12．David is a green hand in this field.and I do hope that he will prove to the challenge．( )A．——青夏教育精英家教网—

），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to give you some advices on how to learn Chinese well．Here is a few suggestions．
First，it is important to take a Chinese course，so in this way you can learn from teachers and
practice with your fellow students．Then，it also helped to watch TV and read books，newspapers
and magazines in Chinese whenever it possible．Besides，1t is good idea to learn and sing Chinese
songs，because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easier．You can
also make more Chinese friends，from which you will learn a lot about China．They can help you
learning Chinese，too．We hope that my suggestions will be of help to you．
Best wishes．
Yours，
Li Hua．

9．Imagine that you're looking at your company-issued smartphone and you notice an e-mail from Linkedin："These companies are looking for candidates like you!"You aren't necessarily searching for a job，but you're always open to opportunities，so out of curiosity，you click on the link．A few minutes later your boss appears at your desk．"We've noticed that you're spending more time on Linkedin lately，so I want to talk with you about your career and whether you're happy here，"she says．Uh-oh．
It's an awkward scene．Attrition（损耗） has always been expensive for companies，but in many industries the cost of losing good workers is rising，owing to tight labor markets．Thus companies are intensifying（增强） their efforts to predict which workers are at high risk of leaving so that managers can try to stop them．Tactics（策略） range from electronic monitor to sophisticated（复杂的） analyses of employees'social media lives．
Some of this work may be a reason to let employees to quit．In general，people leave their jobs because they don't like their boss，don't see opportunities for promotion or growth，or are offered a higher pay； these reasons have held steady for years．
New research conducted by CEB，a Washington-based technology company，looks not just at why workers quit but also at when．"We've learned that what really affects people is their sense of how they're doing compared with other people in their peer group，or with where they thought they would be at a certain point in life，"says Brian Kropp，who heads CEB's HR practice．"We've learned to focus on moments that allow people to make these comparisons．"
Technology also provides clues about which star employees might be eyeing the exit．Companies can tell whether employees usmg work computers or phones are spending time on （or even just opening e-mails from） career websites，and research shows that more firms are paying attention to these things．Large companies have also begun tracking badge swipes（浏览痕迹）employees'use of an ID to enter and exit the building or the parking garage-to identify patterns that suggest a worker may be interviewing for a job．

32．From the first paragraph，we can infer Linkedln isC
A．an e-mail
B．a job from the Internet
C．a professional social network
D．a world-famous company
33．What's the main idea of the second paragraph？D
A．The cost o losing good workers is rising．
B．Companies are stricter with workers than before．
C．Finding new jobs has been a trend for most workers．
D．Measures have been taken to find the potential workers who want to quit．
34．According to the research by CEB，which of the following might be the most probable reason for workers to quit their jobs？B
A．They don't like their bosses．
B．Workers are always doing comparisons．
C．Not seeing opportunities for promotion．
D．To find a higher-paid job．
35．What is the author's purpose in writing the text？A
A．To make a review on a phenomenon．
B．To tell us the leader's concerns．
C．To show a new trend in the job market．
D．To stress the role of new technologies．

8．If you happen to be visiting London this summer，there's a chance that you'll find books left on the seat of some bus or subway for you．Books on the Underground is a really simple idea：leave a book you love for a stranger to find and ask them to release it back into the world when they are done with it．
Last year，Harry Potter star Emma Watson joined in the movement as a"book fairy （仙女）"who dashed around the London Underground to hide books for passengers．The actress dropped off copies of Maya Angelou's Mom & Me & Mom，the November pick for her online book club Our Shared Self．Watson left about 100 books with some including a hand-written note．In it，she wrote that she hoped the reader would enjoy the book，and urged them to leave it on the tube afterwards for others to find．
Cordelia Oxley，director of Books on the Underground，said："We were delighted to have Emma Watson share the latest Our Shared Shelf book club choice，and she even wrote a lovely note to go inside the books．It was Emma's idea to be a Book Fairy for the day!"
"The reaction has been phenomenal．It must be a mixture of how much everyone adores Emma，and how exciting it is to find something as wonderful as a new book on your journey．"
Watson，who was appointed UN women goodwill ambassador in July 2014，started her book club earlier this year．
Books on the Underground started in 2012 and leave about 150 books in stations across London each week．

