摘要:B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D

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There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校).   36   being sent away, this boy was the   37   student in his class. He was at the top in every   38   always with high marks.
But the boy changed after   39   home and attending the boarding school. His grades started   40  . He hated being in a   41  . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he   42   committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt   43   and no one loved him.
His parents started   44   about the boy. But they even did not know what was   45   with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and   46   him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and   47  . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy answered back, “To   48   my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most   49   person for me. I want to see you   50  . I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These words   51   the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He   52   his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had   53   he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He   54   the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him   55  !
【小题1】
A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.While
【小题2】
A.hardestB.naughtiestC.brightestD.dullest
【小题3】
A.examB.activityC.gameD.class
【小题4】
A.comingB.returningC.leavingD.reaching
【小题5】
A.risingB.increasingC.reducingD.dropping
【小题6】
A.groupB.termC.company D.party
【小题7】
A.led toB.felt likeC.thought backD.looked for
【小题8】
A.worthless B.carelessC.concernedD.annoyed
【小题9】
A.caringB.turningC.worryingD.speaking
【小题10】
A.crazyB.trueC.possibleD.wrong
【小题11】
A.talk withB.listen toC.tell toD.care about
【小题12】
A.familyB.friendsC.studyD.grades
【小题13】
A.realizeB.analyzeC.checkD.test
【小题14】
A.outstandingB.importantC.famousD.familiar
【小题15】
A.happyB.excellentC.interestedD.satisfied
【小题16】
A.causedB.wantedC.encouragedD.forced
【小题17】
A.answeredB.ignoredC.hatedD.hugged
【小题18】
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
【小题19】
A.showedB.meant C.intendedD.expressed
【小题20】
A.sadB.angryC.pleasantD.joyful
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在“观察水的沸腾”实验中:
(1)如图ABC所示,是小明同学用温度计测小烧杯中水的初温时的操作图.
A是操作过程,B是读数过程,C是读取的温度.
①A图中操作的错误是
温度计的玻璃泡碰到了容器底
温度计的玻璃泡碰到了容器底

②B图中读数的错误是
读数时,温度计玻璃泡离开了被测液体
读数时,温度计玻璃泡离开了被测液体

③若操作正确无误,根据C图可知此时烧杯中水的实际初始温度是
48
48
℃.
(2)小明同学在利用如图D所示的装置做实验时,发现从开始给水加热到水开始沸腾所用的时间过长,请你帮助他找出可能存在的原因.(写出两种)
水的质量太大
水的质量太大
;解决办法是:
适当减少水量
适当减少水量

水的初温太低
水的初温太低
.解决办法是:
适当提高水的初温
适当提高水的初温

(3)在观察水的沸腾过程中,观察到沸腾前和沸腾时水中气泡上升过程中的两种情况,如图E所示,则图
是水在沸腾前的情况,图
则是水沸腾时的图象.
(4)从点燃酒精灯加热开始计时,当液体中有气泡上升时,每隔1min记录水的温度如表:
时间/min 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
温度/℃ 80 84 88 92 96 98 98 98 98 98
①从上表数据中可以看出;水的沸点是
98
98
℃;
②在图G中以时间为横轴,以温度为纵轴,以表格中的数据作出水的沸腾图象.
水沸腾后如果停止对水加热,水
不能
不能
(选填“能”、“不能”)继续沸腾,结合上面的实验现象可知水沸腾的条件是
达到沸点
达到沸点
继续吸热
继续吸热

(5)小明突然想到这样一个问题:在水沸腾前,温度计示数上升速度是否是均匀的呢?根据实验数据,作出了如图F所示的温度随时间变化的图象,温度计示数上升速度先慢后快再慢;试解释造成这种现象的原因:
开始石棉网和烧杯,首先吸热升温,所以水温上升较慢
开始石棉网和烧杯,首先吸热升温,所以水温上升较慢
当石棉网与烧杯温度到达一定高度后,水吸热温度上升加快
当石棉网与烧杯温度到达一定高度后,水吸热温度上升加快
水温较高时散热较快,同时水汽化速度加快,汽化过程需要吸热,水温上升放慢
水温较高时散热较快,同时水汽化速度加快,汽化过程需要吸热,水温上升放慢

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