13.Many college-bound freshmen are worrying about more that just who their roommates will be this fall.They may also be nervous about the well-known fact that they are likely to gain weight this school year.While many of us remember the extra weight that showed up right around the start of our college careers,we are not always clear on how much weight we realize gained or why.
Many nutrition experts and psychologists think that it is the change in environment and the stress of a new beginning that cause the typical college freshmen to gain extra ponds.As students start a new stage of their lives,many eat to deal with the stress of change or loneliness.Often,college students are making meals or choosing foods independently for the first time in their lives.If they live in the college dormitory,they have a wide variety of foods to select from that may be higher in calories and fatter that the foods they consumed living at home.In addition college social events usually center around food.I clearly remember sitting in my dorm cafeteria for two or three hours on a Saturday morning socializing with my new trends.Instead of eating only one meal we would start with broadcast,eat throughout the drat on of our socializing,and finish with lunch.Food also makes an appearance after late-night parties,as part of a school day,or simply to break the monotony(单调).
So will this year's typical freshmen really gain 15pounds?According to a 2006Tufts University study,students enrolling in college this will gain weight,but maybe not the assumed 15pounds.Based on the students surveyed,the study found that men can expect to gain an average of 6pounds and women an average of 4.5pounds during the freshman year.
PART FOUR WRITING
Section B

81.What makes many college-bound freshman worried?(not more than 8words)
Who will be their roommates and being fat.
82.What seems to play an important role in students'social events?(1word)
The change in environment and the stress of a new beginning.
83.What causes many college freshmen gain weight according to many nutrition experts and psychologists?(not more than 11words)
Three.
84.What is the result of the 2006Tufts University study?(not more than 11words)
Men college students gain more weight than women ones..
12.Xu Hui is very excited.The Senior 1student in a middle school in Beijing will go to Japan with his parents during the Spring Festival.
"Overseas touring has always been a dream for me,"he said happily.
Nowadays,Chinese people enjoy longer holidays,such as the three"Golden Week Holidays"(the Spring Festival,May Day and National Day).They have more time to travel.Rising incomes also make travelling abroad realistic for ordinary Chinese people.
Nearly 7million Chinese travelled overseas in 2001,according to the National Tourism Administration(国家旅游局).The most common problem travellers face is how to choose the best routes.
By the end of 2002,Chinese citizens were allowed to travel to 19foreign countries and regions at their own expense.
The top 10places included Hong Kong,Macao and Thailand.European countries are also becoming increasingly popular.
"More and more Chinese people have shown interest in travelling to Europe,particularly France and Finland,"said Tan Wen,a general manager of China Youth Travel Service."Sooner or later,there will be a peak in European tours."
Another consideration is choosing the right travel agencies and finding the best price.The China Consumers'Association offered tips to consumers on choosing the right travel agencies to help prevent a relaxing vacation from turning into a costly disaster.
"Price should not be the single most important factor in choosing a travel agency,"said Zhang Yuanchao,CCA vice-secretary general.Consumers are advised to choose large State travel agencies with good reputations and official approval to organize overseas tour groups.
Zhang's association dealt with more than 5,000complaints about travel agencies last year.And the majority of the complaints were about random changes in travel routes,bad tour guides,and forced shopping.
Travellers were warned to look carefully at their contracts with agencies and to buy travel insurance.

81.How many reasons are given in the article as to why ordinary Chinese people are traveling abroad more today?( No more than 2words )
two/2 reasons.
82.List two factors Chinese travellers should consider while choosing a travel agency.
( No more than 3words )
Price,reputation (or qualification).
83.What seems to be the most common result of choosing a bad travel agency?
( No more than 12words )
A relaxing vacation may turn into a costly disaster.
84.What would be a good title for this passage?( No more than 6words)
Suggestions for (the) Chinese Travelers..
11.Mum keeps telling me"Turn the radio down!"or"Can't you listen to anything else"or"I don't know how you can(36)Bwith all noises."Even my friends at school don't appreciate the(37)CI love,and my best friend told me I am a‘radio junkie.'
I thought about the music that(38)Ame each day.It represented a wide range of music(39)DI certainly wasn't narrow-minded.I don't only listen to hard roc,but also to music from the 70's,80's and 90's,and it isn't really that(40)B.Perhaps my mum and dad aren't as square as I thought they were,if that's the sort of music they(41)C.
