题目内容

A true apology is more than just acknowledgement of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or done has damaged a relationship—and that you care enough about that relationship to want it __46__ .
It’s never __47__ to acknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how __48__ you’ve judged roughly, said __49__ things, pushed yurself ahead at the expense of a friend. Some deep thought lets us know that when __50__ a small mistake has been made, your __51__ will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is __52__.
I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with __53__ illnesses: headache, insomnia, stomachaches and so on. No physical __54__ could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man, “__55__ you tell me what’s on your conscience, I can’t help you.”
After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he __56__ all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was __57__. His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The doctor made the man write to his brother making an __58__ and enclosing a __59__. In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, the man burst into tears. “Thank you, doctor,” he said, “I think I’m all right now.” And he __60__.
小题1:
A.builtB.formedC.repairedD.damaged
小题2:
A.difficultB.easyC.foolishD.shy
小题3:
A.longB.oftenC.muchD.soon
小题4:
A.unusualB.harmfulC.worthlessD.unkind
小题5:
A.hardlyB.evenC.onlyD.such
小题6:
A.senseB.brainC.weightD.feeling
小题7:
A.apologizedB.explainedC.offeredD.expressed
小题8:
A.strange B.fatalC.variousD.dangerous
小题9:
A.signB.injuryC.causeD.symptom
小题10:
A.WheneverB.UnlessC.SupposeD.Although
小题11:
A.neglectedB.acceptedC.seizedD.wasted
小题12:
A.madB.lostC.abroadD.dead
小题13:
A.orderB.excuseC.agreementD.apology
小题14:
A.noteB.cardC.checkD.photo
小题15:
A.shouldB.didC.hadD.was

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:C
小题15:D

试题分析:本文而叙述了人们说的话或做的事伤害了朋友的时候,为了修复这种朋友关系,人们就不得不向朋友真诚的道歉,否则的话人们的心情就会失去平衡,本文还举例进行了论述。
小题1:考查动词及上下文的呼应。build建立; form形成; repair修理;damage破坏。根据上文可知has damaged a relationship所以这里指修复关系,故选C。
小题2:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。difficult困难的; easy容易的; foolish愚蠢的;   shy 害羞的。认识到自己的错误是不容易的,故选B。
小题3:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。long长的; often 经常; much 多; soon不久。回顾一下自己是否常作出粗鲁的决定,故选B。
小题4:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。unusual不寻常的; harmful有害的; worthless无价的; unkind无情的,不友好的。根据上下文可知说一些不友好的话,故选D。
小题5:考查副词及上下文的呼应。hardly几乎不; even 甚至; only 仅仅; such这样。
深思让我们知道什么时候犯下了甚至这么小的错误,这里用even来加强语气,故选B。
小题6:考查名词及上下文的呼应。sense感觉; brain头脑; weight体重;feeling感情。你的感情会让你失去平衡直到你认识到错误,故选D。
小题7:考查动词及上下文的呼应。apologize道歉; explain解释; offer提供;express表达。你的感情会让你失去平衡直到你认识到错误和表达”个人后悔之意,故选D。
小题8:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。strange 奇怪的; fatal 致命的; various各种各样的; dangerous危险的。根据headache, insomnia, stomachaches and so on.可知指各种疾病,故选 C。
小题9:考查名词及上下文的呼应。sign迹象; injury 伤害; cause 原因; symptom症状。没有身体的原因被发现,故选C。
小题10:考查连词及上下文的呼应。whenever无论何时; unless 除非; suppose假设;   Although尽管。除非你要告诉我,故选B。
小题11:考查动词及上下文的呼应。neglect疏忽; accept接受; seize独占;夺取;抓住;waste 浪费。他告诉医生他父亲给他的弟弟的钱他都独占了,故选C。
小题12:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。mad 疯狂的; lost失去的; abroad海外的;  dead死的。他告诉医生他父亲给他的弟弟的钱他都独占了,他的弟弟在国外,故选C。
小题13:考查名词及上下文的呼应。order命令; excuse借口; agreement协议;   apology道歉。医生让这人给他的弟弟写信道歉,故选D。
小题14:考查名词及上下文的呼应。note笔记; card 卡片; check支票; photo照片。医生让这人给他的弟弟写信道歉,并且附上一张照片,故选C。
小题15:考查动词及上下文的呼应。should应该; do 做; have有; was是。此句完整的是And he was all right,故选D。
点评:完型做这题要看清上下文,找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。通顺逻辑,寻求搭配。注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。扎实基础,搞清辨异。看清执行者,确定所选词。寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系。了解生活常识,确定相关知识。
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This Mother’s Day will be the 8th year I have spent without my own mother. She passed away less than a month before Mother’s Day in the year 2000. She had been ill for almost two years, and I didn’t cry when she died, or at her funeral, but on that first Mother’s Day without her. On that day, I realized that this person I loved and depended on was gone forever.
