When I was young, I was very naughty. And I often made some trouble. Some people didn't like me, but I didn't know the reason until my grandfather took me to the fishpond(养鱼塘) on the farm. He asked me to throw a stone into the water. I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. Moments later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone.

　 "You may make a lot of splashes(浪花)in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said."Remember that you are responsible for what you throw into your circle. and that your waves will touch many other circles. Always try to live in a way that allows the good that come from your circle to send the peace of your goodness to other circles. Remember the waves that come from anger and jealousy(嫉妒)will send those feelings to other circles.You are responsible for all the waves." That was the first time I realized each preson creates the inner prece or anger that flows out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred and anger.

　We show the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we tell them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life. We must remember that we aren't single, so we must be responsible for everyone beside us.

46.. The writer'sgrandfather asked him to_____

　 A.stop the waves　　　　 　　　　　 B.see himself as the wave

　 C.make a lot of splashes D.regard himself as a stone

47. The wave will affect the peace of all our friends beside us,so we should_____

　 A.not make a lot of splashes.

B.not touch many other circles.

　 C.not be full of anger and jealousy. 　

D.be responsible for what we throw into our circle.

48. The underlined phrase “flow out” in the passage means?（原创）

A. blow out　　　　　　　　　　 B. take out　　　　　　　　　 C. go out　　　　　　　　 D.bring out

49.According to the passgae we know the writer's grandfather was very ______

　 A. wise 　　　　 B.old 　　　　　　 C.strict 　　　　D.funny

50. This passage mainly tells us that______

A.we are the stones 　　　　　　　　　

B.we can make some splashes

　 C.people can affcet each other in our life　

D.the writer likes playing by the fishpond

When I was young, I was very naughty. And I often made some trouble. Some people didn't like me, but I didn't know the reason until my grandfather took me to the fishpond(养鱼塘) on the farm. He asked me to throw a stone into the water. I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. Moments later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone.

　 "You may make a lot of splashes(浪花)in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said."Remember that you are responsible for what you throw into your circle. and that your waves will touch many other circles. Always try to live in a way that allows the good that come from your circle to send the peace of your goodness to other circles. Remember the waves that come from anger and jealousy(嫉妒)will send those feelings to other circles.You are responsible for all the waves." That was the first time I realized each preson creates the inner prece or anger that flows out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred and anger.

　We show the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we tell them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life. We must remember that we aren't single, so we must be responsible for everyone beside us.

46.. The writer'sgrandfather asked him to_____

　 A.stop the waves　　　　 　　　　　 B.see himself as the wave

　 C.make a lot of splashes 　　　　　　 D.regard himself as a stone

47. The wave will affect the peace of all our friends beside us,so we should_____

　 A.not make a lot of splashes.　　　　　

B.not touch many other circles.

　 C.not be full of anger and jealousy. 　

　 D.be responsible for what we throw into our circle.

48. The underlined phrase “flow out” in the passage means?

　 A. blow out　　　　　 B. take out　　　　 C. go out　　　　 D.bring out

49.According to the passgae we know the writer's grandfather was very ______

　 A. wise 　　　　 B.old 　　　　　　 C.strict 　　　　D.funny

50. This passage mainly tells us that______

A.we are the stones　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.we can make some splashes

C.people can affcet each other in our life　 D.the writer likes playing by the fishpond

　　The earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets(行星), fellow members of the sun's family.

　　Two of them are nearer while the other six are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trips they make around the sun. People noticed long ago that these made travelling bodies move around in the sky in definite(一定的) paths.

　　We know that every little bit of matter in the universe pulls upon every other bit of matter. There exists(存在) a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon travelling in its orbit(轨道) around our planet, the earth. The gravity(重力) holds you to its surface, and pulls back to it the ball which you throw into the air. Of course the ball also pulls on the larger earth, but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.

　　Now remember that large bodies exert (施加) a greater pull on any body than smaller ones which contain(含有) less material (原料，材料). But each object in the universe, no matter how small, pulls on all other objects to some degree(某种程度).

1．According to the passage, there are ________ fellow members besides the earth in the sun's family.

[　　]

2．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

[　　]

A．The earth is farther from the sun than any of the other eight planets.

B．Two of the planets are farther from the sun than the earth.

C．Six of the planets are closer to the sun than the earth.

D．The earth is the third nearest planet to the sun.

3．What holds the nine planets in their paths?

[　　]

4．Why the moon travels around the earth is ________ .

[　　]

A．that the sun pulls upon the moon

B．that the earth pulls upon the moon

C．that the earth and the moon pull upon each other

D．that the other eight planets pull upon the moon

5．In the last paragraph the writer tell us ________ .

[　　]

A．each object in the universe pulls upon all the others more or less

B．a large body pulls on a small one less than a small body pulls on a large one

C．a small body does not pull on a large one

阅读理解

　　The earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets, fellow members of the sun' s family. Two of them are nearer while the other six are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trip they make around the sun. People noticed long ago that these traveling bodies moved around in the sky in certain paths.

　　We know that every little hit of matter in the universe pulls upon every other hit of matter. The pull between two bodies is proportional (成比例的) to the product (乘积) of their masses. Because the sun is so large, the pulls between the sun and planets are thus great. If it were not for these pulls, the planets would fly off into space. In the same way there is a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon traveling in its orbit (轨道) around our planet, the earth. The pull holds you to its surface, and pulls back the ball which you throw into the air. Of course the ball also pulls on the larger earth but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.

(1) The earth travels a larger circle around the sun than ________ .

[　　]

A. six of the other planets

B. two planets in the same family

C. most planets in the universe

D. the moon

(2) The planets move around the sun because of ________ .

[　　]

A. the gravity (引力) of the sun only

B. the pull of the planets on one another

C. the pull between the planets and the sun

D. the proportional gravity

(3)If objects (物体) didn't have gravity, ________ .

[　　]

A. the earth would not travel in the space

B. the moon would move away from the earth

C. the sun would not exist

D. the planets of the sun family form another family

(4) Which of the following pictures shows correctly the pull between the objects?

[　　]

(5) The sun's family has ________ members in this text.

A. two

C. nine

D. eight

B. six

[　　]

阅读理解

　　The earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets, fellow members of the sun' s family. Two of them are nearer while the other six are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trip they make around the sun. People noticed long ago that these traveling bodies moved around in the sky in certain paths.

　　We know that every little hit of matter in the universe pulls upon every other hit of matter. The pull between two bodies is proportional (成比例的) to the product (乘积) of their masses. Because the sun is so large, the pulls between the sun and planets are thus great. If it were not for these pulls, the planets would fly off into space. In the same way there is a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon traveling in its orbit (轨道) around our planet, the earth. The pull holds you to its surface, and pulls back the ball which you throw into the air. Of course the ball also pulls on the larger earth but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.

(1) The earth travels a larger circle around the sun than ________ .

[　　]

A. six of the other planets

B. two planets in the same family

C. most planets in the universe

D. the moon

(2) The planets move around the sun because of ________ .

[　　]

A. the gravity (引力) of the sun only

B. the pull of the planets on one another

C. the pull between the planets and the sun

D. the proportional gravity

(3)If objects (物体) didn't have gravity, ________ .

[　　]

A. the earth would not travel in the space

B. the moon would move away from the earth

C. the sun would not exist

D. the planets of the sun family form another family

(4) Which of the following pictures shows correctly the pull between the objects?

[　　]

(5) The sun's family has ________ members in this text.

A. two

C. nine

D. eight

B. six

[　　]