11．根据题目所提出的具体要求，写出一篇连贯完整的短文．词数不少于60．
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Erica暑假要到北京来玩．他特意留出了一天时间，希望能和你一同游览．请根据下面提供的信息给Erica写一封email，给出你的出行建议．
Dear Erica，
I'm very glad to know that you have planned to come to Beijing in July．I've got the following exciting ideas for our one-day tour．
Dear Erica，
I'm very glad to know that you have planned to come to Beijing in July．I've got the following exciting ideas for our one-day tour．
You like painting，so I suggest we visit National Art Museum of China first．（高分句型） There are some very famous Chinese paintings．I think you will surely enjoy them!Have you heard of South Luogu Lane？It is one of the oldest streets in Beijing and really worth a visit．If you like，I will take you there and invite you to have a taste of some typical foods in Beijing．（高分句型） No tourists will miss them!
I'm sure it will be a wonderful experience．
Hope to know what you think about it soon．
Yours，
Li Hua．
Hope to know what you think about it soon．
Yours，
Li Hua．
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Erica暑假要到北京来玩．他特意留出了一天时间，希望能和你一同游览．请根据下面提供的信息给Erica写一封email，给出你的出行建议．
| 你的建议 | ●参观中国美术馆（National Art Museum of China） ●逛南锣鼓巷（South Luogu Lane） |
I'm very glad to know that you have planned to come to Beijing in July．I've got the following exciting ideas for our one-day tour．
Dear Erica，
I'm very glad to know that you have planned to come to Beijing in July．I've got the following exciting ideas for our one-day tour．
You like painting，so I suggest we visit National Art Museum of China first．（高分句型） There are some very famous Chinese paintings．I think you will surely enjoy them!Have you heard of South Luogu Lane？It is one of the oldest streets in Beijing and really worth a visit．If you like，I will take you there and invite you to have a taste of some typical foods in Beijing．（高分句型） No tourists will miss them!
I'm sure it will be a wonderful experience．
Hope to know what you think about it soon．
Yours，
Li Hua．
Hope to know what you think about it soon．
Yours，
Li Hua．
8．Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to function better．Smile to improve your health，your stress level，and your attractiveness．
（36）B
We are drawn to people who smile．There is an attraction factor．We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good because anxieties can push people away，but a smile draws them in．
Smiling changes our mood
Next time you are feeling down，try putting on a smile．（37）FSmiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood．
Smiling relieves stress
Stress can really show up in our faces．Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired or worn down．（38）EThe stress should be reduced and you'll be better able to take action．
Smiling lowers your blood pressure．
When you smile，there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure．Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor （血压计） at home．Sit for a few minutes and take a reading．Then smile for a minute and read it again while still smiling．（39）C
Smiling lifts the face and makes you look younger．
The muscles we use to smile lift the face，making a person appear younger．Don't go for a face lift，just try smiling your way through the day---you'll look younger and feel better．
（40）A
Try this test：Smile．Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile．It's hard．When we smile，our body is sending the rest of us a message that"Life is good!"
（36）B
We are drawn to people who smile．There is an attraction factor．We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good because anxieties can push people away，but a smile draws them in．
Smiling changes our mood
Next time you are feeling down，try putting on a smile．（37）FSmiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood．
Smiling relieves stress
Stress can really show up in our faces．Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired or worn down．（38）EThe stress should be reduced and you'll be better able to take action．
Smiling lowers your blood pressure．
When you smile，there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure．Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor （血压计） at home．Sit for a few minutes and take a reading．Then smile for a minute and read it again while still smiling．（39）C
Smiling lifts the face and makes you look younger．
The muscles we use to smile lift the face，making a person appear younger．Don't go for a face lift，just try smiling your way through the day---you'll look younger and feel better．
（40）A
Try this test：Smile．Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile．It's hard．When we smile，our body is sending the rest of us a message that"Life is good!"