She still lives in family memories, in the thoughts of her friends and co-workers, in the values she had instilled(灌输) in her children, and in the lovely flower gardens that she had so carefully tended.
She loved her gladioli and irises. Each fall she would dig the bulbs out of the soil and carefully wrap them in paper. The bulbs would be stored until the following spring when they would be replanted. It seemed like a lot of effort to me, but each year her flower garden was more glorious than the year before. She put the same hard work into caring for her family, instilling in her children a sense of justice and fair play, compassion, and strong moral values so that we blossomed.
Share anecdotes about your mother’s life at your Mother’s Day party. Too often, we avoid speaking of those loved ones who have passed away, fearful that we will unearth sad feelings. It doesn’t have to be that way. Sharing fond memories and stories of the life we shared with her can be a healing process that binds(捆绑)the family together.
My mother passed away when her oldest grandchild was only eight years old. Children will enjoy sharing pictures and stories of the grandmother they may have never known or have little memory of. Sharing anecdotes to pass on to the next generation will give children a feeling of family history and continuity, and may be one of the best ways to honor our mothers and grandmothers who have gone before us.
小题1:What does the underlined words “passed away” ( in Paragraph 1)mean?
A.diedB.continuedC.startedD.lasted
小题2:On the first Mother’s Day after mum died the author realized_______ .
A.mum had been dead for a long time B.mum had suffered a lot from the illness
C.it was true that mum had been dead D.it was impossible to depend on mum
小题3:From the third paragraph we can infer that mum_______ .
A.loved her gladioli and irisesB.showed kindness to all her children
C.taught the children to plant patientlyD.had a good influence on the author
小题4:At the Mother’s Day party people don’t mention their lost mums only because_______ .
A.they are simply afraid of causing sad feelings
B.they have forgotten their mums completely
C.they don’t love their mums any longer
D.they think their mums have passed away
小题5:In order to show honor to our mothers and grandmothers we can _____ .
A.spend the Mother’s Day with our children
B.share the stories of them with the children
C.hold the Mother’s Day party every year
D.plant beautiful flowers in the family garden
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening.
  When his pole  1 he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with    2  as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock.  3 , he very cautiously lifted the   4  fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen,   5  it was a bass.
  The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, gills(鱼鳃)playing back and forth in the moonlight. The father  6 a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.——two hours    7  the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said.
  “Dad!”  8  the boy.
  “There will be other fish,” said his father.
  “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy again.
  He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere    9  in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.  10  no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could  11 from his father’s voice that the decision was not changed. He slowly  12  the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the   13  water. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish.
  That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was   14 . He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he caught that night long ago. But he does see that same fish—— again and again——every time he   15  a question of ethics(道德).
For his father taught him, ethics are simple 16 of right and wrong. It is only the  17  of ethics that is difficult. Do we do right when no one is looking?We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the   18 . The decision to do right lives fresh and fragrant in our   19 . It is a   20  we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.
小题1:
A.broke downB.bent overC.turned up D.turned out
小题2:
A.desireB.fear C.admirationD.love
小题3:
A.In the beginningB.FinallyC.BesidesD.All in all
小题4:
A.delightedB.frustratedC.frightened D.exhausted
小题5:
A.but B.however C.andD.while
小题6:
A.won B.beatC.struck D.picked
小题7:
A.afterB.untilC.whenD.before
小题8:
A.yelledB.shouted C.saidD.cried
小题9:
A.aroundB.frontC.backD.right
小题10:
A.Ever sinceB.Even though C.In caseD.Now that
小题11:
A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell
小题12:
A.worked B.loosedC.looked D.attached
小题13:
A.shallowB.black C.lowD.white
小题14:
A.contentB.wrongC.rightD.pleased
小题15:
A.come up withB.gets on withC.meets withD.catches us with
小题16:
A.mattersB.eventsC.questionsD.things
小题17:
A.meaningB.understandingC.practiceD.point
小题18:
A.fact B.truthC.faithD.incident
小题19:
A.mindB.heartC.memory D.brain
小题20:
A.lesson B.storyC.conceptD.standard
An 80-year-old man was sitting in his house beside his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) landed in front of the window. The father___21___ son, "What is that?" The son replied, "It is a crow." ___22___ few minutes, the father asked his son a second time, "What is that?" The son said "I just ___23___ you that it’s a crow." After a little __24____ , the father again asked his son, "What is that?" That time a(n) __25____ tone could be heard in the son’s __26____ . "It’s a crow, a crow!"
