摘要： Be sure the windows when you leave.
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Many earthquakes happen without warning, so it is important to know what to do when it happens. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes.
◆Keep a cool head. Worry won’t help you. Think about what you should do. The first several seconds are important.
◆If you are indoors, stay inside and duck and cover. Hide under a desk or table, or stand in a corner. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
◆If you are in a crowded(拥挤的) hall or shop, don’t rush for the door. You will find too many people trying to get out at the same time. Instead, lower(降低) yourself close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.
◆If you are outdoors, try to get into an open area away from buildings, trees or street lights.
◆If you are trapped in a place, you may make noises by knocking at the rocks. But don’t shout all the time. You could be without help for up to 72 hours. Try to find some water and food.
◆Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theatre. Get below the level(水平线) of the back of the seat. Cover your head and neck with your arms.
◆Stay in a safe area until you are sure it’s OK to leave. Some aftershocks(余震) may follow. They are as dangerous as the earthquake.
【小题1】The best title(题目) of the passage is ____________.
| A．Advice for dangerous situations |
| B．How to keep calm in earthquakes |
| C．Ways to protect yourself in earthquakes |
| D．Be careful with aftershocks |
| A．a water bird with short legs | B．some kind of meat for eating |
| C．walk like a duck | D．lower your head or body very quickly |
| A．Your head and arms | B．Your head and neck |
| C．Your neck and arms | D．Your arms |
| A．keeping calm is very important during the earthquake |
| B．we can hide under the tree during the earthquake |
| C．we don’t have to care about aftershocks |
| D．we should keep shouting for help if we are trapped |
Many earthquakes happen without warning, so it is important to know what to do when it happens. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes.
◆Keep a cool head. Worry won’t help you. Think about what you should do. The first several seconds are important.
◆If you are indoors, stay inside and duck and cover. Hide under a desk or table, or stand in a corner. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
◆If you are in a crowded(拥挤的) hall or shop, don’t rush for the door. You will find too many people trying to get out at the same time. Instead, lower(降低) yourself close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.
◆If you are outdoors, try to get into an open area away from buildings, trees or street lights.
◆If you are trapped in a place, you may make noises by knocking at the rocks. But don’t shout all the time. You could be without help for up to 72 hours. Try to find some water and food.
◆Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theatre. Get below the level(水平线) of the back of the seat. Cover your head and neck with your arms.
◆Stay in a safe area until you are sure it’s OK to leave. Some aftershocks(余震) may follow. They are as dangerous as the earthquake.
小题1:The best title(题目) of the passage is ____________.
小题2:The underlined word “duck” in Tip 2 means _____________.
小题3:_________ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in earthquakes.
小题4:. From the passage we know that _________.
◆Keep a cool head. Worry won’t help you. Think about what you should do. The first several seconds are important.
◆If you are indoors, stay inside and duck and cover. Hide under a desk or table, or stand in a corner. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
◆If you are in a crowded(拥挤的) hall or shop, don’t rush for the door. You will find too many people trying to get out at the same time. Instead, lower(降低) yourself close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.
◆If you are outdoors, try to get into an open area away from buildings, trees or street lights.
◆If you are trapped in a place, you may make noises by knocking at the rocks. But don’t shout all the time. You could be without help for up to 72 hours. Try to find some water and food.
◆Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theatre. Get below the level(水平线) of the back of the seat. Cover your head and neck with your arms.
◆Stay in a safe area until you are sure it’s OK to leave. Some aftershocks(余震) may follow. They are as dangerous as the earthquake.
小题1:The best title(题目) of the passage is ____________.
| A．Advice for dangerous situations |
| B．How to keep calm in earthquakes |
| C．Ways to protect yourself in earthquakes |
| D．Be careful with aftershocks |
| A．a water bird with short legs | B．some kind of meat for eating |
| C．walk like a duck | D．lower your head or body very quickly |
| A．Your head and arms | B．Your head and neck |
| C．Your neck and arms | D．Your arms |
| A．keeping calm is very important during the earthquake |
| B．we can hide under the tree during the earthquake |
| C．we don’t have to care about aftershocks |
| D．we should keep shouting for help if we are trapped |
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Carmton likes_____(music) who play different kinds of music.