While music is the most important(42)AI listen to my radio,it's not the only one.my favorite station has many(43)Bpresenters,from the wake-up show to the latest night‘stop-outs',and with all sorts of up-beat variations in between.My‘must-listen-to'(44)Dis the top 40 countdown where I get to(45)Call the latest and very best music selections.
Do I learn anything form the(46)AI listen to?Of course I do!If you listen(47)Bto the lyrics of most songs,they have something to(48)Dabout every aspect of life.People who are sad,mad,glad or bad,all(49)Atheir feelings in the songs they sing or in the music they play.You see,I'm learning(50)Cother people cope with these feelings,and in some small way,it's helping me too.
Competitions,talk-back programs and the dreaded‘ads',are all(51)Dof radio,but it's the music that attracts me most.I've(52)Alearned to do all sorts of things while listening to the music on the radio.I can do my homework,play sport,have a shower,get dressed,(53)Bwhile listening to the radio!
I'd rather not be(54)Cradio junkie,but if that's the word that describes my radio listening(55)Dmost exactly,then I guess I'll have to live with it.my music suits me and I suit my music.
36.A.talkB.thinkC.listenD.deal
37.A.noiseB.radioC.musicD.thing
38.A.surroundsB.encouragesC.educatesD.touches
39.A.loversB.boxesC.lessonsD.styles
40.A.newB.badC.perfectD.particular
41.A.repeatedB.playedC.enjoyedD.wrote
42.A.reasonB.thingC.excuseD.subject
43.A.experiencedB.differentC.popularD.excellent
44.A.performanceB.recordC.editionD.favorite
45.A.collectB.seeC.hearD.buy
46.A. songsB.concertsC.bandsD.programs
47.A.exactlyB.carefullyC.immediatelyD.constantly
48.A.worryB.argueC.careD.say
49.A.expressB.understandC.shareD.describe
50.A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why
51.A.topicsB.sortsC.valueD.part
52.A.evenB.everC.alreadyD.just
53.A.thoseB.allC.onesD.everything
54.A.regardedB.electedC.calledD.named
55.A.stationsB.hobbiesC.selectionsD.habits
10.It was a family adventure trip.My wife,Judith,our two-year-old daughter,Leila,and I had rented a small camper (旅行车) and were (36)Bthrough Baja California.The day before our return to San Diego,we (37)C the camper near a beach for one last night in nature.
In the middle of the  (38)DI was awakened by Judith (39)A me with her finger and yelling at me to (40)D.My first impressions were of (41)Aand banging.Fairly confused,I jumped down out of our little loft-bed,and standing without clothes on,(42)C the wind screen.
What I saw (43)B me quickly out of my half-dazed state.The camper was(44)A by masked men hitting the (45)B.
I dove for the driver's seat and tried to start the (46)B.The camper had started perfectly at least 50times that (47)D.Now it tried to turn over,sputtered (劈啪作响) a few times,and died.There was the sound of breaking glass,and a hand  (48)B in through the driver's side window.I hit the hand with a lot of force.
My hand was bleeding (49)C the broken glass.I (50)B I had one more chance to
start the car.Having played hero (51)C a thousand times in fantasy,I never  (52)AI would do it.I turned the key.The engine sputtered to life…and died.Then someone jammed a gun into my throat.I remember this thought:"You mean I don't save the family?"I was really quite surprised.
One of the men,who spoke a little English,was (53)C,"Money!Money!"The gun still at my throat,I reached under the driver's seat and (54)A one of them my (55)D through the broken window.I was hoping this was the end of it…

36.A.crossingB.travelingC.conveyingD.entering
37.A.threwB.deletedC.parkedD.moved
38.A.camperB.beachC.natureD.night
39.A.pushingB.beatingC.controllingD.holding
40.A.jump upB.set upC.light upD.get up
41.A.noiseB.soundC.voiceD.fantasy
42.A.graspedB.crashedC.facedD.glanced
43.A.confusedB.wokeC.fearedD.barked
44.A.surroundedB.robbedC.examinedD.hunted
45.A.doorsB.windowsC.wallsD.tyres
46.A.machineB.engineC.journeyD.camp
47.A.momentB.dayC.timeD.trip
48.A.cameB.reachedC.trembledD.peered 
49.A.byB.atC.fromD.in
50.A.suggestedB.figuredC.indicatedD.observed 
51.A.energeticallyB.enthusiasticallyC.successfullyD.naturally 
52.A.doubtedB.thoughtC.imaginedD.required
53.A.beggingB.translatingC.yellingD.reminding
54.A.handedB.offeredC.providedD.protected 
55.A.trousersB.licenseC.shoesD.wallet
9.[1]China will change the world as much as the world changes China,if the country continues its opening up.
