摘要: Have these words by us yesterday? A been learnt B. learnt C. learned D. were learnt

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    “I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”
“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”
“1 often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.’’
“I spend more time in chat rooms(聊天室)than with my‘real—life’friends.”
Do you know who like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾)called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品)use.People lose control(控制)of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example, one college student was missing for several days.His friends were worried.and they called the po1ice.The police found the student in the computer lab:he was surfing the net for several days straight.
Studies show that about 6%to 10%of Internet users become addicted.And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them.They spend more time in cyber—space than in the real world of friends and family.
Is“surfing the net”a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状)
●You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
●You can’t wait for your next online time.
●You plan to spend a short time online,but then you spend several hours.
●You go out with your friends less and less.
【小题1】What does the beginning of the passage tell us______ .

A.How to become an Internet addict?B.What an Internet addict usually does?
C.Where to find an Internet addict?D.Why to write this passage?
【小题2】How does the writer describe the addicts’ use of Internet?
A.It is something like keeping drugs.B.It is a way of producing drugs.
C.It is like taking drugs.D.It is terrible to imagine.
【小题3】Why do people worry about the teens?
A.The teens are wasting too much money.
B.They used to work on the Internet.
C.The playing field will disappear.
D.More and more teens will become addicted to the Internet.
【小题4】The example in the passage shows that
A.Internet problems are more serious among college students
B.Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep
C.Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted
D.The police often help to find those Internet addicts
【小题5】What is the writer trying to tell us in the passage?
A.Don’t be addicted to the Internet. B.Go to family activities more often.
C.Do things as you have planned.      D  .Stay with your parents as often as possible

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Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example,sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.  
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
【小题1】_______________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A.Natural eye careB.Taking medicine
C.Seeing the doctorD.Being happy all the time.
【小题2】All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ____________.
A.ageB.heightC.readingD.computers
【小题3】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A.Eat healthy foods.B.Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.D.Have a rest after working for a while.
【小题4】What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
A.沙尘B.闪电C.紫外线D.超声波
【小题5】Which is the best title of the passages?
A.Ways of Eye CareB.Ways of Eye Exercise
C.Ways of Being HappyD.Ways of Being Healthy

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Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue(争吵) with our classmates or when the teachers criticize(批评)us. Both kinds of feelings are normal(普通的). Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.
1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, "I am sad." "I am scared." "I am angry." "I am embarrassed(尴尬)." It’s all right to have these feelings.
2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths (呼吸)and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You could listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!
3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.
4. DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to step 3.
【小题1】If you want to relax yourself, you can _________.

A.say to yourself, "I am sad."
B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.watch thrillers
【小题2】If you are feeling bad, you can say to yourself that _____.
A."I don’t want the bad feeling."
B."I want to be happy."
C."It’s too bad to have bad feeling."
D."It’s nothing to have all these bad feelings."
【小题3】If you can’t talk to someone, or do anything you enjoy, you can ________.
A.accept your feelings
B.relax and have a rest before you act
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.do nothing
【小题4】The passage tells us ________.
A.what we can do when we feel happy
B.we can do nothing when we feel bad
C.We all enjoy good feelings, but bad feeling is unusual to us
D.what we can do when we feel unhappy

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Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses—smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. We dream in colour. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They may even be nightmares—bad dreams that frighten us.

Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called “The Interpretation(诠释) of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can’t have. These dreams often have something to do with sex and aggression(侵犯). Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions(解答) to problems we face when we are awake. He didn’t believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people’s brains while they are sleeping.

Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望).

Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.

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1. Dreams _________.   

A. are remembered by everyone

B. express all that we think in our mind

C. include few senses and things we touch

D. are sometimes nightmares that repeat and frighten us

2. A book on dreaming was published by _________.

A. Sigmund Freud        B. Robert Stickgold      C. Carl Jung   D. the writer

3. In the passage, all the psychiatrists _________.

A. believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face

B. think dreams always hide someone’s feelings about sex or aggression

C. study dream and dreaming and have their own ideas

D. have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want

4. From the passage, we know that _________.

A. Jung thought that dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are sleeping

B. Freud developed the idea that dreams are expressions of people’s hidden feelings

C. scientists have known quite well why we dream because they can take pictures of our brains

D. other researchers have discovered how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions

5.Which would be the best title(标题) for the passage?

A. The Explanations of Dreams         B. The Ways of Dreams

C. The Solutions to Dreams            D. The Mystery(奥秘) of Dreams and Dreaming

 

 

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