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When I was 17,I read a quote that went something like:“If you live each day as if it were your last,someday you’ll most certainly be right” It made a deep
1
on me, and since then, for the past 33 years,I have
2
in the mirror every morning and asked myself:“If today were the last day of my life,
3
I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a
4
,I know I need to change something.
Remembering that I’ll be
5
soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big
6
in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death,
7
only what is truly important.
About a year ago I was
8
with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs
9
order,which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die.I
10
with that diagnosis all day.
11
,at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is
12
with surgery.I had the surgery and I’m fine now.
13
wants to die.Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all
14
.No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be,because death is very likely the single best invention of
15
.It is life's change agent. It clears out the old to
16
for the new.Right now the new is you.But someday not too
17
from now,you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.Sorry to be so dramatic,but it is quite true.
Your time is
18
,so don’t waste it living someone else’s 1ife.Don’t be
19
by dogma (教条) —which is living with the results of other people’s thinking.Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner
20
.And most importantly,have the courage to follow your heart.
1.
A.
joke
B.
curse
C.
decision
D.
impression
2.
A.
looked
B.
seen
C.
found
D.
1ost
3.
A.
might
B.
should
C.
would
D.
could
4.
A.
hurry
B.
1ine
C.
row
D.
moment
5.
A.
successful
B.
dead
C.
rich
D.
frustrated
6.
A.
choices
B.
fortune
C.
impressions
D.
apologies
7.
A.
proving
B.
confirming
C.
leaving
D.
telling
8.
A.
treated
B.
cured
C.
diagnosed
D.
round
9.
A.
on
B.
for
C.
at
D.
in
10.
A.
met
B.
1ived
C.
did
D.
got
11.
A.
But
B.
However
C.
Therefore
D.
So
12.
A.
incurable
B.
fatal
C.
curable
D.
changeable
13.
A.
No one
B.
Someone
C.
Anyone
D.
Everyone
14.
A.
want
B.
avoid
C.
escape
D.
share
15.
A.
destination
B.
science
C.
1ife
D.
disease
16.
A.
make up
B.
make way
C.
make our
D.
make for
17.
A.
distant
B.
long
C.
short
D.
away
18.
A.
enough
B.
rare
C.
limited
D.
1ost
19.
A.
wasted
B.
cheated
C.
excited
D.
trapped
20.
A.
love
B.
voice
C.
direction
D.
confusion
One night, a young school teacher had a dream.In his dream, an angel appeared and said to him, "You will be given a child who will grow up to become a world
1
.How will you prepare him so that he will realize his
2
, grow in confidence, be open-minded, and strong in character? In short, what kind of
3
will you provide so that he can become one of the truly
4
leaders?"
The young teacher
5
in a cold sweat.It had never
6
to him before --- any one of his present or future students could be the person
7
in his dream.Was he preparing them to
8
to any position which they want? He thought, "How might my
9
change if I knew that one of my students was this person?" He
10
began to develop a plan in his mind.
His teaching
11
.Every young person who walked through his
12
became, for him, a future world leader.He saw each one, not as they were, but as they could be.He
13
the best from his students, yet tempered (使缓和) it with compassion (同情).He taught each one
14
the future of the world depended on his instruction.
After many years, a man he taught rose to a
15
of world prominence (著名).Of all the various teachers in his life, he was the
16
.
Children are
17
messages we send to a time and place we will never see.Believe that one child's
18
may depend upon influence only you can provide, and something remarkable will
19
.For no young person will ever be
20
to you again.And you will never be the same.
1.
A.
businessman
B.
teacher
C.
leader
D.
doctor
2.
A.
intelligence
B.
wealth
C.
memory
D.
name
3.
A.
food
B.
education
C.
stage
D.
power
4.
A.
polite
B.
rich
C.
brave
D.
great
5.
A.
nodded
B.
stopped
C.
awoke
D.
stood
6.
A.
shown
B.
turned
C.
given
D.
occurred
7.
A.
described
B.
reported
C.
saved
D.
born
8.
A.
lead
B.
rise
C.
point
D.
stick
9.
A.
appearance
B.
teaching
C.
accent
D.
driving
10.
A.
possibly
B.
immediate
C.
regular
D.
gradually
11.
A.
stayed
B.
changed
C.
formed
D.
paused
12.
A.
classroom
B.
village
C.
company
D.
dream
13.
A.
accepted
B.
took
C.
expected
D.
kept
14.
A.
unless
B.
because
C.
only if
D.
as if
15.
