【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意:C篇分A、B两种题型，A(易)种题型为客观题，B(难)种题型为主现题。

Henry Ford was born on a farm on July 30th, 1863. The farm was near the city of Detroit.

Henry was always interested in machines. He enjoyed fixing clocks.And he helped repair farm equipment. When Henry was sixteen years old, he left the family farm and went to Detroit to learn more about machines. Henry used what he learned from work to develop engines. In 1903, he was ready to start building cars for the public. On July 15th, 1903, a man named Doctor Pfenning bought the first car from the Ford Motor Company.

The sale to Doctor Pfenning was the beginning of a huge number of requests for Ford cars.By the end of March, 1904, almost 600 Ford cars had been sold. At the start of 1905, the Ford Motor Company was producing 25 cars each day.

Henry Ford was sure the future of the automobile industry was in a low-priced car for the general public. He said then, and many times after,“I want to make a car that anybody can buy.”

In 1907, Henry Ford said: "I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. 1t will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.”

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Henry Ford was born in the city of Detroit.

B. Doctor Pfenning developed the first car.

C. The Ford Motor Company was founded in 1905.

D. Ford aimed to build cars for the general public.

【2】What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A. No one was making good money in the 1900s.

B. The Ford cars will be at low prices.

C. Henry Ford had made much money.

D. Nobody will own a Ford car in the future.

【题目】We can’t deny that trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products, they give him shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods.

Unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.

Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.

Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food, and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.

This does not only mean that the villagers’ sons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results are even more serious. For where there are trees ,their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.

【1】It’s a great pity that ________.

A. man is only interested in building empires

B. man is eager to profit from trees

C. man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to him

D. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees

【2】Sooner or later the forests will disappear______

A. unless people are taught the importance of planting trees

B. unless people stop cutting down their trees

C. unless a county has a plenty supply of trees

D. unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting trees

【3】The word “bind” in Paragraph 5 means”_________”

A. to make stay together B. to make wet

C. to wash away D. to improve

【4】When there is a heavy rain ,trees can help to prevent floods, as they can ___________

A. keep rain from falling down to soft ground

B. cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in

C. prevent the soil from being washed away

D. make the topsoil stick together

【题目】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Dear Max,

Your mother and 1 don't yet have the words to describe the hope you give us for the future,but we hope you will be happy and healthy so you can enjoy the life ahead of you.Like all ，we want you to grow up in a world better than ours today.

Although headlines often focus on what's ，in many ways the world is getting better. Health is . Poverty is shrinking. Knowledge is growing. People are connecting.

We will try our to make the world a better place, not only because we love you, but also because we believe all children have the to be loved and cared about.

But right now, the world doesn't always the biggest chances and problems children today will see in the future. I will continue to work as Facebook’s CEO for many, many years to come， .some problems are so important that we have to deal with them now.

Consider diseases. Today we spend about 50 times more money people who are sick than we use in research so you won't get sick in the first place.

Medicine has only been a real science for less than 100 years, and we’ve already seen complete cures(治愈)for some diseases and good progress for others. technology develops, we have a real chance at curing all or most of the other diseases in the next 100 years.

Curing diseases will time. Over short periods of five or ten years, it may not seem like we're making a But in the long run, trees planted now will grow, and one day, you or your children wilt see what we can only imagine; a world without diseases. Max, we love you and really want to the world a better place for you and all children. We wish you a life with the same love, hope and joy you give us. We can't wait to see what you bring to this world.

Love，

Mom and Dad

【1】A. fully B. rarely C. likely D. lively

【2】A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. doctors

【3】A. wrong B. normal C. improving D. nice

【4】A. talking B. aiming C. anxious D. breaching

【5】A. heart B. best C. greatest D. pain

【6】A. interest B. duty C. effort D. right

【7】A. begin with B. focus on C. tell by D. believe in

【8】A. give B. bring C. taste D. face

【9】A. so B. or C. but D.and

【10】A. finding B. directing C. loving D. treating

【11】A. After B. As C. For D. Before

【12】A. waste B. spend C. take D. pay

【13】A. progress B.fortune C. scene D. difference

【14】A. carry B. leave C. study D.decide

【15】A. filled B. helped C. compared D. agreed

【题目】第一节单句改错

下列各句中都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，请按要求修改下列各句。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

【1】Jack always waters his plants before he head for work.

