Question

Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．  
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is．
【小题1】_______________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A．Natural eye care	B．Taking medicine
C．Seeing the doctor	D．Being happy all the time.

【小题2】All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ____________.

A．age

B．height

C．reading

D．computers

【小题3】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A．Eat healthy foods.	B．Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C．Wear a pair of sunglasses.	D．Have a rest after working for a while.

【小题4】What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?

A．沙尘

B．闪电

C．紫外线

D．超声波

【小题5】Which is the best title of the passages?

A．Ways of Eye Care	B．Ways of Eye Exercise
C．Ways of Being Happy	D．Ways of Being Healthy

Answer 1

【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】A

解析试题分析：本篇短文主要讲述了保护眼睛的重要性，以及保护眼睛。保护眼睛的方法有，多吃健康的食物，多吃含有维生素a，c，e的食物，要做眼保健操；总之眼睛对一个人来说是最重要的，我们一定要保护好它！
【小题1】细节理解题。根据“natural eye care should be put in a number one place”可知，natural eye care是最重要的保护眼睛的方式。所以本题选A。
【小题2】综合理解题。阅读全文可知年龄、读书、打电脑，都可能引起视力的变化，体重与视力无关。故不是引起视力变坏的原因。所以本题选B。
【小题3】常识理解题。根据it is best to take a break every once in a while.可知，在电脑前工作一段时间后，我们应休息一会。 所以本题选D。
【小题4】词义理解题。Ray是射线的意思。通过阅读我们可知，太阳镜可以阻挡是“紫外线”。 故UV rays.所以本题选C。
【小题5】主旨理解题。通过阅读全文可知本文主要讲述保护眼睛的方法。所以本题选A。
考点：本题考查健康保健类文章
点评：本题中的题目在文中都不能完全找到合适的句型，都需要我们进行通读全文，加以总结和合理的推断，如3、4、5小题。阅读时还应该注意文章的细节部分，如1、2小题。