摘要:He has great interest in history.especially in history of Tang Dynasty. A.a,the B.a,不填 C.不填,the D.不填,a

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  Children have their own rules in playing games.They seldom need a referee(裁判)and rarely trouble to keep scores.They don't care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn't seem to worry them if the game is not finished.Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared.They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the pick-up of side, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.

  Grown-ups can hardly find children's games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again.However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons.He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid.He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn.He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.

  It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control.Every one knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules.Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.

(1)

What is true about children when they play games?

[  ]

A.

They can test their personal abilities.

B.

They want to pick a better team.

C.

They don't need rules.

D.

They can stop playing any time they like.

(2)

To become a leader in a game the child has to ________.

[  ]

A.

wait for his turn

B.

be confident in himself

C.

be popular among his playmates

D.

play well

(3)

What do we know about grown-ups?

[  ]

A.

They find children's games too easy.

B.

They don't need a reason to play games.

C.

They don't understand children's games.

D.

They are not interested in games.

(4)

The writer believes that ________.

[  ]

A.

children should invite grown-ups to play with them

B.

children's games can bring them a lot of pleasure

C.

children play games without reasons

D.

children should make better rules for their games

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Many of us don’t like what we see around us but the last thing we do is to change it. I think that is the beginning of failure and that is why what we hate remains around us. If you don’t want to see things around you, don’t just hope it’ll change.
We have such an amazing power of creativity inside us to change the way things work around us. Only lazy people go about and say that is the way things have been working. I’ve come to discover that things around us depend on our actions and inactions. What I mean is that the circumstances that we like depend only on the things we do and the things we don’t do.
Do you want your country to change? Start by changing the small things around you. Before you think too far about any small thing to change, your habit should be the first thing to change. Change what you think about and talk about. Can you remember how difficult it was for you to break a habit that you desired to break some years back? If so, then you must accept that things aren’t just going to change by a magic thought. If it isn’t so easy to change yourself when you want to, it isn’t going to be so easy to change the people around you.
I think the best way I’ve changed people around me is that I changed myself. When you change, they’ll change. Just change yourself and see how many people will tell you later that you are the one who changes them. That’s one simple way young people can change their nations.
【小题1】 According to the text, why do we fail to change what we don’t like? _______

A.Because we lack the power of creativity.
B.Because we never plan to change them.
C.Because they cannot be changed.
D.Because we don’t have the ability.
【小题2】The author can change people around him because he has realized that     .
A.things around us decide what we do
B.the further you think, the better
C.his actions can affect things around him
D.he has to change the nation first
【小题3】The third paragraph aims at     .
A.telling readers one of the author’s interesting experiences
B.giving an example to show how to change things around us
C.showing readers how to change a nation
D.asking us to remember to change our nation
【小题4】What can we learn from the text? ________
A.Circumstance creates a person.
B.It is never too late to change your habits.
C.A long journey begins with the first step.
D.Changing ourselves means changing others.

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阅读理解

  A good friend of mine lives with six hundred wild animals on a Greek island.Ever since he left school(where I first knew him)he has traveled all over the world collecting animals for his very own zoo.He hoped to collect two examples of every kind of animal on his island, like Noah before the Great Flood.But the flood that my friend was afraid of, was a flood not of water, but of people.I think you have heard of my friend; he writes books about his travels, and about the wild and wonderful animals that he collects.The money from the books helps to pay for all the food that these animals eat.

  My friend told me that when he was out looking for water last week(there is not enough water on the island, though there is plenty all round it), he found oil.He needs money for his travels, and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy enough water for all his life; but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it, it will be the end of his zoo, and his life’s work.

  So, if I know my friend, he will not tell anybody(except you and me)about what he found-because oil and water do not mix.

(1)

Why will my friend not tell anybody that he has found oil?

[  ]

A.

He wants to make money from the oil alone.

B.

He is afraid that people will no longer come and visit his zoo.

C.

He doesn’t want to let others know his work.

D.

He is afraid that his zoo will be destroyed.

(2)

My friend is afraid of ________.

[  ]

A.

a great flood

B.

too many people

C.

a lot of animals

D.

a great deal of oil

(3)

How does he get money for his animals’ “food”?

[  ]

A.

He travels all over the world to collect money.

B.

He sells oil on the island.

C.

He writes books and sells them.

D.

He shows his animals to people

(4)

My friend knows oil and water do not mix.He knows that ________.

[  ]

A.

he can’t mix oil with water

B.

he won’t get water if people come to look for oil

C.

he won’t find water and oil in the same place

D.

he can’t have both money and the zoo

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Many of us don’t like what we see around us but the last thing we do is to change it. I think that is the beginning of failure and that is why what we hate remains around us. If you don’t want to see things around you, don’t just hope it’ll change.

We have such an amazing power of creativity inside us to change the way things work around us. Only lazy people go about and say that is the way things have been working. I’ve come to discover that things around us depend on our actions and inactions. What I mean is that the circumstances that we like depend only on the things we do and the things we don’t do.

Do you want your country to change? Start by changing the small things around you. Before you think too far about any small thing to change, your habit should be the first thing to change. Change what you think about and talk about. Can you remember how difficult it was for you to break a habit that you desired to break some years back? If so, then you must accept that things aren’t just going to change by a magic thought. If it isn’t so easy to change yourself when you want to, it isn’t going to be so easy to change the people around you.

I think the best way I’ve changed people around me is that I changed myself. When you change, they’ll change. Just change yourself and see how many people will tell you later that you are the one who changes them. That’s one simple way young people can change their nations.

1. According to the text, why do we fail to change what we don’t like? _______

A.Because we lack the power of creativity.

B.Because we never plan to change them.

C.Because they cannot be changed.

D.Because we don’t have the ability.

2.The author can change people around him because he has realized that     .

A.things around us decide what we do

B.the further you think, the better

C.his actions can affect things around him

D.he has to change the nation first

3.The third paragraph aims at     .

A.telling readers one of the author’s interesting experiences

B.giving an example to show how to change things around us

C.showing readers how to change a nation

D.asking us to remember to change our nation

4.What can we learn from the text? ________

A.Circumstance creates a person.

B.It is never too late to change your habits.

C.A long journey begins with the first step.

D.Changing ourselves means changing others.

 

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