摘要: Computers play an important r in our life.

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完形填空

  Jenny likes her work with computers and can do a lot of clever things with them.

  “Computers are really like   1   to me nowadays,” Jenny told her mother one day.“I can ask them questions, and they   2   just like people, but more politely and without arguing(争论), and you don’t have to   3   whether you are going to hurt their feelings.And they never lie!”

  “I should hope not!” her mother answered.“It   4   a nice thing, doesn’t it?” “But can   5   of them think for themselves?”

  “I’m afraid   6  ,” Jenny said.“you can get no more out of them than what you’ve put in.It’s called programming.But it’s wonderful what you can   7   them to do.”

  “Well,” Jenny’s mother said, “I’d like to   8   whether you can program me one of them to give me some advice.”

  “I hope so,” answered Jenny.“I’ll try it   9  , what do you want advice about?”

  “Well,” her mother answered, “I have   10   watches:one of them gains(走快)one second every minute, and the other has stopped and   11   start again.I would feel pleased if I know which I should   12  .Do you   13   to ask one of your computers?”

  Jenny laughed and answered, “That’s   14   to ask a computer, but I’ll do so.I’ll ask Donald.He’s my best   15  

  The next evening when Jenny got home from   16  , she said to her mother, “Donald advised you to keep   17   has stopped.”

  “Really?” Jenny’s mother said.“  18   did he advise that?”

  “Because he pointed out that watch will   19   the right time once every twelve hours,   20   the other one will be right only once every five years.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

teachers

B.

children

C.

friends

D.

partners

(2)

[  ]

A.

answer

B.

work

C.

talk

D.

try

(3)

[  ]

A.

think

B.

find

C.

be afraid

D.

wonder

(4)

[  ]

A.

seem to be

B.

looks as

C.

sounds like

D.

is

(5)

[  ]

A.

one

B.

any

C.

everyone

D.

some

(6)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

of that

C.

not

D.

it doesn’t

(7)

[  ]

A.

have

B.

get

C.

make

D.

let

(8)

[  ]

A.

know

B.

tell

C.

work out

D.

look for

(9)

[  ]

A.

out

B.

down

C.

up

D.

to

(10)

[  ]

A.

many

B.

a few

C.

two

D.

three

(11)

[  ]

A.

mustn’t

B.

may not

C.

didn’t

D.

won’t

(12)

[  ]

A.

keep

B.

repair

C.

sell

D.

wear

(13)

[  ]

A.

mind

B.

hope

C.

care

D.

like

(14)

[  ]

A.

a pleasant thing

B.

a strange thing

C.

a terrible

D.

an easy thing

(15)

[  ]

A.

dictionary

B.

job

C.

clock

D.

computer

(16)

[  ]

A.

school

B.

work

C.

shopping

D.

outside

(17)

[  ]

A.

one

B.

which

C.

the one that

D.

which one

(18)

[  ]

A.

Why

B.

How

C.

When

D.

What

(19)

[  ]

A.

say

B.

speak

C.

tell

D.

talk

(20)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

for

C.

but

D.

since

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完形填空

  Computers have done a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many 1 , such as education, transport, personal lives, scientific research and 2 Nowadays computers are being 3 in agriculture and industry 4 can help the farmers to 5 the conditions of the plants.

  

  More and more computers will come into our daily life with the 6 of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills, you won’t have to go to the 7 . A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even 8 human voices and carry out the instructions. It is   10  the majority of the labour force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone 11 conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and 12 .It is said that trains in Japan will have 13 , because they’ll be well 14 by computers, which can also tell the best 15 between trains.

  

  Computer programmes for 16 whole texts are already will be developed. You can 17 the name of a certain subject and a 18 list of book titles, then they will 19 on your screen. You may choose 20 you want.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
  

(1)A.families   

  
  

B.fields   

  
  

C.factories   

  
  

D.places   

  
  

(2)A.so on   

  
  

B.so forth   

  
  

   C.so on and so forth   

  
  

D.A or B or C   

  
  

(3)A.used   

  
  

B.put   

  
  

C.shown   

  
  

D.given   

  
  

(4)A.which   

  
  

B.that   

  
  

C.and   

  
  

D.so   

  
  

(5)A.form   

  
  

B.grow   

  
  

C.control   

  
  

D.manage   

  
  

(6)A.increase   

  
  

B.progress   

  
  

C.production   

  
  

D.development   

  
  

(7)A.office   

  
  

B.bank   

  
  

C.shop   

  
  

D.post office   

  
  

(8)A.understand   

  
  

B.carry out   

  
  

C.hear   

  
  

D.recognize   

  
  

(9)A.important   

  
  

B.necessary   

  
  

C.possible   

  
  

D.complete   

  
  

(10)A.when   

  
  

B.why   

  
  

C.which   

  
  

D.that   

  
  

(11)A.at

  
  

B.for   

  
  

C.with   

  
  

D.in   

  
  

(12)A.material   

  
  

B.time   

  
  

C.place   

  
  

D.money   

  
  

(13)A.driver

  
  

B.some drivers   

  
  

   C.fewer drivers   

  
  

D.no drivers   

  
  

(14)A.operated   

  
  

B.done   

  
  

C.made   

  
  

 D.run   

  
  

(15)A.position

  
  

B.direction   

  
  

C.distance   

  
  

D.way   

  
  

(16)A.storing   

  
  

B.writing   

  
  

C.remaining   

  
  

D.recording   

  
  

(17)A.give   

  
  

B.put   

  
  

C.type   

  
  

D.write   

  
  

(18)A.first-rate

  
  

B.world-famous   

  
  

C./   

  
  

D.worldwide   

  
  

(19)A.show   

  
  

B.appear   

  
  

C.offer   

  
  

D.come up   

  
  

(20)A.whatever

  
  

B.what   

  
  

C.whichever   

  
  

D.which   

  
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阅读理解

  Computers can help you do your homework in all kinds of ways. They can even make it easy to write the following sentence one hundred times:“I will not be late again.”All you have to do is to write a simple problem, run it, and print out the results.

