题目内容
I grew up with my best friend, who was just like a sister to me. She was a little older than me. I 36 to her. If ever I had a problem, she was always 37 enough to help me out.
It wasn’t until the spring of“87” that I noticed a 38 in her. She was quick to anger, and her attitude was 39 . I asked her many times what was wrong. Her response each time was “I’m fine. ”
As time went on, she became more 40 , and became a person I did not 41 anymore. All I wanted was to help her. Every time I tried, she would get 42 , and say she was fine.
The summer of“88”, I finally got my 43 . My sister had changed due to the effects of 44 . My mother 45 put her arms around me, and told me my best friend had 46 due to an over-dose (过度剂量). Well, for a minute my world stood still, along with my heart. There was nothing to say or do, just tears in the 47 . Thinking over and over again, if only I had spent the time to notice the 48 , maybe I could have saved her.
My mother, seeing my distress, sat me down and told me this.
Some things are not in our 49 . Sometimes “signs” aren’t enough. You can’t 50 yourself for the path your friend chose. What you can do is to learn from her mistake, 51 at school for 52 , let other children know what happened to your friend, and how it made you 53 .
Since then I’ve never once blamed myself for her death. 54 I volunteer my time to SADD and DARE. Each year, at an assembly I tell new students what happened and the 55 of drugs.
36. A. came up B. looked up
C. looked forward D. went over
37. A. quick B. old C. clever D. close
38. A. change B. disease C. decline D. habit
39. A. polite B. acceptable C. poor D. rude
40. A. bitter B. weak C. proud D. cold
41. A. respect B. stand C. care D. know
42. A. polite B. defensive C. vague D. impatient
43. A. surprise B. chance C. answer D. turn
44. A. drugs B. loneliness C. illness D. sadness
45. A. tightly B. tearfully C. angrily D. finally
46. A. passed B. left C. died D. recovered
47. A. disaster B. trouble C. disturbance D. silence
48. A. signs B. effects C. causes D. results
49. A. way B. favor C. control D. side
50. A. help B. enjoy C. destroy D. blame
51. A. attend B. volunteer C. engage D. settle
52. A. health-awareness B. self-improvement C. self-protection D. drug-prevention
53. A. feel B. think C. act D. learn
54. A. Still B. Instead C. Therefore D. Anyhow
55. A. use B. consequence C. danger D. influence
本文是记叙文。作者的好朋友染上毒瘾，最终死亡，而恰在此时作者的妹妹也开始吸毒。作者伤心之时，母亲告诉她：可以通过此事例教育孩子，远离毒品。于是作者参加了学校的义务活动，用自己的朋友和妹妹的例子来警示孩子们毒品的危害。
36.解析：选B。根据语境判断，作者非常尊敬自己的朋友，因此选look up to“仰视, 敬仰某人”，符合逻辑。
37.解析：选D。根据语境分析，此处表示两人关系亲密，是知心朋友，因此选close“亲密的”符合逻辑。A项表示“敏捷的”，C项表示“聪明的”，意思都不够准确、全面。
38.解析：选A。从后文朋友变化得让作者感到陌生可知答案。C项意思是“衰败，衰退”，不合逻辑。
39.解析：选C。当作者询问朋友原因时，朋友并没有告诉她真相，因此朋友的态度不好。D项表示“粗野的”，语义过重，用于朋友之间不恰当。
40.解析：选A。从后文朋友变得连作者都不认识了可知，此处表示朋友的境况越发糟糕，分析四个选项可知，只有bitter“痛苦的，凄惨的”最能表达语境。
41.解析：选D。朋友对作者也不说实话，因此变得让作者都不认识了。
42.解析：选B。每当作者询问朋友的情况，对方总是充满了戒心，不跟作者说实话，因此选defensive“具有防御心理的”符合逻辑。
43.解析：选C。从后文可知，作者最终得知朋友染上了毒瘾，因此此处表示作者终于得到了问题的答案。从下文可知，作者并没有获得机会来帮助对方，因此不选B。
44.解析：选A。从后文不难推断，此答案应为“毒品”。
45.解析：选B。从语境可知作者以及母亲的悲伤，因此母亲眼含泪水告诉作者事情的真相。
46.解析：选C。文章最后一段有提示：作者不再为朋友的死而感到自责。
47.解析：选D。听到朋友的死讯，作者震惊，因此整个世界都凝固了，在寂静中作者只有让泪水尽情流淌。
48.解析：选A。后文有提示，母亲告诉自己注意到“征兆”也无济于事。
49.解析：选C。从母亲安慰作者可知，母亲告诉她有些事情是我们所控制不了的，因此选control。
50.解析：选D。前文以及文章最后一段都说明作者为自己没能阻止朋友而感到自责。
51.解析：选B。文章最后一段有提示，作者在学校进行志愿活动，宣传毒品的危害。
52.解析：选D。文章讲述的是毒品的危害，因此作者从事宣传如何预防毒品。A项意思是“健康意识”意思过于笼统。
53.解析：选A。前文描述了作者因为朋友的死而感到震惊和伤心，因此母亲告诉作者用自己对毒品的感受来教育孩子们。
54.解析：选B。前后构成转折关系，作者不再自责，而是开始从事志愿者工作，因此instead符合逻辑。
55.解析：选C。作者通过自己亲身经历的事情来告诉孩子们毒品的危害，因此选danger符合语境。
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