A.
type
B.
position
C.
cause
D.
case
16.
A.
best
B.
smartest
C.
strongest
D.
busiest
17.
A.
strange
B.
short
C.
living
D.
flying
18.
A.
nationality
B.
habit
C.
grade
D.
future
19.
A.
break
B.
happen
C.
end
D.
return
20.
A.
ordinary
B.
similar
C.
important
D.
familiar
Have you ever heard the phrase, “Love is blind”? If so, you are already
1
with a type of mistake in our attempts to understand others: halo effects. This type of mistake
2
to the fact that once we form an overall impression of somebody, it could have strong effects on our
3
of his personality.
4
, halo effects are both common and powerful. For example, most organizations contain one or more “superstars”--- people who have earned the reputation for being unusually
5
and capable. Once they have gained such a “halo”, everything they do receives good
6
. Ideas that would be regarded as just so-so if suggested by someone else are seen as
7
when proposed by these persons. And actions that might be considered risky if taken by others are seen as brave when carried out by these “chosen” men and women.
As you can see, halo effects carry high costs. They may lead some persons to have an
8
high opinion of their own worth, while making things
9
for others who are equally deserving. Further, by giving too much influence to persons who are not ready to receive it, and by preventing hidden talent from being
10
, they can harm organizations as well as individuals. Clearly, then, it is important to recognize the existence and impact of halo effects; only then can their harmful effects be avoided.
1.
A.
familiar
B.
wrong
C.
connected
D.
bored
2.
A.
adds
B.
extends
C.
keeps
D.
refers
3.
A.
choices
B.
memories
C.
judgments
D.
requirements
4.
A.
Unfortunately
B.
Probably
C.
Hopefully
D.
Generally
5.
A.
amusing
B.
conscious
C.
fashionable
D.
talented
6.
A.
comment
B.
reply
C.
effect
D.
opportunity
7.
A.
average
B.
excellent
C.
funny
D.
similar
8.
A.
unexpectedly
B.
understandably
C.
unreasonably
D.
unsuccessfully
9.
A.
difficult
B.
disorderly
C.
valuable
D.
significant
10.
A.
harmed
B.
discovered
C.
wasted
D.
protected
If you have been dreaming of becoming an astronaut after you grow up, get start now! An astronaut needs a strong body and mind. Shenzhou VI astronauts are able to live upside-down. They do this not just during sleep, but also when eating and going to the toilet. Before they
1
the space, they had lots of practice. Each upside-down training time lasted 20 days.
Chinese astronauts aren’t just spaceship
2
but also machine repairers and scientists. They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works.
3
something goes wrong, they’ve got to know
4
repair it. Also they do scientific experiments in space.
Shenzhou VI astronauts know how to live in
5
. They took a knife, a gun and some dye with them into space. If they land in forests, the knife and gun can
6
them from wild animals. If they
7
the sea, the dye can color the seawater around them yellow. This can drive
8
sea animals away.
Astronauts must have strong
9
. They can’t get a headache and be sick. With many things to
10
, they’ve got no time for sickness. Do you still have a long, long way to go?
1.
A.
went through
B.
flew into
C.
stayed at
D.
lived at
2.
A.
teachers
B.
coaches
C.
inventors
D.
drivers
3.
A.
If
B.
Unless
C.
So
D.
While
4.
A.
what to
B.
why to
C.
how to
D.
when to
5.
A.
the world
B.
the wild
C.
trouble
D.
space
6.
A.
prevent
B.
protest
C.
predict
D.
protect
7.
A.
fall into
B.
jump into
C.
fly over
D.
fly across
8.
A.
harmless
B.
lively
C.
dangerous
D.
selfish
9.
A.
bodies
B.
minds
C.
healthy
D.
encouragement
10.
A.
bring
B.
take care
C.
tend
D.
look forward to
Philo Farnsworth, the inventor of one of the country’s greatest machines was actually born in a log cabin,
1
to high school on horse back and without
2
of university degree(indeed, at age 14), thought of the idea of electronic television. In 1906 Farnsworth was born in a community near Beaver City, Utah,
3
by his grandfather.
4
he was 12, his family moved to a ranch (大牧场)in Rigby, Idaho, which was four miles from, the nearest high school,
5
necessitating(使成为必要)his daily horseback rides. Because he was interested in the electron and electricity, he persuaded his chemistry teacher, Justin Tolman, to give him
6
instruction and to allow him to listen to a senior course.
