18.Eco-tourism involves people traveling to beautiful but environmental sensitive places.Such trips are (41)Bcarried out with an experienced guide.Over recent years,this type of travel has been steadily gaining (42)Cas more people search for new travel experiences.
Eco-tourism has many benefits.First,all the (43)Aspent by the tourists is used to(44)B
the important environmental spots they visit.Second,it helps(45)Dto better understand the environment,thereby (46)Ctheir knowledge of the world.Furthermore,this style of travel is also more(47)Aof the local culture.
Compared to(48)Dtourists,eco-tourists use energy more efficiently,save water and produce less rubbish by finding ways to (49)Bit.These behaviours have a(50)Cand lasting effect on the local environment.
Two things are needed to make eco-tourism a/an(51)A.First,it should be done in small groups.And second,because it requires considerable effort,both eco-tourists and locals must be (52)Bin their commitment to improving the environment.
Green travel provides local people with jobs in parks,(53)D and shops.One great achievement of eco-tourism has been the (54)Cof illegal hunting.Former hunters can now work as guides to help keep the animals (55)B in their natural surroundings.Green travel also(56)D
local people's quality of life,especially children's.
Peru is one country using eco-tourism to promote respect for the (57)A.It's now able to take better care of its rainforests because of a/an(58)Con more sustainable(可持续的)travel.
(59)Dthis,local people's living-standards have improved.Many others are now following Peru's (60)Aand using eco-tourism to preserve their environment for the future generations.

41.A.finallyB.usuallyC.suddenlyD.roughtly
42.A.pleasureB.satisfactionC.popularityD.freedom
43.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.effort
44.A.polluteB.protectC.purchaseD.explore
45.A.scientistsB.huntersC.guidesD.visitors
46.A.approvingB.confirmingC.enrichingD.supporting
47.A.respectfulB.awareC.uncertainD.independent
48.A.richB.curiousC.lazyD.normal
49.A.useB.recycleC.copyD.resstrict
50.A.challengingB.disappointingC.positiveD.risky
51.A.successB.adventureC.toolD.symbol
52.A.politeB.sincereC.doubtfulD.grateful
53.A.minesB.factoriesC.schoolsD.hotels
54.A.banB.resultC.declineD.appearance
55.A.closeB.safeC.friendlyD.active
56.A.influencesB.examinesC.balancesD.improves
57.A.environmentB.lawC.economyD.hosts
58.A.effectB.theoryC.focusD.discussion
59.A.But forB.According toC.In spite ofD.In addition to
60.A.exampleB.ruleC.adviceD.tradition
11.The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵).Having a pair of bright,clear eyes is very important,so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.
(36)BDon't read while lying down or walking.Relax after every hour of reading.
Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30minutes.
Don't stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness.(37)E This can damage your eyes easily.
Get your eyes checked often.Not many people have this habit,but it is necessary.If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes,get them checked quickly.(38)A.
(39)F.You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes.A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.
Be careful when you choose your glasses.(40)C.Make sure your glasses are right for you.If they don't feel right,get your glasses changed.

A.Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.
B.Develop good reading habits.
C.Glasses that aren't suitable for you could bring you trouble.
D.Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.
E.Even if you're wearing sunglasses,never look directly at the sun.
F.Rest your eyes whenever you can.
G.Make sure you get enough sleep every night.
10.In today's world,almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people's health.However,not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution,and that is harmful to human health,too.
People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf.Today,however,scientists believe that 10percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work.Many of the workers who print newspapers and books,and who weave(织) cloth become deaf.Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf.Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons,for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise.Besides,noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant,or even make people ill or even drive them mad.
It is said that a continuous noise of over 85decibels(分贝) can cause deafness.Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85decibels.
In China,the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems

28.The passage is mainly aboutB.
A.air pollution     B.noise pollution      C.water pollution     D.world pollution
29.According to the passage,a continuous noise ofCdecibels can make people deaf.
A.less than 85      B.less than 65         C.more than 85       D.about 65
30.10percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened becauseD.
A.they are too busy to listen to others'talk    
B.they often listen to pop music
C.they live near airports                    
D.they are working in noisy places
31.The government of China is trying to reduceA.
A.the air,water and noise pollution        B.only the air and water pollution
C.only the water pollution                  D.only the air pollution.
9.More and more students want to study in"hot"majors.As a(41)D,many students want to(42)Atheir interests and study in these(43)Csuch as foreign languages,international business and law,etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors,(44)Bmaths,physics and biology,and art(45)B,like history,Chinese and philosophy(哲学).(46)Astudents can study in these"hot"majors,because the (47)A of these"hot"majors is limited.
    If(48)C  has no interest in his work or study,(49)Ccan he do well?I(50)Dthis from one of my classmates.He is(51)D the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he(52)Bbiology,he chose"international business".He  53Ato live a life which is different from(54)Bof his parents.In the end,he found he was not(55)Cin doing business.He found all the subjects to be(56)D.(57)Dthis wouldn't have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests.
Choosing a m ajor in university(58)Bdecide one's whole life.Majors(59)Care not"hot"today may become the"hot"major of tomorrow.Choosing your major according to your own(60)Ais the best way to succeed.

41.A.personB.wayC.teacherD.result
42.A.give upB.pick upC.take upD.make up
43.A.placesB.subjectsC.areasD.schools
44.A.for exampleB.such asC.as toD.as well as
45.A.imagesB.majorsC.featuresD.museums
46.A.Only a fewB.Quite a fewC.Perhaps fewD.the.few
47.A.numberB.powerC.levelD.degree
48.A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.ones
49.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
50.A.suggestedB.guessedC.searchedD.heard
51.A.aboveB.offC.inD.from
52.A.studiesB.likesC.learnsD.fails
53.A.wantsB.startsC.refusesD.stops
54.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.one
55.A.richB.cleverC.interestedD.easy
56.A.lovelyB.valuableC.simpleD.tiresome
57.A.SoB.ThenC.Just thenD.Maybe
58.A.doesB.does notC.willD.can often
59.A.whatB.in whichC.whichD.when
60.A.interestsB.experiencesC.mindD.skill
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