网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2400808[举报]
根据短文内容和所给首写字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词是短文完整。(每空一词)
Flu, or influenza, is a common illness that makes you feel very tired and weak, and makes you cough and have a fever.But recently we find a new kind flu c 1 H1N1 influenza A.We find ourselves in the dark about the terrible flu virus.Is it quite d 2 from a common flu? The answer is no, because it seems s 3 to regular human flu with a fever, cough and a headache.The answer is y 4 , because it has caused at least 64 d 5 around the world.And the World Health Organization has confirmed(确诊)about 6,500 cases.
The flu virus first appeared in pigs or swine.WHO says the virus is being spread from human-to-human, not from contact with infected(被感染的)pigs.Scientists try to know clearly how it jumped to humans.The steps are aimed at stopping further spread of the virus.
Pork imports(进口)aren’t a 6 from the areas which have swine flu.Though experts said swine flu is not connected with pigs and not spread by e 7 pork.
So far groups of illnesses seem related to Mexican(墨西哥)travel.For example, some students in New York fell i 8 from an spring outing in Mexico.Flu viruses can be spread by touching(触摸)your mouth or nose w 9 unwashed hands.Swine flu can be treated, but so many confirmed cases s 10 that we had better take early notice, in case it would be too late.
IMPROVE ON SLEEP
Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.
STAY FREE OF FLU
Studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call. HealthLine at 1800 848 1313.
ORAL (口腔) HEALTH
Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.
FIT FOR LIFE
Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000。
51. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better _______.
A. go to bed after you’re tired B. go to sleep at midnight
C. follow the bedtime routine D. eat something or read in bed
52. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _______.
A. to clean your fingers often B. to brush your teeth twice daily
C. to get up early every morning D. to wash all parts of your hands
53. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.
A. the oral examination is necessary B. you don’t often brush your teeth
C. some diseases may be in the mirror D. you don’t have a good night’s sleep
54. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.
A. having no oral examination B. washing hands with cold water
C. sleeping too late sometimes D. doing little physical activity
55. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.
A. visit www. mydr. com. au B. call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313
C. visit the dentist in your place D. call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000
查看习题详情和答案>>
|
阅读短文回答问题
According to the Center of Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)(疾病控制中心), if you don't often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses(病毒)from many places and make yourself ill.You're at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth.In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands.If you don't often wash yours hands, specially when you're sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others.You should wash your hands in the following situations:
●After using the bathroom
●After blowing your nose or coughing
●Before eating, serving or preparing food
●After touching pets or other animals
●After visiting anyone who is sick
●When your hands are dirty
There is a right way to wash your hands.Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.
●Use warm water(not cold or hot)
●Wash for 15 seconds
●Rinse(冲洗)well under warm water and dry them with a clean towel.
Information Card
Do you know HFMD? It’s short for Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease. This year, in China, thousands of children were suffering from it. What’s HFMD? How to prevent it? Now read the passage please.
HFMD usually affects babies who are 1~4years old, but adults can also be infected. Both EV71 and Cox A 16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters(水泡) and ulcers(溃疡) in the mouth and rashes(皮疹) on the hands and feet.
It can be spread(传播) through people with the mucus(唾液)or feces(粪便) of an infected person. It usually appears during the summer and autumn months. HFMD isn’t Bird Flu, SARS or Mad Cow Disease, but it’s not a new one, either. It first appeared in New Zealand in 1957. About forty years later, it appears in Asia. It’s reported that it breaks out every 2 or 3 years.
HFMD is very terrible and there is no vaccine(疫苗) now, but we can do something helpful to prevent it. Children with HFMD should seek medical treatment as early as possible, experts(专家) say. They also suggest(建议) that parents keep the air fresh in a child’s room, which should be kept clean, tidy and dry. Children should be taught to wash their hands regularly. Staying away from crowded(拥挤的) public places is also basic(基本的).
1. HFMD is usually spread with _________.
A. feces B. feces of an infected person
C. water D. mucus
2. Which isn’t helpful to prevent HFMD?
A. to keep the air fresh in a child’s room B. wash hands regularly
C. see a doctor D. stay in crowded public places
3. Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 3?
A. 传染的 B. 感染的 C. 正常的 D. 康复的
4. About HFMD which one is right?
A. It’s the same as Mad Cow Disease B. It first appeared in China
C. Adults can be infected too D. There is vaccine now
5. Can you give a title for the article?
A. The history of SARS. B. What’s and how to prevent HFMD.
C. HFMD in China. D. How to prevent HFMD.
查看习题详情和答案>>