  Of course, there are better ways to use a computer to help do your homework. The lesson can be in the form of a new learning experience, a drill, or a review. And you can do the lessons as many times as you want—a computer never gets bored.

  All kinds of computer programs are being used as learning tools. For example, people are learning to type rapidly with typing programs. You can immediately tell how well you are doing and even have fun while practising.

  The most popular use of a computer to help with homework is with a word processing program. A word processor lets you type on a keyboard(键盘) and see the words on a screen in front of you. You never have to retype a whole page to correct a few mistakes. A word processor allows you to make changes and corrections quickly and easily. It allows you to arrange sentences, paragraphs, and even pages of material. It lets you think about what you are writing without worrying too much about keeping them neat and tidy. Then when you want what you have written, all you need to do is to push a key and your poem, story, or essay is printed. In fact, the words you are reading now were first written on a word processor.

1.Computers can be used in doing your homework in ________ ways.

[  ]

A.some
B.limited
C.few
D.various

2.You can use a computer to dribs ________.

[  ]

A.only once
B.only twice
C.again and again
D.only few times

3.Typing programs can ________.

[  ]

A.make you upset
B.be great fun
C.make you tired
D.be rather dull

4.Which of the following statements is NOT right?

[  ]

A.It's very easy to arrange sentences again even without a computer.

B.The use of computer makes it easy to do your homework.

C.A word processing programs can be of great help.

D.Many people are using computers to learn new things.

5.Which do you think is the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.Computers Today.

B.Computers Tomorrow.

C.How to Use Computers.

D.Computers Make Homework Easy.

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There were two interesting pieces of news items in the paper a few years ago. One was about a man who received a bill from the telephone company for $ 2,000 a month for doing nothing.

  The connection between the two news items is simple; computers-the best invention of the 20th century. The telephone bill came from a computer which made a terrifying mistake; that man’s bill was only $ 23.26. The other item was not as amusing. A man walked into the unguarded computer room of a large packaged food company and expertly programmed the computer to pay him $ 2,000 a month for raw meat which he “supplied ” to the company. Of course he never sent the meat, but he certainly received the money . The computer wrote out a bill, and even “signed ” it. It was only a random (随便) check that uncovered the trick. It could be happening in thousands of other companies all over the world.

  Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are. They make mistakes, they’re sometimes slower than human beings and they’re easily fooled.

  The US used to conscript (征兵) people with the help of a computer. The army sent out a card, which had to be filled in and sent back. It was easy to avoid being called up simply by spreading candle-wax(腊) on the card. The computer couldn’t read the card, and did nothing with it.

  It’s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems. Let’s get back to using people instead of computers, before a mistake that we can’t put right.

1.In the first paragraph we can conclude ______.

A.the paper is telling a lie

B.the first sentence is the topic sentence

C.the two news items made people surprised

D.if a man did nothing at all for the telephone company, he would still get $2,000 a month

2.The main idea of the second paragraph is _______.

A.the computers are magical workers

B.the computers can do anything as well as man

C.the computers can write out the bill and even sign it

D.the computers sometimes also make mistakes

3.Computers ______.

A.were used to conscript people

B.are usually faster than human beings

C.are not so magical as people expect

D.were not easily controlled and always fooled human beings

4.The writer thinks _______.

A.we’d better use people instead of computers in our everyday life

B.we should not use computers because they always make mistakes

C.computers are widely used in our everyday life

D.if we want to work well, don’t use the computers

 

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There were two interesting pieces of news items in the paper a few years ago. One was about a man who received a bill from the telephone company for $ 2,000 a month for doing nothing.
  The connection between the two news items is simple; computers-the best invention of the 20th century. The telephone bill came from a computer which made a terrifying mistake; that man’s bill was only $ 23.26. The other item was not as amusing. A man walked into the unguarded computer room of a large packaged food company and expertly programmed the computer to pay him $ 2,000 a month for raw meat which he “supplied ” to the company. Of course he never sent the meat, but he certainly received the money . The computer wrote out a bill, and even “signed ” it. It was only a random (随便) check that uncovered the trick. It could be happening in thousands of other companies all over the world.
  Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are. They make mistakes, they’re sometimes slower than human beings and they’re easily fooled.
  The US used to conscript (征兵) people with the help of a computer. The army sent out a card, which had to be filled in and sent back. It was easy to avoid being called up simply by spreading candle-wax(腊) on the card. The computer couldn’t read the card, and did nothing with it.
  It’s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems. Let’s get back to using people instead of computers, before a mistake that we can’t put right.
【小题1】In the first paragraph we can conclude ______.

A.the paper is telling a lieB.the first sentence is the topic sentence
C.the two news items made people surprised
D.if a man did nothing at all for the telephone company, he would still get $2,000 a month
【小题2】The main idea of the second paragraph is _______.
A.the computers are magical workers
B.the computers can do anything as well as man
C.the computers can write out the bill and even sign it
D.the computers sometimes also make mistakes
【小题3】Computers ______.
A.were used to conscript peopleB.are usually faster than human beings
C.are not so magical as people expect
D.were not easily controlled and always fooled human beings
【小题4】The writer thinks _______.
A.we’d better use people instead of computers in our everyday life
B.we should not use computers because they always make mistakes
C.computers are widely used in our everyday life
D.if we want to work well, don’t use the computers

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