertaining as well as educational.

They choose books that a friend of my mother’s calls “spinach books”: good for you, but not much fun to take in. Every summer, I read them, hate them and get bitter about the experience.

This bitterness started three years ago when I was about to begin high school. As preparation, my English teacher told me to read The Age of Innocence(《纯真年代》)  by American author Edith Wharton. I’m sure there are many people who enjoyed The Age of Innocence —some might even say it’s their favorite book.

But I don’t think any of these people read it as 14-year-old boy on his summer vacation.

The Age of Innocence is the story of a forbidden romance in New York 100 years ago. At 14,my only experience with romance was my love for baseball. I couldn’t imagine being in love, much less being in love in 1900.The Age of Innocence was totally different to my life.

Most of my required summer reading has been like that—books written in a style that plays up the adjectives and plays down the verbs. I guess teachers don’t think exciting plots make for “good literature”. To me, though, a good writer describes events and characters in a way that makes the reader want to know what happens next.

If I were making up a summer reading list, it would include The Friends of Eddie Coyle by George V.Higgins, The Right Stuff by Tom Wolfe, and Into Thin Air by Jon Krakauer. These are all books that have literary value but, just as important, can also entertain kids on vacation. If the teachers could stand a little fun in the books they assign, my Augusts would be a lot more enjoyable.

1. The author thinks he/she will have a difficult August because __________.

A. he/she doesn’t like reading in summer vacation

B. he/she is to read the books, boring and not right for kids

C. he/she hates the English teacher assigning homework

D. he/she hates August

2. What can make student interested in August reading ought to be __________.

A. romantic

B. out of date

C. entertaining and educational

D. pure

3. The author listed such books as The Friends of Eddie Coyle because he/she thinks __________.

A. they can change his/her opinion

B. he/she can learn a lot more from them

C. they are of literary value and enjoyable

D. he/she has to do as teachers tell

4. In the opinion of the author of this passage, a good writer should be__________.

A. one who describes events and characters in different ways

B. one who uses a way of describing that makes the reader wish to know what to happen next

C. one who is learned

D. one who is full of imagination

5. The best title of this passage should be__________.

A. Why Can’t Teacher Set Us Books that Are Fun?

B. I Don’t Like Reading on the Vacation

C. Teachers, don’t Set Us Any Reading Assignments

D. Teachers, Set Us Free

 

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阅读理解

  V.Drew Gilpin Faust made history in 2007 when she became the first female president of Harvard University, Massachusetts, US.Faust is an excellent historian known especially for her work on the history of the American South.She was a professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania for 25 years.In 2001, she became dean(院长)of the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard.

  Born in 1947, Faust grew up in a traditional family.She has often spoken of her “continued confrontations(对抗)” with her mother “about the requirements of what she usually called femininity(女性特质)”.Her mother used to tell her, “It’s a man’s world, sweetie.And the sooner you learn that, the better off you’ll be.”

  However, the daughter was a rebellious one.For example, Faust would fight with her mother over whether it was suitable for her to drive a car at night, even if one of her three brothers was a passenger.“She was raised to be a rich man’s wife, ” said a friend, Elizabeth Warren.“Instead she becomes the president of the most powerful university in the world.”

  As a girl, Faust rebelled against not only the strict rules of femininity, but also the racial injustice that existed in her native Virginia.At age 9, after a conversation with her family’s black handyman(杂务工)and driver, she sent a letter to President Dwight D.Eisenhower decrying(谴责)racial injustice.When studying in Bryn Mawr, a women’s college in Pennsylvania, she was a student activist who would go on to march in the civil rights protests(抗议)in the 1960s.

  What would her mother, who never went to college and died in 1966, have to say about her appointment? “I’ve often thought about that, ” she said.“I’ve had dialogues with my dead mother over the 40 years since she died.”

(1)

According to the passage, Faust was born in _________.

[  ]

A.

Florida

B.

Pennsylvania

C.

Massachusetts

D.

Virginia

(2)

According to the passage, Faust’s mother expected Faust to be _________.

[  ]

A.

Harvard’s president

B.

a great woman

C.

a traditional housewife

D.

a professor of history

(3)

What does the underlined word “rebellious” in Paragraph 3 mean?

[  ]

A.

Unwilling to obey rules.

B.

Difficult to get along with.

C.

Always doing what one is told to do.

D.

Confident and able to do things by oneself.

(4)

Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

A lesson from Harvard’s new president

B.

A woman fighter for American civil rights

C.

A “rebellious daughter” to lead Harvard

D.

A portrait of Harvard’s future president

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V. 信息匹配:(共5题,每小题2分,共10分)

   阅读下列短文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息:

   A. In 1968, H. Wayne Huizenga teamed with a partner to create a nationwide company for waste collection, a business traditionally made up of small, local companies. The new company, Waste Management, Inc., become the foundation of his fortune.