[2]How could it not?The rest of the world cannot remain unaffected by the culture of one-fifth of humanity.As China strengthens its economy,allows its citizens more overseas travel and participates in global efforts,the West surely will learn more about Chinese ways.
[3]And once it does,its people might choose to adot some of them.
[4]It might surprise Chinese that Westerners            .When I announced my Beijing job to American friends,family and neighbors,they were very curious and mostly uninformed about China.
[5]Our media carries little news about China except during unusual circumstances,which typically are times of stress between the two countries.We hear about arguments with China over climate change,Taiwan and Tibet,but that doesn't tell average Americans anything about average Chinese.
[6]Most American-don't know that Chinese weddings feature firecrackers; that Chinese parents make extraordinary sacrifices for their children; that Chinese diners eat off plates smaller than any on a Western table; that favorite Chinese drinks include hot soy milk and the potent white-grain alcohol,baijiu; and that elderly Chinese sometimes walk down streets backwards to keep their balancing skills sharp.
[7]Westemers will learn as they and the Chinese increasingly mingle(接触).As they do there's no telling which Chirac customs will take root in foreiffl soil.but some of them surely will.
[8]Maybe we'11 see baijiu and green tea served at baseball stadiums along with beer and soda pop.That wouldn't make the game any less American.
[9]Meanwhile,I hope China continues to take in what the world has to offer and transform it into something typically Chinese.To think that exposure to Western ways weakens China,instead of strengthens it,assumes the country's culture is fragile.That's a surprising attitude for any Chinese to take.
76.What does the passage mainly tell us?(within 10 words)
Opening-up will make China change the world.
77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(within 6 words)
know little about China
78.What an attitude should we Chinese take towards Western culture according to the author?(within 20 words)
To continue to take in what the world offers and transform it into something typically Chinese.
79.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
         In that case,some of the Chinese way of life will,possibly,be accepted by the westerners.
And once it does,its people might choose to about some of them.
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.
随着接触的加深,尽管无从知道哪些中国的风俗习惯会在外国的土地上生根发芽,但是肯定有一些会的..
8.For years Tom Anderson's life was withered(枯萎) up by the memory of his part in an outdoor adventure that resulted in the death of one of his classmates.He and his wife separated after six years of marriage.Then the news about Tom changed.His wife Betty came back; he earned a fine position in a company.
One day he told me what had changed his life:I used to think,‘Nothing can undo what I have done.'The thought of my guilt would stop me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.It put a wall between my wife and me.Then I had an unexpected visit from the person I feared most to see-the mother of the college classmate who died."Years ago",she said,"I found it in my heart,through prayer,to                .Betty forgave you.So did your friends and employers."She paused,and then said strictly,"You are the one person who hasn't forgiven Tom Anderson.Who do you think you are to stand out against the people of this town and the Lord Almighty?""I looked into her eyes and found there a kind of permission to be the person I might have been if her boy had lived.For the first time in my adult life I felt worthy to love and be loved."
It is only through forgiveness of our mistakes that we gain the freedom to learn from experience.But forgiving our shortcomings doesn't mean ignoring that they exist.On the contrary,it means facing them honestly,realistically.Unless you forgive,you cannot love.And without love,life has no meaning.Forgiveness is a good quality.
76.What is the best title of this passage?(Within 10 words)Forgiveness is a good quality.
77.Fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence in paragraph 2?(Within 5 words)forgive you
78.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?The thought of my guilt would stop me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.
I would hold back my smile and stop shaking hands with people at the thought of my fault in the adventure.
79.What would you do when someone does something wrong to you indeliberately?Why?(within 30 words)(One possible answer) I would surely forgive him because through forgiveness,a person would soon get out of his disturbance and learn from his mistakes and the kindness is sure to pass on.