【2】The apartment is belonged to my grandfather in the 1980s.

【3】Speak in public is a lot more difficult than talking to your friends.

【4】Mary didn' t come to school today because she had temperature yesterday.

【5】I am watching TV last night when my sister came in with a friend of hers.

【题目】短文改错

文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Zhang Danuo, editor at the newspaper office, offered to help Yuncheng, which is physically disabled, achieving his ambition to write a book. Every week or so, he set Yuncheng a writing assignment. Although he was often ill, and sometimes could hardly pick up his pen, Yuncheng kept write and finally sent his finished essays to Zhang Danuo. Yuncheng was always happy when he finished an assignment. “I felt everything in the world was beautiful and how wonderfully it was to live in the world,” he said. Knowing that Yuncheng’s book describes what his life it is like, what his hopes and dreams are and how he overcomes the problems what he faces every day, both the old and the young has been inspired by his courage and his good heart and her book has sold well. Yuncheng says that because his life will not be a long one, he must do so much as he can in the time that is left to him.

【题目】根据所给的句子，在空格处填入一个恰当的词

【1】t’s difficult for him to conduct the experiment. Even though he has trouble________ the experiment, he makes up his mind to manage it himself.

【2】Nowadays even children in the mountain areas can surf the Internet. They have_______ _________ the Internet for information at home and abroad.

【3】Tom didn’t go to school because he was ill. That’s why he was_______ _______ school and he had to make up for the lost time.

【4】He wanted us to tell him the latest news and he desired that he_____ ______ the latest message.

【5】In fact, true friends will not abandon anyone. That is, the chances of anybody ______ ________by true friends are rather low.

【6】None of us spoke to Tom, so he was_______ ________. (不理会)

【7】与其说它看起来像鹿，不如说像马。

The animal looks ________ like a horse ________ a deer.

【8】用it翻译句子

花了我们两个小时才帮他摆脱掉困境。

_____________________________________________________________________

【题目】根据句子结构的语法性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

【1】Cycling is highly________ to our health and the environment. (benefit)

【2】I prefer_________ myself to the American lifestyle and help them understand the best part of Chinese culture to staying at home. (adapt)

【3】Those heat can warm things up pretty quickly in_______ absence of a cooling system.

【4】________ with herself, she tapped her forehead again and again. (annoy)

【5】To our surprise, Mr. Smith resigned_______ the union last month.

【6】The basketball coach, as well as his team members, _______ shortly after the match for their outstanding performance yesterday. (interview)

【7】It’s an honor__________ by the chairman to Beijing visiting the new company. (accompany)

【8】Looking down, she could see her face_______ in the water. (reflect)

【9】It was a time_______ no one could understand my plan and ambition.

【10】The meeting aimed at strengthening safety _________ of the employees. (aware)

【11】Do you mind________ fun of in public? (make)

【12】Dr Smith is said ____________ the accident, so he knows the details of the whole thing,(witness)

【13】My parents never knew anything about cell phones but now they have got used to_______ me up when in need. (ring)

【14】As we drew closer, I could see something very huge_______ by a couple of whalers, shouting and laughing, from the depth of the sea. (drag)

【15】Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and full______

life as you do .

【题目】—The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal，but he doesn’t spend much on technology.

—I am afraid he won’t realize his dream.You know .

A. you can’t eat your cake and have it

B. empty vessels make the greatest sound

C. enough is as good as a feast

D. two heads are better than one

【题目】书面表达

高三学生面临着沉重的学习压力，很多学生利用课间十分钟的休息时间学习,实际上没有什么效果。假如你是新华中学高三年级的学生李越，就此现象给中学生英语报写封信，发表自己的看法。信的内容须包括以下要点：

1.十分钟的课间休息很有必要（说明理由）；

2.你是怎样利用这十分钟的。

注意：1.词数100左右； 2.信的开头已经给出（不计入总数）。

Dear editor,

I’m a Senior 3 student from Xinhua Middle School.

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】It is thought police had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her vehicle and ________ of another motorist.

A. one B. those C. some D. that