| A．Smiling helps you stay positive． B．Smiling makes us attractive． C．Do you notice the difference？ D．Smiling can bring you luck and sorrow． E．When you are stressed，take time to put on a smile． F．There's a good chance that your mood will change for the better． G．As long as you try smiling daily，it can make you look younger． |
7．Some animals can be trained to help humans．For example，specially trained dogs help blind people walk around the town safely．Some kinds of monkeys can be taught things too．（36）CThe monkeys pick up the phone when it rings，carry shopping bags and do housework．
In the wild，animals and humans are not usually friends．（37）FIn Africa，the honey-guide bird works with humans to find food．The bird likes to eat the grubs （幼虫）-a type of insect that lives inside a beehive （蜂巢）．It knows how to find beehives but it can't open them and get the grubs．People like to eat honey，but they aren't very good at finding beehives．（38）B The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it．When the people open the beehive and take the honey，they give the grubs to the bird．
In Laguna in the south of Brazil，fishermen and dolphins work as a team．The ocean isn't very clean，so the fishermen can't see the fish．（39）GWhen the dolphins find a large group of fish，they make a noise to tell the fishermen．Then the dolphins push the fish to the beach．The fishermen wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot of fish in their nets．The fishermen's nets make it easier for the dolphins to catch fish too．In Laguna，fishermen and dolphins have been working together for many years．（40）EMeanwhile，the dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to work with the humans!
In the wild，animals and humans are not usually friends．（37）FIn Africa，the honey-guide bird works with humans to find food．The bird likes to eat the grubs （幼虫）-a type of insect that lives inside a beehive （蜂巢）．It knows how to find beehives but it can't open them and get the grubs．People like to eat honey，but they aren't very good at finding beehives．（38）B The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it．When the people open the beehive and take the honey，they give the grubs to the bird．
In Laguna in the south of Brazil，fishermen and dolphins work as a team．The ocean isn't very clean，so the fishermen can't see the fish．（39）GWhen the dolphins find a large group of fish，they make a noise to tell the fishermen．Then the dolphins push the fish to the beach．The fishermen wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot of fish in their nets．The fishermen's nets make it easier for the dolphins to catch fish too．In Laguna，fishermen and dolphins have been working together for many years．（40）EMeanwhile，the dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to work with the humans!
| A．They attack each other for food or something else． B．So the bird and the people help each other． C．They can learn how to help people who can't use their arms or legs． D．In fact，they usually help to get enough food for their babies． E．The fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins． F．However，there are a few interesting examples where they can work together． G．However，dolphins can find them easily by using sounds． |
6．Swimming cycling，jogging，skiing，dancing，walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart．They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath．Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine，all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart．（36）G
☆Choose activities that are fun and add variety．Develop several activities that you can enjoy．（37）E
☆Wear comfortable，properly fitted shoes and comfortable，loose-fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity．
☆Find a convenient time and place to do activities．（38）D．If you miss an exercise opportunity，work activity into your day another way．
☆Use music to keep yourself entertained．
☆（39）CDecide what kind of support you need．Do you want them to remind you to exercise？Exercise with you regularly or occasionally？Be understanding when you get up early to exercise？Spend time with the children while you exercise？Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine？Share your activity time with others．Ask your family members，friends or co-workers for help．
☆Don't overdo it，especially at first．You can slowly increase the time and intensity （强度） of your activities as you become more fit．（40）B
☆Keep a record of your activities．Reward yourself at times．Nothing will inspire you more than success!
☆Choose activities that are fun and add variety．Develop several activities that you can enjoy．（37）E
☆Wear comfortable，properly fitted shoes and comfortable，loose-fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity．
☆Find a convenient time and place to do activities．（38）D．If you miss an exercise opportunity，work activity into your day another way．
☆Use music to keep yourself entertained．
☆（39）CDecide what kind of support you need．Do you want them to remind you to exercise？Exercise with you regularly or occasionally？Be understanding when you get up early to exercise？Spend time with the children while you exercise？Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine？Share your activity time with others．Ask your family members，friends or co-workers for help．
☆Don't overdo it，especially at first．You can slowly increase the time and intensity （强度） of your activities as you become more fit．（40）B
☆Keep a record of your activities．Reward yourself at times．Nothing will inspire you more than success!