2. I have never seen an_____(India) film
3. Be sure_____( close)the windows when you leave.
4. It is a_____( know) fact that he has been dead for twenty years.
5. I don't know the boy who_____(have)a big nose．
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2. I have never seen an_____(India) film
3. Be sure_____( close)the windows when you leave.
4. It is a_____( know) fact that he has been dead for twenty years.
5. I don't know the boy who_____(have)a big nose．
阅读理解。
Most people do not like to think about disasters (灾难) , so they do not prepare for them. This is a deadly
mistake. Whether you can be alive or not is decided by preparation. Here are some tips that could save your
life.
1. Getting through the first hour
● Choose an out-of-town person that each family member can call after the disaster if you become alone.
Besides, choose two nearby places where family members know to meet. One shouid be close to your home.
The other should be outside your neigh- bourhood. Keep your important papers at the bank or another safe
place.
● Leave a disaster-supply kit (一套装备) ( see Part 5) near the front door. Make sure you keep it filled with
fresh food and water.
● If you are advised to move to the safe place, leave the area right away.
2. The disaster-ready home
You may have some time to prepare before certain types of disasters. Take hurricanes (飓风) as an example.
● Bring in anything that could fly around or blow away.
● Prepare your car for leaving. ·Fill bottles with drinking water.
● Keep your radio on for weather information.
3. The safest places
● Hurricane: stay in an inside space with no windows. Class could break and hurt you.
● Earthquake(地震) : get under the nearest heavy desk or table. This will protect you from falling things.
4. Preparing for the worst -do this now!
● Hurricane:during the hurricane season, keep a two-week supply of drugs. Have wood and nails (钉子)
ready to cover windows.
● Earthquake: move beds away from windows, heavy pictures or mirrors. Place large and / or heavy
objects on lower shelves. Learn how to shut off the electricity and water.
5. Your disaster-supply kit
● First-aid (急救用的) kit and drugs; spare clothes; a radio; car keys; important phone numbers.
mistake. Whether you can be alive or not is decided by preparation. Here are some tips that could save your
life.
1. Getting through the first hour
● Choose an out-of-town person that each family member can call after the disaster if you become alone.
Besides, choose two nearby places where family members know to meet. One shouid be close to your home.
The other should be outside your neigh- bourhood. Keep your important papers at the bank or another safe
place.
● Leave a disaster-supply kit (一套装备) ( see Part 5) near the front door. Make sure you keep it filled with
fresh food and water.
● If you are advised to move to the safe place, leave the area right away.
2. The disaster-ready home
You may have some time to prepare before certain types of disasters. Take hurricanes (飓风) as an example.
● Bring in anything that could fly around or blow away.
● Prepare your car for leaving. ·Fill bottles with drinking water.
● Keep your radio on for weather information.
3. The safest places
● Hurricane: stay in an inside space with no windows. Class could break and hurt you.
● Earthquake(地震) : get under the nearest heavy desk or table. This will protect you from falling things.
4. Preparing for the worst -do this now!
● Hurricane:during the hurricane season, keep a two-week supply of drugs. Have wood and nails (钉子)
ready to cover windows.
● Earthquake: move beds away from windows, heavy pictures or mirrors. Place large and / or heavy
objects on lower shelves. Learn how to shut off the electricity and water.
5. Your disaster-supply kit
● First-aid (急救用的) kit and drugs; spare clothes; a radio; car keys; important phone numbers.
1. Should you leave when you are asked to move?
____________________________________________
2. What do you know is a deadly mistake from the passage?
____________________________________________
3. Why should you keep your radio on before certain types of disasters?
____________________________________________
4. Where can you stay to keep safe when hurricanes happen?
____________________________________________
5. What can you do to prepare for the earthquake according to the passage? ( At least 3 points)
____________________________________________
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____________________________________________
2. What do you know is a deadly mistake from the passage?
____________________________________________
3. Why should you keep your radio on before certain types of disasters?
____________________________________________
4. Where can you stay to keep safe when hurricanes happen?
____________________________________________
5. What can you do to prepare for the earthquake according to the passage? ( At least 3 points)
____________________________________________
阅读短文，回答问题。
Most people do not like to think about disasters (灾难), so they do not prepare for them. This is a
deadly mistake. Whether you can be alive or not is decided by preparation. Here are somc tips that could
savc your life.
