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语法填空
Each story is different．Some are detailed; others are unclear．Some have a beginning, middle and end; 1 wander without a clear conclusion．Yet all those things do not really matter． 2 matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard-without 3 (interrupt), statement or judgment．Listening to someone's story costs 4 (little)than expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and analysis．
I often thought of what a woman once taught me, and I reminded 5 of the importance of stopping, sitting down and 6 (true)listening．
I am a doctor．And, not long after, in 7 unexpected twist(扭伤), I became the patient, with a judgment of numerous sclerosis(细胞壁硬化)at age 31．Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time-in a wheelchair．For as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, 8 I had to quit when my hands 9 (affect)．I still teach medical students and other health care professionals, but now 10 the viewpoint of a physician and patient, I tell them I believe in the power of listening and tell them I know that vast healing takes place within me when someone stops, sits down and listens to my story．
五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分
When Dave was eighteen,he bought a second-hand car for ￡200 so that he could travel to and from work more 1 than by bus.It worked quite well for a few years,but then it got so old,and it was costing him 2 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 3 it.
He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly 4 to buy a cheap car,but they all knew that it was falling to pieces,so 5 of them had any desire to buy it.
Dave's friend Sam saw that he was 6 when they met one evening,and said,“What's 7 ,Dave?” Dave told him and Sam answered,“Well,what about advertising it in the paper? You may 8 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's 9 was sensible,he put an advertisement in an evening paper,which read:“For sale:small car, 10 very little petrol,only two owners.Bargain at ￡50.”
For two days after the advertisement first appeared,there was no 11 .But then on Saturday evening a man rang up and said he would like to 12 him about the car.“All right,” Dave said,feeling happy.He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be 13 or not.“Fine,” the man said.“And I'll 14 my wife.We intend to go for a ride in it to 15 it.”
The next morning,at ten quarter,Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, 16 to wait there for the person who had 17 his advertisement.Even Dave had to 18 that the car really looked like a wreck.Then soon after he had got the car as 19 as it could be,a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out.He looked at Dave's car and then said,“Have you reported this 20 to us yet,sir?”
1.A.directly B.safely C.properly D.easily
2.A.so B.such C.very D.too
3.A.keep B.repair C.sell D.throw
4.A.anxious B.lucky C.ashamed D.generous
5.A.some B.neither C.none D.no one
6.A.calm B.upset C.delighted D.astonished
7.A.no B.up C.it D.that
8.A.learn B.miss C.get D.find
9.A.message B.advice C.request D.description
10.A.uses B.loses C.has D.spends
11.A.doubt B.help C.trouble D.answer
12.A.tell B.see C.agree D.call
13.A.exact B.suitable C.early D.late
14.A.follow B.meet C.bring D.introduce
15.A.test B.obtain C.admire D.recognize
16.A.failing B.meaning C.turning D.happening
17.A.read B.placed C.answered D.understood
18.A.forget B.show C.disagree D.admit
19.A.clean B.crowded C.fast D.light
20.A.bargain B.sale C.accident D.result
I grew up with my best friend, who was just like a sister to me. She was a little older than me. I 36 to her. If ever I had a problem, she was always 37 enough to help me out.
It wasn’t until the spring of“87” that I noticed a 38 in her. She was quick to anger, and her attitude was 39 . I asked her many times what was wrong. Her response each time was “I’m fine. ”
As time went on, she became more 40 , and became a person I did not 41 anymore. All I wanted was to help her. Every time I tried, she would get 42 , and say she was fine.
The summer of“88”, I finally got my 43 . My sister had changed due to the effects of 44 . My mother 45 put her arms around me, and told me my best friend had 46 due to an over-dose (过度剂量). Well, for a minute my world stood still, along with my heart. There was nothing to say or do, just tears in the 47 . Thinking over and over again, if only I had spent the time to notice the 48 , maybe I could have saved her.
My mother, seeing my distress, sat me down and told me this.
Some things are not in our 49 . Sometimes “signs” aren’t enough. You can’t 50 yourself for the path your friend chose. What you can do is to learn from her mistake, 51 at school for 52 , let other children know what happened to your friend, and how it made you 53 .
Since then I’ve never once blamed myself for her death. 54 I volunteer my time to SADD and DARE. Each year, at an assembly I tell new students what happened and the 55 of drugs.