The death of his father forced him to leave at the end of his second year, but, as it
7
, at no great intellectual cost. There were, at the time, no more than a handful of men
8
the planet who could have understood Farnsworth’s idea for building an electronic television system, and it’s
9
that any of them were at this local community. One such man was Vladimir Zworykin who had moved to the US from Russia with a Ph. D in electrical engineering. He went to work for Westinghouse with a dream of building an all-electronic television system. But he wasn’t
10
to do so.
1.
A.
rode
B.
ran
C.
drove
D.
jumped
2.
A.
sake
B.
application
C.
benefit
D.
significance
3.
A.
lived
B.
settled
C.
inherited
D.
occupied
4.
A.
Because
B.
When
C.
However
D.
Until
5.
A.
thus
B.
then
C.
finally
D.
yet
6.
A.
important
B.
interesting
C.
special
D.
vivid
7.
A.
turned out
B.
showed up
C.
bore out
D.
reflected on
8.
A.
in
B.
within
C.
around
D.
on
9.
A.
necessarily
B.
essential
C.
false
D.
unlikely
10.
A.
possible
B.
capable
C.
thoughtful
D.
able
A woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don’t think I
1
you, but you must be hungry. Please
2
and have something to eat.”
“Is the man of the house
3
?” they asked. “No,” she replied, “He’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they replied. In the evening when her
4
came home, she told him what had happened. “
5
them I am home and invite them in!” The woman went out and invited the men in. “We do not go into a house
6
,” they replied. “Why is that?” she asked.
One of the old men explained, “His name is Wealth,” he said
7
one of his friends, “and he is Success, and I am Love.” Then he added, “Now go in and
8
your husband which one of us you want in your home.”
The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was
9
. “How nice!” he said. “Since that is
10
, let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!” His wife
11
. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter-in-law was listening from the other corner of the house. She jumped in with her own
12
, “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love.” “Let us
13
our daughter-in-law’s advice,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite
14
to be our guest.” The woman went out and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our
15
.”
Love got up and started walking toward the house.
The other two also got up and
16
him.
17
, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”
The old men replied together, “If you
18
Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, but
19
you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.
20
there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”
1.
A.
like
B.
know
C.
recognize
D.
need
2.
A.
go out
B.
get away
C.
get up
D.
come in
3.
A.
home
B.
room
C.
family
D.
office
4.
A.
friend
B.
father
C.
brother
D.
husband
5.
A.
Go tell
B.
Do tell
C.
Go ask
D.
Do ask
6.
A.
one by one
B.
one after another
C.
alone
D.
together
7.
A.
laughing at
B.
looking at
C.
pointing to
D.
staring at
8.
A.
argue with
B.
discuss with
C.
debate with
D.
quarrel with
9.
A.
overjoyed
B.
surprised
C.
excited
D.
worried
10.
A.
the situation
B.
the position
C.
the case
D.
the point
11.
A.
agreed
B.
appreciated
C.
nodded
D.
disagreed
12.
A.
suggestion
B.
plan
C.
solution
D.
explanation
13.
A.
discuss
B.
take
C.
consider
D.
ignore
14.
A.
Success
B.
Wealth
C.
Love
D.
them
15.
A.
friend
B.
relative
C.
son-in-law
D.
guest
16.
A.
followed
B.
stopped
C.
honored
D.
pleased
17.
A.
Pleased
B.
Surprised
C.
Delighted
D.
Disappointed
18.
A.
invited
B.
Invite
C.
had invited
D.
have invited
19.
A.
when
B.
while
C.
if
D.
since
20.
A.
Wherever
B.
However
C.
Whenever
D.
Whatever
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.
The conversation soon turned into complaints about
1
in work and life. Offering his
2
coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and
3
with a large pot of coffee and a
4
of cups---porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain-looking, some expensive, some beautiful—telling them to
5
themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “if you have
6
, all the nice-looking expensive cups have been
7
, leaving behind the plain and
8
ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the
9
of your problems and stress.”
“Be assured that the cup
10
adds no quality to the coffee.
11
it is just more expensive and in some cases
12
hides what we drink.”
“
13
all of you really want is coffee, not the cup,
14
you consciously went for the best cups…. And then you began
15
each other’s cups.”
Now consider this:
16
is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups.
17
are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the
18
of life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we
19
to enjoy the coffee. Value the coffee, not the cups! Don’t let the cups
20
you … enjoy the coffee instead.
1.
A.
stress
B.
dream
C.
sorrow
D.
truth
2.
A.
friends
B.
customers
C.
fellows
D.
guests
3.