A little later, the father went to his room and __27____ with an old diary which he had __28____ for many years. After opening the right page, he asked his son to ___29___  it. When the son read it, tears came to his eyes." Today my __30____ was sitting with me on the sofa.When a crow was__31____ by the window, my son asked me 23 times what it was, and I __32____ to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him __33____each time he asked me the same question. I did not feel__34____ answering the same question."
If your __35____ become old, don’t treat them or look __36____ them as a burden(累赘). Instead be warm and__37____ to them. From today on say this to yourself, "I want to ___38___  my parents happy forever, for they have __39____ for me ever since I was born, and they have always showed their ___40___love to me."
小题1:
A.demanded B.askedC.commandedD.tested
小题2:
A.BeforeB.DuringC.AfterD.Within
小题3:
A.toldB.remindedC.calledD.consulted
小题4:
A.sighB.doubtC.breathD.while
小题5:
A.sadB.angryC.pitifulD.gentle
小题6:
A.faceB.mindC.voiceD.pace
小题7:
A.came upB.came outC.came backD.came on
小题8:
A.keptB.gatheredC.collectedD.searched
小题9:
A.tearB.readC.writeD.recite
小题10:
A.sonB.daughterC.brotherD.father
小题11:
A.lyingB.wipingC.sittingD.spying
小题12:
A.requiredB.repeatedC.recalledD.replied
小题13:
A.lovinglyB.carefullyC.deeplyD.lightly
小题14:
A.puzzledB.worriedC.AmazedD.annoyed
小题15:
A.parentsB.relativesC.familiesD.teachers
小题16:
A.upB.uponC.downD.into
小题17:
A.wiseB.kindC.strictD.generous
小题18:
A.sendB.prayC.ownD.see
小题19:
A.frightenedB.huntedC.caredD.waited
小题20:
A.pleasantB.limitedC.usefulD.selfless
One Saturday afternoon, my daughter Alice asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”
I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain,    36   you can just wait until we make a quick    37   at the grocery store(杂货店). I have something    38   to show you. ”
At the grocery store, we    39   some apples --- red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Alice, “It’s time to    40   your question.” I put one apple of each    41   on the table. Then I looked at Alice, who had a    42   look on her face.
“People are like apples. They come in all    43  colors, shapes and sizes. On the    44  , some of the apples may not    45   look as the others. ” As I was talking, Alice was    46   each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮)them,    47   them back on the table, but    48   a different place.
“Okay, Alice, tell me which is which.”
She said, “I    49   tell. They all look the same now. ” “Take a bite of    50  . See if that helps you    51   which one is which. ”
She took    52  , and then a huge smile came across her face. “People are    53   like apples! They are all different, but once you    54   the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside. ”
She totally    55   it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.
小题1:
A.althoughB.soC.becauseD.if
小题2:
A.stopB.startC.turnD.stay
小题3:
A.expressiveB.encouragingC.informativeD.interesting
小题4:
A.boughtB.countedC.sawD.collected
小题5:
A.checkB.mentionC.answerD.improve
小题6:
A.sizeB.typeC.shapeD.class
小题7:
A.worriedB.satisfiedC.proudD.curious
小题8:
A.ordinaryB.normalC.differentD.regular
小题9:
A.outsideB.wholeC.tableD.inside
小题10:
A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.ever
小题11:
A.examiningB.measuringC.drawingD.packing
小题12:
A.keepingB.placingC.pullingD.giving
小题13:
A.onB.towardC.forD.in
小题14:
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
小题15:
A.each oneB.each otherC.the otherD.one another
小题16:
A.admitB.considerC.decideD.believe
小题17:
A.big bitesB.deep breathsC.a firm holdD.close look
小题18:
A.justB.alwaysC.merelyD.seldom
小题19:
A.put awayB.get downC.hand outD.take off
小题20:
A.madeB.tookC.gotD.did
Question: I have a one-year-old female bulldog, who has recently taken to biting my shoes when we are in the park and I’m on the mobile. She can be slightly aggressive and I’m starting to get worried and a bit annoyed. How do I stop her? ----Susan, London.