80.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.但是,原谅我们的过失并不意味着无视其存在,而是要诚实地、现实地面对它们..
7.[1]My daughter did an experiment for me two summers ago.She applied to job openings she'd found on a couple of big online job boards.She mailed the applications and waited.And waited.After sending out 100 resumes(履历表),specially addressed to each organization's human resources(HR) manager,fewer than five HR departments took the time to reply,or acknowledged receipt.
[2]What happened?
[3]Maybe in the thirty seconds or so of attention that her resume received,each HR person made a snap decision.It seemed that 95 of them were unimpressioned.
[4]Or,maybe,out of the 300 other resumes HR had received that morning,they had already scheduled a requisite(必要的) number of interviews.Or,maybe HR simply forwarded her resume to the hiring manager who was supposed to call her for an interview.
[5]Or,maybe they thought her resume was fairly generic(一般的) and they didn't have time to figure out if she might be a good fit,with the necessary skills,attitudes,and the desire to do the job.
[6]Most likely,the real reason why she didn't get an interview was the last one.HR didn't have time to figure out how she would work in their company.
[7]This happens all the time.I think most job seekers make the serious mistake of thinking that all they need to do is tell the HR department what they did in the past.
[8]That might be OK for some hiring managers,but most want to know the answer to one question:How can this applicant help us right now?If your resume does not answer that question,or sufficiently tell a story about how you may be able to help,you won't have a shot at the job in this market.
[9]Before you can answer that question,however,you need to do some research on the company.Find out everything you can about the company,including the departments,the people,the products,markets,and the plans for the future.
[10]Information is power,and it is available quite easily.Don't expect HR to figure out how you might fit into their organization.You _________ instead.This is the surest way to get the interview.
 
76.What's the main idea of this passage?(within 20 words)How to turn a job application into an interview./Reasons forfailing and suggestions on succeeding in a job interview.
77.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
You should tell the HR what you can do for them in your resume and then you may be able to find a job.
If your resume does not answer that question,or sufficiently tell a story about how you may be able to help,you won't have a shot at the job in this market.
78.Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words.(within 8 words)
make it clear in advance/figure it out beforehand
79.List two of the reasons why most HR managers even didn't give the girl a reply.
(each within 10 words)
①Her resume was unimpressed./The HR wasn't impressed withher resume.
②The HR got too many resumes at a time.
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese.
我认为大多数求职者犯了这个严重错误:他们认为自己所需做的无非是告诉人力资源部门他们曾做过什么..
6.A poet is in his words
       The writings of William Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britian.His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.
       Still,in British schools,____________ to study the poet,and when something is made compulsory,usually the result is boredom,resentment or both.Shakespeare,Chareles Dickens,Jane Austen-for many of the young,reading them can seem like being forced to eat medicine,especially when people are at an age when they are beginning to discover themselves and wanting to claim their independence.
       This was my experience of the classics at school.But when I reached my late teenage years,I had a change of heart.Like every other young person since the dawn of time,the world confused me.I wanted answers,so I turned to books to find them.
       I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught the subject in universities in Britain and China.I have never regretted it.There is something in literature that people want,even if they don't read books.
       You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works,the recent film version of Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice being a case in point.These popular adaptations may help increase people's interest in the classic.
       Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare's actual play.If that is the case then I welcome the trend.But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing.Shakespeare is a poet and his greatness is in his language.Reading someone else's rewriting of his work is like peeling (剥皮) a banana,throwing away the fruit,and eating the skin.Take on the original.It really is worth the effort.
                                                                             
76.Find a sentence from the text which can explain the title.Shakespeare is a poet and his greatness is in his language
77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words to complete the sentence.(within 5 words)it is compulsory/required
78.Why are the adaptations of great works popular?They may help increase people's interest in the classic.
79.Do you think it necessary to read the original?Why?(within 30 words)Yes,it is.Reading the original,we can really grasp the spirits of his works and can enjoy its language.
80.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.读他(莎士比亚)作品的改写本就如同将香蕉剥皮后,弃其肉而食其皮..
5.[1]Hi,I write this letter to you,my parents,to let you know what I'm thinking.
[2]Running a business,raising three children,then raising all three into self-sufficient college graduates is difficult to do.While loving each child individually and fairly,strict house rules have also developed…going out late is difficult to accomplish.I would like to suggest setting a later curfew (宵禁),maybe midnight,or even one o'clock in the morning.