28．What do we know about Books on the Underground？D
A．It encourages book sharing between passengers and stars．
B．Hand-written notes are included in the books shared．
C．It was set up by Cordelia Oxley．
D．About 600books are left in London stations every month．
29．What is Emma Watson's purpose of joining in the movement？C
A．To publicize her online book club．
B．To act as a Book Fairy．
C．To share a good book with passengers．
D．To fulfill her duty as UN ambassador．
30．What does the underlined word"phenomenal"in Paragraph 4 probably mean？B
A．unexpected B．extraordinary C．absurd D．interesting
31．What's the best title of the passage？B
A．Books Shared in London
B．Books on the Underground
C．Emma Watson's New Role
D．An A11-around Actress．

7．Leanne is one of the students studying through online degree programs．She chose to study online for many of the same reasons that other students do．She was working full-time，and did not want to move away from her job and family to continue her education．Leanne liked that she was able to study whenever and however much she wanted．
But while the program met her needs at first，Leanne felt there were things she did not get from studying online．Later，she earned her undergraduate degree from a traditional，face-to-face study program at Thomas Jefferson University．
Leanne says physically being in a classroom helps build a strong connection between students and their professors．In some ways she liked taking control and leading her own studies．But many times，she also felt lost without that special connection．
In addition，it may not be just a student's learning that suffers in a distance learning program．
There is some concern about what future employers think about an online degree，too．
Some employment specialists from Public Agenda，a nonprofit research organization，believe that students in online programs learn less than those in traditional programs and online programs are easier to complete．
Some employers may have limited understanding of what is possible through an online program．
However，until there are widely accepted standards for online programs as there are for traditional ones，crkical opinions will likely remain．
Also，there appears to bc a barrier for online programs becoming more widely accepted．If more well-known，high quality schools start offering such programs，employers will likely consider the two methods as equal．But the high cost to create high quality online programs suggests this will not be easy．
Today，more students are choosing online college programs over traditional programs every year．
But there is still a long way to go before online and traditional programs operate on the same level．

24．What's the passage mainly about？C
A．Leanne's experience to learn online．
B．The popularity of online degree programs．
C．The limitations of distance learning programs．
D．The standards for online education．
25．Why did Leanne choose to study at Thomas Jefferson University？B
A．Because she didn't want to move away from home．
B．Because she preferred the classroom atmosphere．
C．Because she could decide when and what to learn．
D．Because she didn't have time to attend online courses．
26．Which statement about online degree programs may employers agree with？A
A．Generally accepted criteria should be made．
B．They are highly recommended for students．
C．They are difficult to complete．
D．The prices of them should be raised．
27．What's the writer's attitude towards online degree programs？A
A．Objective．B．Critical．C．Favorable．D．Indifferent．

6．Wonderful Museums in Cyprus
The Leventis Municipal Museum
It shows the history of the city of Nicosia from prehistory to the present time  and covers several traditional  buildings  on Hippocrates  Street No.15-17．The idea of creating  a  museum memorizing the history of Nicosia was that of the former city leader，Lellos Demetriades．The museum was planned in  1984and finished in 1989．Two years later，the Leventis Museum was honored with the European Museumofthe Year Award．The museum aims to contribute to the protection of Nicosia's history．
Opening hours：Tuesday-Suladay （10：00a．m．-16：30p．m．）
Closed：Monday and public holidays
Entrance：Free．The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities．
The Stemi Museum of Village Life
The museum shows the history of Stemi Museum from its  foundation to the end of World War II．
Sewing tools and equipment，handkerchief，kitchenware，pots and jars，traditional clothing are some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum．
Open：All year round
Monday to Sunday-October l to March 31（10a．m．-4p．m．）
Monday to Sunday-April l to September 30（10a．m．-6p．m．）
Free entrance
Marion-Arsinoe Archaeoloigical Museum
The Museum of Marion-Arsinoe is located in Polis Chrysochous．The exhibits are from the ancient city of Marion，renamed Arsinoe in the 3rd century BC．
Address：26 Makarios III Avenue，Polis，Paphos．
Opening hours：
Tuesday，Wednesday & Friday （8a．m．-3p．m．），Thursday （8a．m．-5p．m．），Saturday （9a．m．-3p．m．）．Monday and Sunday closed．
Entrance Fce：￡1.75； half price on national holidays．
Maa-Palaeokastro Museum
The small  museum is located within the Maa-Palaeokastro site．Built  in 1989，the museum's unusual design is the work of architect Andrea Bruno．The museum houses a small collection of objects，mainly copies，as well as some educational information on the site．
Open daily：8：30a．m．-5p．m．（November-March），8：30a．m．-6p．m．（April-October）．All
year round．
Entrance Fee：￡1.75