A.
carried
B.
returned
C.
arrived
D.
reached
4.
A.
kind
B.
variety
C.
sort
D.
number
5.
A.
devote
B.
expose
C.
help
D.
addicted
6.
A.
searched
B.
witnessed
C.
noticed
D.
discovered
7.
A.
taken up
B.
brought in
C.
sold out
D.
cut down
8.
A.
expensive
B.
cheap
C.
beautiful
D.
usual
9.
A.
point
B.
answer
C.
source
D.
result
10.
A.
by itself
B.
on its own
C.
for itself
D.
itself
11.
A.
At no time
B.
At times
C.
In no case
D.
In most cases
12.
A.
ever
B.
even
C.
never
D.
hardly
13.
A.
What
B.
That
C.
Which
D.
Whether
14.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
and
D.
for
15.
A.
suspecting
B.
liking
C.
envying
D.
eyeing
16.
A.
Love
B.
Life
C.
Future
D.
Failure
17.
A.
They
B.
We
C.
You
D.
What
18.
A.
quantity
B.
style
C.
quality
D.
standard
19.
A.
have
B.
hesitate
C.
forget
D.
fail
20.
A.
force
B.
drive
C.
puzzle
D.
amaze
One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn’t face my
1
apartment. Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the
2
between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the
3
every time she leaned over to talk to him.
4
he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such
5
in a public place? I thought the movie would be good for my English, but
6
it turned out, it was an Italian movie.
7
about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and
8
on my popcorn. I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good,
9
. Afetr a while I heard
10
more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the
11
of the popcorn crunching(咀嚼) between my teeth. My thought started to
12
. I remembered when I was in South Korea, I
13
to watch Kojak on TV frequently.
He spoke perfect Korean-I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me,
14
I saw him again in NewYork speaking
15
English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Korean accent and I
16
like I had been betrayed(背叛). When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English.
17
we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became very
18
and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to
19
in a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it
20
out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it! We’ve been speaking Korean at home ever since.
1.
A.
warm
B.
hot
C.
heated
D.
cool
2.
A.
crack
B.
blank
C.
break
D.
opening
3.
A.
seat
B.
view
C.
space
D.
angle
4.
A.
while
B.
whenever
C.
or
D.
and
5.
A.
attraction
B.
attention
C.
affection
D.
motion
6.
A.
since
B.
when
C.
what
D.
as
7.
A.
Within
B.
After
C.
For
D.
Over
8.
A.
set
B.
chew
C.
fix
D.
taste
9.
A.
too
B.
still
C.
though
D.
certainly
10.
A.
much
B.
any
C.
no
D.
few
11.
A.
voice
B.
sound
C.
rhythm
D.
tone
12.
A.
wonder
B.
imagine
C.
wander
D.
depart
13.
A.
enjoyed
B.
happened
C.
turned
D.
used
14.
A.
until
B.
because
C.
then
D.
therefore
15.
A.
false
B.
informal
C.
perfect
D.
practical
16.
A.
felt
B.
looked
C.
seemed
D.
appeared
17.
A.
While
B.
Before
C.
If
D.
Once
18.
A.
empty
B.
quiet
C.
noisy
D.
calm
19.
A.
telling
B.
shouting
C.
saying
D.
speaking
20.
A.
worked
B.
got
C.
came
D.
made
My grandmother was an iron-willed woman, the feared head of the family. When I was five years old, she invited some friends to her apartment for a party.
1
the guests was a neighborhood big shot(大亨). They had a little girl about my age who was
2
and very much used to getting her own way.
Grandmother spent a lot of time with the big shot and his family. She
3
them the most important members of her social circle and tried hard to please them. At one point during the party, I
4
my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl
5
the bathroom door and simply walked in. I was still sitting down. “Don’t you know that little girls aren't
6
to come into the bathroom when a little boy is using it!?” I shouted. The
7
I had piled upon her shocked the little girl. Then she started to cry. She tearfully
8
to her parents and my grandmother. Grandmother was waiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest, sharpest
9
. After her scolding was over and I had been dismissed, the party
10
.
Twenty minutes later, all that changed. Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a flood of water
11
out from under the door. She
12
the bathroom door and saw that the sink and tub were plugged(塞)up and that the taps
13
at full blast (拧到最大). Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a
14
wall around me, but Grandmother was
15
angry that she almost got to me anyway.
My grandfather took me
16
to the window. He was a kind and gentle man, full of wisdom and patience.
17
did he raise his voice to anyone, and never did he
18
his wife. He looked at me with much curiosity,
19
angry or upset.
