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How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.
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1. Shout out If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep. |
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2. Call 119 Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119. |
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3. Keep down close to the floor If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor. |
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4. Test the door Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out. |
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5. Get out If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible. |
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6. Don’t use the lift Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong. |
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7. Don’t go back Never go back into a burning building! |
1.The passage is mainly about _____
A.how to look after yourself when you are on fire
B.what to do when you are caught in a fire
C.when to leave the burning place
D.why to call 119 when there is a fire
2.When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?
A.Call 120 for help as quickly as you can
B.Only wake your parents up fast
C.Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can
D.Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others
3.Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?
A.Because taking the lift is so slow B.Because the fire can burn you
C.Because the lift is too crowded D.Because the lift may not work
4.When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____.
A.find a different way out B.notice the fire clearly
C.call for a much quicker help D.see if it is close
5.If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should
A.go back for it B.keep down close to the door
C.not get out D.not go back for it
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Fire can be very dangerous. We should be careful with it. This is what to do in a fire:
●Shout out. Shout as loudly(高声地)as you can, because people may be asleep.
●Call 119. Don't try to put out the fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.
●Keep down next to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it's easier to breathe(呼吸)and see where you are going.
●Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
●Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!
●Don't use the lift. Always use the stairs(楼梯).The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.
●Don't go back. Even if your pet is still inside, do not go back for it Animals have a very good sense(感觉)of smell. They often get away from buildings before people.
【小题1】The passage tells us that we can_______ in a fire.
| A.use the lift |
| B.try to put out the fire ourselves |
| C.open the hot door and go out |
| D.shout as loudly as possible |
| A.people may be asleep |
| B.people can find you easily' |
| C.there is less smoke down there |
| D.you should look after your things carefully |
| A.open it and get out | B.find another way out |
| C.stop to pick up things | D.go back for something |
| A.it is too small | B.it may go wrong |
| C.it may keep you inside | D.both B and C |
A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long.
Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作)it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know which floor they want. They push a button(按纽)and the lift goes to the floor. It is very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important for us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Perhaps people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office everyday? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty–forth floor?Can their mother and their father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.
We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.
根据短文内容,判断正误。正确(T),错误(F).(10分)
【小题1】The lift is a room’s name.
【小题2】In modern lift there must be a worker operating it.
【小题3】If you go into a modern lift, you can’t put any buttons.
【小题4】A small children can go to the thirty floor of a building easily.
【小题5】It is convenient(方便)to live in a tall building without a lift.
Mr. White lives on the 20th floor in a tall building in Beijing. His office is about ten kilometers from home. His wife and his children are now in America for holidays.
Today Mr. White leaves his home at eight in the moming. He takes the lift down to the first floor, gets out of the lift and walks to his car. Oh, dear! His car is broken. He waits for a taxi but there's not any empty one. So he has to go by bus.
Mr. White gets to his office at nine twenty. He is very late. Today he has a lot of work to do. He does it quickly and he has only one hamburger and a cup oforange juice for his lunch. Mr. White leaves his office at half past six. When he gets to his building, he quickly gets into the lift. Oh, dear! The lift doesn't work! He has to walk up to the 20th floor. But when he gets there, he finds he forgets to take the key with him.
What can he do now? Poor Mr. White!
1.Mr. White goes to work by bus because _
A. he doesn't have a car
B. he doesn't like to take a taxi
C. there's something wrong with his car
D. his key is in the office
2.Today Mr. White _ .
A. must be very tired B. doesn't work hard in the office
C. isn't late for work D. eats lunch outside the office
3.The word " poor" in the last paragraph means _" in Chinese.
A.穷苦的 B.可怜的 C.愤怒的 D.忙碌
4. From the passage we can see Mr. White _.
A. is not healthy B. is now in China
C. can't drive a car D. likes Chinese food
5. Which is wrong?
A. Mr. White's home is far from his work place.
B. Mr. White works very hard.
C. Mr. White works in China.
D. The lift is broken early in the morning.
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Passage 4
How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:
1. Shout out
If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2. Call 119
Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.
3. Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.
4. Test the door
Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
5. Get out
If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.
6. Don’t use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.
7. Don’t go back
Never go back into a burning building!
【小题1】The passage is mainly about _____
| A.how to look after yourself when you are on fire |
| B.what to do when you are caught in a fire |
| C.when to leave the burning place |
| D.why to call 119 when there is a fire |
| A.Call 120 for help as quickly as you can |
| B.Only wake your parents up fast |
| C.Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can |
| D.Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others |
| A.Because taking the lift is so slow | B.Because the fire can burn you |
| C.Because the lift is too crowded | D.Because the lift may not work |
| A.find a better way out | B.notice the fire clearly |
| C.call for a much quicker help | D.see if it is close |
| A.not go back for it | B.keep down close to the door |
| C.not get out | D.get it back |