摘要： Be careful! 注意!
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Be careful! Some people may use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but misses important information that should be included, he can create a false impression(印象).
For example, someone might say, "I just won 100 dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that ticket back to the store and they gave me 100 dollars!"
This man is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he paid 200 dollars for 200 tickets, and only one ticket won. He's really a big loser.
He didn't say anything that was false, but he didn't give the other important information. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not lies, but in fact they are dishonest.
Advertisements sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to lie in advertisements, so they try to deceive with the truth. An advertisement might say, "Nine-tenths of doctors believe that Fancy Pills will be good to cancer. " It doesn't tell you that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Fancy Company.
This kind of thing happens too often. It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
【小题1】What does the underlined word "deceive" mean in Chinese?
| A．坦白 | B．引人注意 | C．获胜 | D．欺骗 |
| A．they are really lying |
| B．they are lottery losers |
| C．they may want you to buy something |
| D．they may not be honest |
| A．The truth can be used by dishonest people. |
| B．All lies are hidden in the truth. |
| C．Nine-tenths of doctors work for Fancy Company. |
| D．Advertisements are full of lies. |
| A．Think carefully when they read or hear something. |
| B．Spend no money on lottery tickets. |
| C．Never trust anyone no matter what they say. |
| D．Always tell the truth. |
| A．Tell the Truth | B．Everybody Lies |
| C．Lie With the Truth | D．Lies Are Lies |
Be careful! Some people may use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but misses important information that should be included, he can create a false impression(印象).
For example, someone might say, "I just won 100 dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that ticket back to the store and they gave me 100 dollars!"
This man is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he paid 200 dollars for 200 tickets, and only one ticket won. He's really a big loser.
He didn't say anything that was false, but he didn't give the other important information. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not lies, but in fact they are dishonest.
Advertisements sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to lie in advertisements, so they try to deceive with the truth. An advertisement might say, "Nine-tenths of doctors believe that Fancy Pills will be good to cancer. " It doesn't tell you that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Fancy Company.
This kind of thing happens too often. It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小题1:What does the underlined word "deceive" mean in Chinese?
小题2:When people tell part of the truth, .
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
小题4:What does the writer clearly want people to do?
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
For example, someone might say, "I just won 100 dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that ticket back to the store and they gave me 100 dollars!"
This man is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he paid 200 dollars for 200 tickets, and only one ticket won. He's really a big loser.
He didn't say anything that was false, but he didn't give the other important information. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not lies, but in fact they are dishonest.
Advertisements sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to lie in advertisements, so they try to deceive with the truth. An advertisement might say, "Nine-tenths of doctors believe that Fancy Pills will be good to cancer. " It doesn't tell you that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Fancy Company.
This kind of thing happens too often. It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小题1:What does the underlined word "deceive" mean in Chinese?
| A．坦白 | B．引人注意 | C．获胜 | D．欺骗 |
| A．they are really lying |
| B．they are lottery losers |
| C．they may want you to buy something |
| D．they may not be honest |
| A．The truth can be used by dishonest people. |
| B．All lies are hidden in the truth. |
| C．Nine-tenths of doctors work for Fancy Company. |
| D．Advertisements are full of lies. |
| A．Think carefully when they read or hear something. |
| B．Spend no money on lottery tickets. |
| C．Never trust anyone no matter what they say. |
| D．Always tell the truth. |
| A．Tell the Truth | B．Everybody Lies |
| C．Lie With the Truth | D．Lies Are Lies |
单词拼写 (注意形式变化。共10分)
小题1:At that time, I had no teachers, and I had to teach ___________（我自己).
小题2:Lang Lang is one of the most famous __________（钢琴家） in China.
小题3:Everyone is ___________（有才能的）in something.
小题4:To get up early is good for your _____________(健康)
小题5:She isn’t careful at all, and she always _________（丢失）her school things.
小题6:The villagers there are really p_______, and they don’t have money for education.
小题7:You can buy fruits c___________ at Baiderun Supermarket.
小题8:Don’t go to Shenghua Cinema, it’s w_________than Yindu Cinema.
小题9:The two brothers want to be __________[?pa?l?ts]when they grow up.
小题10:The winner can get a very big __________[pra?z].
小题1:At that time, I had no teachers, and I had to teach ___________（我自己).
小题2:Lang Lang is one of the most famous __________（钢琴家） in China.
小题3:Everyone is ___________（有才能的）in something.
小题4:To get up early is good for your _____________(健康)
小题5:She isn’t careful at all, and she always _________（丢失）her school things.
小题6:The villagers there are really p_______, and they don’t have money for education.
小题7:You can buy fruits c___________ at Baiderun Supermarket.
小题8:Don’t go to Shenghua Cinema, it’s w_________than Yindu Cinema.
小题9:The two brothers want to be __________[?pa?l?ts]when they grow up.
小题10:The winner can get a very big __________[pra?z].
根据汉语注释及句意写出单词的正确形式。
1. My brother's dream is to be a ______ ( 士兵) in the future.
2. I think ______ ( 友谊) is more important than money.
3. Tom was not careful enough, so he made many ______ ( 错误) in his homework.
4. Please use a ______ ( 完整的) sentence to answer this question.
5. She is ______ ( 认为) as one of the best writers in the country.
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1. My brother's dream is to be a ______ ( 士兵) in the future.
2. I think ______ ( 友谊) is more important than money.
3. Tom was not careful enough, so he made many ______ ( 错误) in his homework.
4. Please use a ______ ( 完整的) sentence to answer this question.
5. She is ______ ( 认为) as one of the best writers in the country.
In
learning English, one should first pay attention to(注意)listening and speaking. It is groundwork
of reading and writing. You’d better you’re your best to
speak while you do much listening. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. But be
careful not to let them stop you from improving your English. While you are
doing this, a good way is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters, then
if you can, ask some others to go through what you have written and tell you
where it is wrong. Many mistakes
in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the
mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing important to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.
根据短文内容,完成句子
1．For the beginners, and is more important than reading and writing.
2．When you are speaking, you may .
3．One of the good ways to find your mistakes in your speaking is to write or .
4． If you want to be fluent (流利的)when speaking, you should choose to read to yourself.
5．When you are reading, you’d better up the new words if you can guess their meaning.
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