“Tell me,” he asked, “why did you do it?”
“Well, she shouted at me
20
,” I said earnestly. “Now she's got something to shout about.”
Grandfather didn’t speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling. “Eric,” he said at last, “you are my revenge(复仇).”
1.
A.
Between
B.
Among
C.
Around
D.
Beside
2.
A.
spoiled
B.
harmed
C.
liked
D.
concerned
3.
A.
imagined
B.
told
C.
evaluated
D.
considered
4.
A.
made
B.
found
C.
pushed
D.
wound
5.
A.
closed
B.
opened
C.
beat
D.
tapped
6.
A.
expected
B.
asked
C.
supposed
D.
told
7.
A.
happiness
B.
depression
C.
embarrassment
D.
anger
8.
A.
complained
B.
apologized
C.
replied
D.
referred
9.
A.
cry
B.
blame
C.
comment
D.
demand
10.
A.
picked up
B.
broke down
C.
carried on
D.
took off
11.
A.
moving
B.
stirring
C.
floating
D.
streaming
12.
A.
pushed open
B.
pulled down
C.
shut up
D.
knocked at
13.
A.
had gone
B.
were going
C.
went
D.
had been going
14.
A.
productive
B.
hard
C.
protective
D.
rough
15.
A.
so
B.
too
C.
as
D.
very
16.
A.
by his hand
B.
by the hand
C.
by surprise
D.
with anxiety
17.
A.
Often
B.
Sometimes
C.
Always
D.
Rarely
18.
A.
argue with
B.
talk with
C.
put up with
D.
come to terms with
19.
A.
other than
B.
instead of
C.
rather than
D.
more than
20.
A.
for something
B.
for nothing
C.
without doubt
D.
with sympathy
The climate will be warm and
1
with prolonged droughts in most of the world’s grain growing
2
. Because of the increase in temperature, the ice cap will begin to melt and sea level is predicted to
3
about ten meters, causing flood in many areas.
In the atmosphere, a concentration of carbon dioxide acts like the
4
in the roof of a greenhouse. It allows the sun’s rays to pass
5
easily on the way to the earth’s
6
, but prevents heat
7
by the earth from escaping back into space.
8
, as the level of atmospheric carbon dioxide rises,because of the industrial burning of fossil fuels, this greenhouse effect could
9
the temperature of the earth. The burning of fossil fuels
10
carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide accumulates(积聚) in the atmosphere, and
11
the greenhouse effect, the temperature of the earth’s surface could rise.
12
this warming up took place, the polar ice caps would begin to melt,
13
raising sea level. The
14
influence that seems to be cooling the earth is the variable behavior of the sun. As the sun rotates(旋转) on its orbit, it presents hotter or colder faces to the earth, and this seems to have a considerable effect
15
the distribution of the earth’s atmospheric pressure and on the wind circulation. The heat
16
of the sun also varied, the latest trend being
17
, the heat output appears to be decreasing and the indications are that the earth’s
18
is entering a cooler cycle. Scientific models that take
19
account this
20
behavior of the sun are also predicting that the world should be entering a new Ice Age.
1.
A.
wet
B.
rainy
C.
dry
D.
icy
2.
A.
farms
B.
regions
C.
towns
D.
villages
3.
A.
rise
B.
appear
C.
move
D.
raise
4.
A.
glass
B.
shylight(天窗)
C.
chimney
D.
attic(顶楼)
5.
A.
by
B.
over
C.
in
D.
through
6.
A.
ground
B.
bottom
C.
floor
D.
surface
7.
A.
taken in
B.
sent out
C.
admitted to
D.
taken out
8.
A.
However
B.
Yet
C.
Afterwards
D.
Therefore
9.
A.
benefit
B.
forbid
C.
raise
D.
effect
10.
A.
leads to
B.
gives off
C.
results from
D.
joins hands
11.
A.
as to
B.
as for
C.
without
D.
because of
12.
A.
Whether
B.
Before
C.
If
D.
After
13.
A.
so
B.
instead
C.
thus
D.
but
14.
A.
natural
B.
unusual
C.
former
D.
ordinary
15.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
over
D.
at
16.
A.
input
B.
activity
C.
output
D.
movement
17.
A.
downward
B.
upward
C.
forward
D.
onward
18.
A.
pressure
B.
surface
C.
climate
D.
appearance
19.
A.
from
B.
into
C.
in
D.
on
20.
A.
unbelievable
B.
dull
C.
variable
D.
hidden
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