摘要: They can’t pour the dirty water into the lake anymore. The dirty water can’t into the lake anymore.

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There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear                                                                            
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
【小题1】 Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A.Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B.Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C.As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D.Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
【小题2】Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A.What to eatB.When to eatC.Where to eatD.How to eat
【小题3】 The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A.教师B.设施C.活动D.课程
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Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died when they were swimming in rivers, and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in rivers. It’s summer now. If you go swimming, don’t forget that some good swimmers have died in rivers.

   They died because they were not careful, not because they can’t swim well. So don’t get into rivers when you are alone, especially when there is a “No swimming” sign.

(   ) 6.   Swimming is very popular in summer because _____.

        A. water makes people feel cool         B. the water isn’t cold

        C. few people like swimming             D. all the students like swimming

(   ) 7.  _____ when they were swimming in rivers.

        A. Most of the students died            B. Most of the people died

        C. More than ten people died              D. More than ten students died

(   ) 8.  Why did some good swimmers lose their lives in rivers?

        A. Because they were too young.         B. Because they were not careful.

        C. Because they didn’t swim well.      D. Because they didn’t like swimming.

(   ) 9.  Some people are still not careful in swimming because ______.

        A. they are not sure if it is safe      B. they think they are good swimmers

        C. the water is not deep                D. there is a “No swimming” sign

(   ) 10. The writer wants us to remember “___________________”

        A. Swimming is always dangerous.        B. Swimming is a good sport.

        C. Swimming is very popular in summer, so like it!  D. Be safe in swimming.

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The rules(规则,常规) in American schools
Greetings
You needn’t greet your teachers when you come into a very big class. If you are late for class, you may go into the classroom quietly. But you should say sorry to the teacher after class.
Answering questions
Don’t talk when somebody else is speaking. If you have something to say, you have to wait. When someone is speaking, you shouldn’t interrupt him or her. If you want to answer the teacher’s questions, you may stand up and speak loudly. It’s impolite to keep quiet when your teacher asks you questions. If you don’t know the answers, you can say “I’m sorry”.
Other interesting rules
Some American schools don’t allow students to wear caps, sunglasses or too large trousers. And they can’t bring any bananas to school. The school bags for the students are usually sheer (透明的), so teachers can find what’s in it easily.
【小题1】If you are late for class in American schools, what should you do?
________________________________________________________
【小题2】Is it polite to talk when someone else is speaking?
________________________________________________________
【小题3】When students want to answer the teacher’s questions, what should they do?
_________________________________________________________
【小题4】In some American schools, students can’t do any things. Give an example.
__________________________________________________________
【小题5】Why are the students’ bags sheer in some American school?
_________________________________________________________

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