[3]While working up to twenty hours a week,my social life has been on the decline since school started.Naturally,you understand how important my friends are to me.Looking back to the summer,there have been many nights that I have wanted to go out,but if it was past nine o'clock,I would not be allowed to.You tell me to go to the party until my curfew,but if the rule continues,I will see my friends for an hour.Seeing my friends for an hour is better than nothing,but not enough to communicate with others.
[4]Gaining confidence and trust from you both are things I look forward to,and hopefully I am at an age where I can live up to your expectations.I acknowledge that you are watching over me,and don't want your little girl to be hurt,and I appreciate that fully.But I can ____________ now that I am older.
[5]For the time and effort it has taken you to raise me,I sincerely thank you,but letting freedom into my teenage years will be beneficial to all of us.Please feel free to talk to me whenever you have made a decision.I'll always be around.

76.What is the writer's purpose in writing the letter?(within 10 words)
To let her parents know what she is thinking./To communicate with her parents./To get more freedom.
77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(within 6 words)
take care of myself
78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
    I will always be available and ready for a talk.
I'll always be around
79.Do you think strict house rules are necessary for teenagers?And why?(within 30 words)
No,because letting freedom into my teenage years will be beneficial to all of us.
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.和朋友见面一小时总比不见强,但是和其他人交流却远远不够..
4.
ADear Sir or Madam,
I should like to apply for one of the scholarship that your department may be offering to students from other countries.I have graduated from Southeast Normal University since 2009.I major in French Language Education.
Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to your reply.
Very sincerely yours,
(Signature)
BDear Sir,
I am a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University.I major in microelectronics engineering,and do some research work during my study years.I hope to have a future study and continue to do my research work if I succeed in obtaining the engineering scholarship.Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further details about the scholarship.
Respectfully yours,
(Signature)
CDear Sir,
I am writing to you in the hope of obtaining the scholarship in history to support my study and some research work.
I am a graduate student in the Department of History in the Northeast University for Nationalities.In addition to study and research work,I also write books.Recently I have finished a book on the history of Origin nationality in China.I would like to focus on that field for my advanced studies.
Thank you for your time and consideration.I look forward to your reply.
Respectfully yours,
(Signature)
DDear Sir or Madam,
I would be most grateful if you would send me details of graduate study facilities or scholarships in civil engineering which University of Lancaster may be offering to students from overseas.I majored in engineering and graduated from Fudan University in 2008.I have studied English for more than 7years up to intermediate(中间的)level.If any scholarships are available,I would appreciate it if you would send me the necessary application forms.
Sincerely yours,
(Signature)
EDear Dr.Gomes,
I have read the announcement of the scholarship in chemistry that the University of Colorado is offering,and I would like to submit my application.
The enclosed application form for admission to the graduate school of your university will give my educational history.However,I would like to point out that I have just received an M.S.
Sincerely yours,
(Signature)
FDear Dr.Brown,
I shall be obliged if you sent me the necessary application forms of scholarships in philosophy which University of Omaha may be offering to students from other countries.I graduated from Zhongshan University in 2009,and majored in philosophy.Please give my application the first consideration.I look forward to your reply.
Very truly yours,
(Signature)
请阅读以下奖学金申请者的信息,然后匹配申请者和他或她的申请.
46.Sun Xiaohong:Sun has graduated from Fudan University and majored in civil engineering.Her English is up to intermediate level.D
47.Wu Mingming:Wu is a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University,and majors in microelectronics engineering.B
48.Wang Xin:Wang has just received an M.S.He majored in chemistry when he was in the university.E
49.Li Liang:Li graduated from Zhongshan University a few years ago.He is very interested in philosophy.F
50.Liu Jun:Liu is studying in the Northeast University for Nationalities.He wants to focus on the history of Origin nationality for his advanced studies.C.
 0  138770  138778  138784  138788  138794  138796  138800  138806  138808  138814  138820  138824  138826  138830  138836  138838  138844  138848  138850  138854  138856  138860  138862  138864  138865  138866  138868  138869  138870  138872  138874  138878  138880  138884  138886  138890  138896  138898  138904  138908  138910  138914  138920  138926  138928  138934  138938  138940  138946  138950  138956  138964  151629 

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