摘要: take a seat坐下.就座

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2412487[举报]

任务型阅读,阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

  Welcome to the energy science exhibition, Journey of Harmonious(和谐的)Energy.It opened on March 20th in Beijing.In this cool place, you can learn about different types of energy, how to use energy and how to protect our environment.Let's take a look.

  When you walk your dog, you use energy.When you do your homework, you also use energy.When you listen to music on the radio, you are using energy again.

  Energy is the ability(能力)to do work, and it's everywhere.

  Energy has many different forms.Every time you watch television or turn on a light, you are using electrical energy.The food you eat has chemical energy.The energy you use to move is called motion.

  Our bodies also use energy.Do you want to know how much energy you use every day? A special machine at the exhibition can tell you.Type in some information about your weight, height, age and job.Then the machine gives you your answer.According to the exhibition, a person usually uses 9.3 liters(升)of oil worth of energy a day.

  Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies(高科技)for getting energy.For example, they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil.

  How can we save energy?

  ●Turn off the lights, computers, TV and other electrical things when you aren't using them.

  ●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load(装载)size.

  ●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy.

  ●Take a short shower instead of a long one.

  ●Don't open the microwave door too often to check on your food.Every time you open it, you waste some heat energy.

  ●Don't open the door of your refrigerator(冰箱)very often.A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it.

  Did you know?

  If you shouted for a total(合计) of eight years, seven months and six days, you would make enough sound energy to heat one cup of coffee.

  ●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one.(笔记本电脑).

  ●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute.It's enough to meet the world's energy needs for a year.

1.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)

From the first paragraph of the passage, we know ________ and ________ the energy science exhibition opened.

2.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

According to the passage, try to use a laptop computer because it can use ________ energy ________ a desktop one.

3.根据短文回答问题。

According to the passage, how many types of energy can you learn from the energy science exhibition? What are they?

________________

4.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。

________________

5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12词以内)回答问题。

To protect the environment, what do you want to do most after the Journey of Harmonious Energy?

________________

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阅读理解。

Visiting Mineral City!

  Mineral City is an interesting place to visit.It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.

  Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street.Look first at the Mineral City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.It is about 150 years old and people will stay there.There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel.This was a post office.Now it is a store for books and videos.There are many places to eat on Main Street.You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places.There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street.You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park.It is nice and quiet,and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.

  You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue.Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.

(1)

Mineral City is ________.

[  ]

A.

a big city

B.

a busy city

C.

a beautiful town

D.

an old building

(2)

The store for books and videos is ________.

[  ]

A.

across the street from the hotel

B.

on the corner of Oak Street

C.

on Glenn Avenue

D.

behind the park

(3)

There is a ________ park between Main Street and Oak Street.

[  ]

A.

beautiful and old

B.

nice and quiet

C.

busy and dirty

D.

big and interesting

(4)

There are some ________ on Glenn Avenue.

[  ]

A.

hotels

B.

post office

C.

new buildings and quiet parks

D.

old buildings and interesting little stores

(5)

Which is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.

B.

The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.

C.

There are many places to eat on Main Street.

D.

The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building.

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阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

  Take a rapid look at someone, then look away.Do you realize you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made a different statement.Hold it for three seconds, and the meaning has changed again.For every social situation, there is an allowed time that you can hold a person's look without being close, rude or dangerous.If you are on a lift, what stare time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you specially do.You very likely give other passengers a quick look to judge of them and to let them believe that you mean no harm.Since being close to another person suggests the possibility of communication, you need to give a signal telling others you want to be left alone.So you cut off eye contact(接触), what Dr.Erving Goffman(1963)calls“a dimming of the lights”.You look down at the floor, at the lift door, or anywhere but into another passenger's eyes.If you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a lift, you'll make the other person gradually uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.

  If you hold eye contact for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and the situation.For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this matter.They may look at each other for about 3 seconds at a time, then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting their eyes meet again.But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals,“I know you”,“I am interested in you”,or“You look strange and I am curious about you”.This type of stare often produces unfriendly feelings.

(1)

We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

every glance has its meaning

B.

staring at a person is an expression of interest

C.

a glance longer than 3 seconds is unacceptable

D.

a glance carries more meaning than words

(2)

If you want to be left alone on a lift, the best thing to do is ________.

[  ]

A.

to look into another person's eyes honestly

B.

to avoid eye contact with other passengers

C.

go give a signal that you are not dangerous

D.

to keep a distance from other passengers

(3)

By“a dimming of the lights”, Dr.Erving Goffman means“________”.

[  ]

A.

closing one's eyes

B.

turning off the lights

C.

stopping staring at others

D.

reducing stare time to the least

(4)

Which sentence is true?

[  ]

A.

If you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a lift, you'll make the other person gradually comfortable.

B.

Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made the same statement.

C.

If a man and a woman communicate interest in the matter, they may let their eyes meet again and again.

D.

If one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, this type of stare often produces friendly feelings.

(5)

The passage mainly discusses ________.

[  ]

A.

the limited time of eye contact

B.

the passing of ideas through eye contact

C.

proper manners in different social situations

D.

the role of eye contact in inter-personal communication

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