21．Which museum takes disabled visitors into consideration？D
A．Maa-Palaeokastro Museum．
B．The Stem Museum of Village Life．
C．Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum．
D．The Leventis Municipal Museum．
22．What is on display in the Stem Museum of Village Life？B
A．Famous paintings．
B．Things used in daily life．
C．The education of the villagers．
D．The story of the village leader．
23．Which museum can you visit at 9：00 a．m．on Monday？C
A．The Leventis Municipal Museum．
B．The Stem Museum of Village Life．
C．Maa-Palaeokastro Museum．
D．Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum．

5．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
The other day I ran into an old schoolmate of my，Sally Barber，while I was at the cashpoint．I hadn't seen her for age．I wanted to catch up with her，so I suggested go for a cup of coffee．Unfortunately，Sally's a very busy woman，but she didn't have time for a coffee．Let's meet late in the week，I suggested．That is often the case，Sally looked in her diary，and said we could get together for lunch at 1pm on Friday at her favorite restaurant．I thought it was a very much smart place，so I had dress in for the occasion．I arrived at a restaurant in good time．I finished my dessert by the time she turned up-she was an hour late!

4．Two weeks after the conclusion of the hit show Chinese Poetry Competition，a new program，Readers，has become a nationwide stir．（41）Broadcast/Broadcasted（broadcast）on CCTV over the weekend，it is arousing fresh（42）enthusiasm（enthusiastic） for literature in China．
The weekly talk show，produced and hosted by famous TV personality Dong Qing，（43）invites（invite） people from all walks of life（44）to read（read） aloud parts of poems，essays and books that they like or wrote．The participants also share stories from their own life explaining（45）why particular pieces touched their hearts or shaped their lives．
Five days after（46）its（it） first show on CCTV-1 on Saturday，Readers has been rated 9.2 points out of 10 on Douban，one of China's most popular review sites．Internet（47）users（use） have praised it as a breath of fresh air among variety shows in China，a refreshing change from the usual dance and singing shows that dominate live television．
But the success of these programs is just like a vane，through which we can see that there is（48）ahuge demand of cultural show in the public．In today's television world（49）wherereality shows have dominated，this is very（50）encouraging（encourage）．

3．London has become a cycle-friendly zone after the launch of a new bike hire scheme．（16）F
（17）A   First you have to sign up to the scheme to be sent a key．The key will unlock one of the bikes，which are kept at docking stations in and around central London．You have to pay an access fee for the key and then you pay as you go，for the length of time you use the bike．
Transport for London，which runs the scheme，are hoping to have 6，000 bikes and 400 docking stations in place by the end of the year．（18）G  London Mayor Boris Johnston launched the scheme and said London has been"filled with thousands of gleaming （发光的） machines that will transform the look and feel of our street and become as commonplace on our roads as black cabs and red buses"．
（19）C   On the first day some people found they couldn't dock their bike properly and their usage of the bike had not registered．Transport for London did admit they had been expecting a few"teething problems"and have said they would not charge for the first day as a"gesture of goodwill"．Some other people have criticized the lack of docking stations and locks for the bikes as well as the price it costs to hire the bicycles．
（20）D"My crusade for the capital to become the greatest big cycling city in the world has taken a great pedal-powered push forwards．"

A．So how does it work？
B．How do you like it？
C．However，there have been a few problems since the scheme was launched last Friday．
D．Despite the comments，the green-thinking London Mayor still says with certainty．
E．However，the London Mayor is confident of the scheme．
F．It has been designed to encourage more people to cycle in and around central London．
G．The new hire system is hoping to ease congestion（拥挤） in London and is expected to create up to 40，000 extra cycle trips a day into the city centre．

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