36. A. came up B. looked up
C. looked forward D. went over
37. A. quick B. old C. clever D. close
38. A. change B. disease C. decline D. habit
39. A. polite B. acceptable C. poor D. rude
40. A. bitter B. weak C. proud D. cold
41. A. respect B. stand C. care D. know
42. A. polite B. defensive C. vague D. impatient
43. A. surprise B. chance C. answer D. turn
44. A. drugs B. loneliness C. illness D. sadness
45. A. tightly B. tearfully C. angrily D. finally
46. A. passed B. left C. died D. recovered
47. A. disaster B. trouble C. disturbance D. silence
48. A. signs B. effects C. causes D. results
49. A. way B. favor C. control D. side
50. A. help B. enjoy C. destroy D. blame
51. A. attend B. volunteer C. engage D. settle
52. A. health-awareness B. self-improvement C. self-protection D. drug-prevention
53. A. feel B. think C. act D. learn
54. A. Still B. Instead C. Therefore D. Anyhow
55. A. use B. consequence C. danger D. influence
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根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Early Childhood EducationEarly childhood education is the formal(正规的)teaching and care of young children．It primarily focuses on learning through playing to encourage the child's different kinds of development． 1
Studies with Head Start programs throughout the United States have shown some evidence that there are quite a few advantages to early childhood education, which can produce significant gains in children's learning and development．Compared to a child who does not attend pre-school, children completing their early education programs are found to be better at math and reading skills．They are excited to learn and have the tools to do so． 2 These children are more competent in their pre-school, kindergarten and school-age years, and they are usually reported as “friendlier” by parents and the children's peers(同伴)．
3 In studies with matched control groups, more students who had early schooling experiences were employed at the age of 19, fewer were on welfare, and fewer were involved with the criminal activity．What's more, some studies show that children attending pre-school are more likely to graduate and have higher education, and be well integrated(综合)as an adult．
Early childhood education gives most children a jump-start on education for their kindergarten and primary school years．It is clear that early childhood education can have some great benefits for children． 4 If early childhood education is less effective, perhaps the best model is finding strategies for allowing a parent to stay home with his or her child for at least the first two to three years．Also important is considering a child's own personality． 5
A．The long-term influence of early education is significant as well．
B．They can benefit greatly from encouragement in their early childhood．
C．Yet its quality must be assessed to see what kind of benefits it actually provides．
D．They are also able to relate to others in a superior way and that improves their social skills．
E．Many experts of education have concerned about what early childhood education means today．
F．Individual differences in children mean that not all children will get equal benefits from early childhood education．
G．It consists of activities that serve children in the pre-school years and is designed to improve later school performance．
阅读理解
Read these two advertisements, and then answer the questions.
When you stretch out in the sun you can do one of three things.
You can use no sun tan oil. You can use an ordinary sun tan oil. Or you can use Bergasol.
If you don't use any sun tan oil at all when you're in sun that is stronger than you're used to, you will burn surprisingly quickly.
If you use an ordinary sun tan oil you will protect your skin to a lesser or greater degree. How much depends on the“protection factor(系数)number”on the bottle.
Some of these oils block out so many of the sun's rays you can stay in the sun all day without burning--but you won't go very brown, either.
Bergasol will protect your skin like an ordinary sun tan oil. But Bergasol oil also has a tan accelerator(加速剂) which comes from the oil of the Bergamot fruit.
It speeds up the rate at which the sun activates(激活) the skin cells that produce melanin.
And it is melanin which gives the skin its brown colour.
So when you use Bergasol sun tan oil you go brown faster, and as the days pass the difference will become more and more obvious.
Unfortunately this special formulation isn't cheap to prepare. So Bergasol is rather more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil.
However the price looks more attractive as you do.
Protection
Many people imagine that“cover-up”means you don't get a tan. Nothing to show for your holiday. What a shame.
Not so. With“cover up”, you can get brown if you want to. The point of cover-up is to protect your skin from the harmful rays of the sun--the ones which, according to the experts, make your skin look older.
That's what Solex Cover-up is all about--protection for your skin. It has a Sun Protection Factor of 8, which makes it suitable for anyone.
Find 0ut how it works for you by consulting(咨询)the Solex Sun Chart. On sale wherever Solex is.
With Solex Cover-up, you can tan as slowly as you like. As gently as you like. And with much less chance of peeling.
Your tan will look better. Your skin will stay young longer. Solex Cover-up.
Gentle tan…full protection.
1．The underlined word“tan”is closest in meaning to _____.
A．brown B．protection
C．light D．health
2．Both Bergasol and Solex serve to _____.
[ ]
A．treat various kinds of skin disease
B．help people enjoy the sun
C．help people get sun tan without being burnt
D．paint the skin with a brown color
3．What's special about Bergasol?
[ ]
A．It is more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil.
B．It has a tan accelerator that makes the skin go brown faster.
C．It has a protection-factor of 8, which makes it suitable for anyone.
D．It protects the skin from the harmful rays of the sun.
4．Which of the following decides how well your skin may be protected?
[ ]
A．The price. B．Melanin.
C．Cover-up. D．SPF number.
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