| A．see your doctor for medical advice before exercising B．Gradually，exercise on most days of the week for 30-60minutes． C．Surround yourself with supportive people． D．That way，exercise will never seem boring． E．Try to make it a habit，but be flexible（灵活的）． F．Be an active role model for your children． G．Here are some tips for exercise success． |
5．The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announc ed．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee said the Nobel Prize for medicine would go to Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan for their discoveries concerning a therapy against malaria（疟疾）．The prize for medicine was also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．Campbell and Omura were honored for their anti-roundworm treatment，while Tu came up with a new drug for malaria．
Tu，born in 1930，graduated from the Beijing Medical College in 1955．She is a chief researcher and professor at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine．She is also the first Chinese citizen to be awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine．In the 1970s，Tu carried out the research，resulting in the discovery of artemisinin（青蒿素），a drug that has considerably cut the number of malaria deaths and saved millions of lives．The treatment is based on a herb used in Chinese traditional medicine，called sweet wormwood．
Tu got the award for three"firsts"．She was the first to bring artemisinin to her project team，the first to extract （提炼） a form of artemisinin that can altogether prevent malaria，and the first to complete a clinical trial，according to Zhang Boli，director of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences．
The committee said the discoveries had given the world powerful new ways to fight malaria which affects hundr eds of millions of people every year．The committee added that，"The results in terms of improved human health and reduced suffering are immeasurable．"
"It is a gift for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine．It is of great importance for curing malaria and other infectious diseases and for protecting the health of the world people．"Tu said in Beijing．"The discovery of artemisinin is a successful example of teamwork on traditional Chinese medicine．The prize winning is an honor for China's science cause and traditional Chinese medicine in their course of reaching out to the world．"
"Tu's winning the prize signifies China's prosperity and progress in scientific and technological field，marks a great contribution of traditional Chinese medicine to the cause of human health，and shows China's growing strengths and rising international standing．"Premier Li Keqiang said in a congratulatory letter Monday evening．
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Tu，born in 1930，graduated from the Beijing Medical College in 1955．She is a chief researcher and professor at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine．She is also the first Chinese citizen to be awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine．In the 1970s，Tu carried out the research，resulting in the discovery of artemisinin（青蒿素），a drug that has considerably cut the number of malaria deaths and saved millions of lives．The treatment is based on a herb used in Chinese traditional medicine，called sweet wormwood．
Tu got the award for three"firsts"．She was the first to bring artemisinin to her project team，the first to extract （提炼） a form of artemisinin that can altogether prevent malaria，and the first to complete a clinical trial，according to Zhang Boli，director of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences．
The committee said the discoveries had given the world powerful new ways to fight malaria which affects hundr eds of millions of people every year．The committee added that，"The results in terms of improved human health and reduced suffering are immeasurable．"
"It is a gift for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine．It is of great importance for curing malaria and other infectious diseases and for protecting the health of the world people．"Tu said in Beijing．"The discovery of artemisinin is a successful example of teamwork on traditional Chinese medicine．The prize winning is an honor for China's science cause and traditional Chinese medicine in their course of reaching out to the world．"
"Tu's winning the prize signifies China's prosperity and progress in scientific and technological field，marks a great contribution of traditional Chinese medicine to the cause of human health，and shows China's growing strengths and rising international standing．"Premier Li Keqiang said in a congratulatory letter Monday evening．
| The 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine | Tu Youyou （71）shares/sharedthe prize with Cambell and Omura． |
| （72）Introduction to Tu Youyou | She was born in 1930，（73）graduatingfrom the Beijing Medical College in 1955． |
| She conducted the research which （74）led/contributedto artemisinin being discovered． | |
| She was （75）awardedthe Nobel Prize for medicine for her three"firsts"． | |
| Information about artemisinin | It has greatly （76）cut/reduced/decreased/loweredthe death rate of patients suffering from malaria． |
| It is very （77）importantfor the world to protect human health． | |
| It's a result of many scientists working hard （78）together． | |
| Comments from Li Keqiang | Tu's success shows that China has made great （79）progressin scientific and technological field． |
| Tu's （80）contributionsto human health are immeasurable，marking China's rising international standing． |