   B. While attending Harvard University in1975, Bill Gates teamed with Paul Allen to develop a version of the BASIC programming language for the software to the manufacturer of the Altair and formed Microsoft (originally Micro-soft) to develop versions of BASIC for other computer companies. Gates decided to drop out(退学) of Harvard in his junior year to devote his time to Microsoft.

  C. In 1963, Ted Turner took over his family billboard advertising business. In 1970 he bought a failing UHF (ultrahigh frequency television station in Atalanta, Georgia , and by 1975 Turner had transformed it into the first “superstation—WTBS, by transmitting(传送) low-cost sports and entertainment programs via satellite to cable systems through out the country.

  D. In 1986, Oprah Winfrey formed Harpo Productions to produce her own shows and other projects. With distribution rights (销售权) to her shows, Winfrey used profits to expand her business activities. By 1998 Winfrey was worth$675 million.

  E. Microsoft founder Bill Gates planned to give away almost all of his vast fortune, largely to the cause of global health. Having already the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation with $24billion to address global health issues, Gates said that eventually his entire fortune would be put towards the cause except “ a few percent left for the kids.”

  F. Amazon. Com founder Jeff Bezos grew interested in online retailing(零售业) in 1994 while working as a business analyst in New York City. After researching the success of different mail-order companies, Bezos decided that books were the perfect product to see via the Internet. That year he left New York to establish his new company in Seatle, chosen for its being near to major book whole salers and the advanced high-tech industry. In July 1995 Amazon.com developed its Website, and has since expanded to offer many other retail products in addition to books.

     下面是关于一个企业管理者在关键时刻要做出抉择的种种情形,请匹配其相应的选择。

   51.You run a billboard advertising business you inherited(继承) from your father, and you are looking to expand in new directions. What do you do ?

   52. You are a successful talk-show host, and have just achieved national recognition(认可). You want more control over your show, and a greater share of its profits. What do you do?

   53. You are still in college, but together with a friend you have established a software company that deals with major corporations. What do you do?

   54. You are a successful business analyst(分析师), and come to think that the mail-order business model could be adapted to online book sales. What do you do?

   55. You own several highly profitable waste-collection routes. The government has recently issued the Solid Waste Disposal Act, increasing standards of hygiene(卫生) in waste disposal. What do you do?

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V. 信息匹配:(共5题,每小题2分,共10分)

   阅读下列短文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息:

   A. In 1968, H. Wayne Huizenga teamed with a partner to create a nationwide company for waste collection, a business traditionally made up of small, local companies. The new company, Waste Management, Inc., become the foundation of his fortune.

   B. While attending Harvard University in1975, Bill Gates teamed with Paul Allen to develop a version of the BASIC programming language for the software to the manufacturer of the Altair and formed Microsoft (originally Micro-soft) to develop versions of BASIC for other computer companies. Gates decided to drop out(退学) of Harvard in his junior year to devote his time to Microsoft.

  C. In 1963, Ted Turner took over his family billboard advertising business. In 1970 he bought a failing UHF (ultrahigh frequency television station in Atalanta, Georgia , and by 1975 Turner had transformed it into the first “superstation—WTBS, by transmitting(传送) low-cost sports and entertainment programs via satellite to cable systems through out the country.

  D. In 1986, Oprah Winfrey formed Harpo Productions to produce her own shows and other projects. With distribution rights (销售权) to her shows, Winfrey used profits to expand her business activities. By 1998 Winfrey was worth$675 million.

  E. Microsoft founder Bill Gates planned to give away almost all of his vast fortune, largely to the cause of global health. Having already the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation with $24billion to address global health issues, Gates said that eventually his entire fortune would be put towards the cause except “ a few percent left for the kids.”

  F. Amazon. Com founder Jeff Bezos grew interested in online retailing(零售业) in 1994 while working as a business analyst in New York City. After researching the success of different mail-order companies, Bezos decided that books were the perfect product to see via the Internet. That year he left New York to establish his new company in Seatle, chosen for its being near to major book whole salers and the advanced high-tech industry. In July 1995 Amazon.com developed its Website, and has since expanded to offer many other retail products in addition to books.

     下面是关于一个企业管理者在关键时刻要做出抉择的种种情形,请匹配其相应的选择。

   51.You run a billboard advertising business you inherited(继承) from your father, and you are looking to expand in new directions. What do you do ?

   52. You are a successful talk-show host, and have just achieved national recognition(认可). You want more control over your show, and a greater share of its profits. What do you do?

   53. You are still in college, but together with a friend you have established a software company that deals with major corporations. What do you do?

   54. You are a successful business analyst(分析师), and come to think that the mail-order business model could be adapted to online book sales. What do you do?

   55. You own several highly profitable waste-collection routes. The government has recently issued the Solid Waste Disposal Act, increasing standards of hygiene(卫生) in waste disposal. What do you do?

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