1. Getting through the first hour
Choose an out-of-town person that each family member can call after the disaster if you become
alone. Besides, choose two nearby places where family members know to meet. One should be close to
your home. The other should be outside your neighborhood. Keep your important papers at the bank or
another safe place.
Leave a disaster-supply kit (一套装备) (see Part 5) near the front door. Make sure you keep it filled
with fresh food and water.
If you are advised to move to the safe place, leave the area right away.
2. The disaster-ready home
You may have some time to prepare before certain types of disasters. Take hurricanes (飓风) as an
example.
Bring in anything that could fly around or blow away.
Prepare your car for leaving.
Fill bottles with drinking water.
Keep your radio on for weather information.
3. The safest places
Hurricane: stay in an inside space with no windows. Glass could break and hurt you.
Earthquake (地震): get under the nearest heavy desk or table. This will protect you from falling
things.
4. Preparing for the worst- do this now!
Hurricane: during the hurricane season, keep a two-week supply of drugs. Have wood and nails
(钉子) ready to cover windows.
Earthquake: move beds away from windows, heavy pictures or mirrors. Place large and/or heavy
objects on lower shelves. Learn how to shut off the electricity and water.
5. Your disaster-supply kit
First-aid (急救用的) kit and drugs; spare clothes; a radio; car keys; important phone numbers.
1. Should you leave when you are asked to move?
______________________________________________________________________
2. What do you know is a deadly mistake from the passage?
______________________________________________________________________
3. Why should you keep your radio on before certain types of disasters?
______________________________________________________________________
4. Where can you stay to keep safe when hurricanes happen?
______________________________________________________________________
5. What can you do to prepare for the earthquake according to the passage? (At least 3 points.)
_______________________________________________________________________
查看习题详情和答案>>
deadly mistake. Whether you can be alive or not is decided by preparation. Here are somc tips that could
savc your life.
1. Getting through the first hour
Choose an out-of-town person that each family member can call after the disaster if you become
alone. Besides, choose two nearby places where family members know to meet. One should be close to
your home. The other should be outside your neighborhood. Keep your important papers at the bank or
another safe place.
Leave a disaster-supply kit (一套装备) (see Part 5) near the front door. Make sure you keep it filled
with fresh food and water.
If you are advised to move to the safe place, leave the area right away.
2. The disaster-ready home
You may have some time to prepare before certain types of disasters. Take hurricanes (飓风) as an
example.
Bring in anything that could fly around or blow away.
Prepare your car for leaving.
Fill bottles with drinking water.
Keep your radio on for weather information.
3. The safest places
Hurricane: stay in an inside space with no windows. Glass could break and hurt you.
Earthquake (地震): get under the nearest heavy desk or table. This will protect you from falling
things.
4. Preparing for the worst- do this now!
Hurricane: during the hurricane season, keep a two-week supply of drugs. Have wood and nails
(钉子) ready to cover windows.
Earthquake: move beds away from windows, heavy pictures or mirrors. Place large and/or heavy
objects on lower shelves. Learn how to shut off the electricity and water.
5. Your disaster-supply kit
First-aid (急救用的) kit and drugs; spare clothes; a radio; car keys; important phone numbers.
1. Should you leave when you are asked to move?
______________________________________________________________________
2. What do you know is a deadly mistake from the passage?
______________________________________________________________________
3. Why should you keep your radio on before certain types of disasters?
______________________________________________________________________
4. Where can you stay to keep safe when hurricanes happen?
______________________________________________________________________
5. What can you do to prepare for the earthquake according to the passage? (At least 3 points.)
_______________________________________________________________________