Answer: You need to get this problem under control before it could escalate (恶化). I always advise owners not to talk on the mobile phone when they go for a walk with their dogs, because they should be focusing on this time with their pets, but I know people have busy lives and need to make phone calls.
The behavior she is showing is either controlling or playfulness, but they both result from the same issue ---- you are not paying attention to her. If you must make phone calls while on a walk, try to still engage with your dog by speaking towards her, playing some sorts of game and so on. If that doesn’t work, you’ll have to try more of a training approach.
You will need a training line and some treats. Start your walk in the usual way, make a phone call, and when your dog starts displaying the undesired behavior, simply stop walking --- otherwise she will see it as a game. When she is calm and looking at you, or if she sits, give her a treat; then continue walking. If she starts up again, pick up the lead, gently pull it, and tell her “no”.  Then ask her to sit and give her a treat if she does.
The aim of this is to try to get her to forget how much fun it is biting your shoes. Do little sessions every day --- and try not to answer the phone if you know it’s going to be a long conversation. Be patient and good luck!
Remember that if an animal shows signs of distress or discomfort, an early visit to the vet is always recommended.
小题1:What is Susan complaining about in her question?
A.She doesn’t know how to make phone calls while walking a dog.
B.She has no idea how to get along well with her dog.
C.She gets worried that her dog is getting annoyed.
D.She finds her dog is getting a little aggressive.
小题2:The probable reason why the pet dog bites its owner’s shoes is that ______.
A.the owner isn’t paying attention to her
B.the owner often makes trouble for the dog
C.the owner plays some dull games with her
D.the owner doesn’t like the pet dog any more
小题3:The solution to dealing with the distress or discomfort of pets is to _____.
A.talk with them regularly
B.take them to see the vet
C.play games with them
D.let them bite your shoes
小题4:How can Susan get her pet dog to forget the fun from biting her shoes?
A.By playing some sort of game with the pet dog.
B.By punishing the pet dog strictly.
C.By training her not to do so.
D.By leaving her at home.
How do successful people think? What drives them? Interviews and investigations show that there are several keys to success that successful people share.
First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure to go ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they cannot control things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. But in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take responsibility for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering (给人以权力的)things they can do .Perhaps what most separates successful people from others is that they live life “on purpose”---they are doing what they believe they are put here to do .In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important fact that enables them to become fully functioning people. They hold that when they live their life on purpose ,their main concern is to do the job right .They love what they do ---and it shows people want to do business with them because of their devotion to their jobs.
To live their life on purpose, successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it. Besides, they never easily give up. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are willing to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. Top achievers always keep in mind that they don’t have forever. Rather than seeing it negative or depressing, they use the knowledge to encourage themselves to move on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.
小题1:Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A.How do people live their life on purpose?B.How can people be successful?
C.How do people make plans?D.How do people do business?
小题2:By living life “on purpose ”successful people can ________
A.do a lot of work without using more money.B.concentrate on their jobs
C.do business with many people easily.D.share what they have with every one unselfishly.
小题3:The pronoun “it” (Line 10.Para.2) refers to _____
A.the main concern of successful people
B.the job that successful people do
C.the devotion with which successful people do their job
D.the business that successful people do with other people.
I had not seen my parents for a long time. Last Saturday I drove a long way to visit them,  36   neither of them was at home. So I waited patiently at their home  37 their return. Not seeing them made me really  38 .
As I was walking around their bedroom, I  39 little reminders of them. Some Christmas gifts were still  40 in boxes. There were  41 on the wall, which I guess must have a  42 meaning to them. What took my breath away was seeing my dad’s emblems(徽章)from his military service of our country  43 he was young. My father never  44 to us about the Korean Wars. As I looked at those emblems hanging  45 with all the photos that he treasures, I  46 that this was an important part of his life, but I never spent the  47 in talking with him about them. The photos of my mom with her close  48 made me realize her life before she was my mom. I had been so  49 running my business to raise my own family that I  50 the chance to know about their past and experience.
We sometimes don’t realize something is  51 for us until we have lost it, so it’s not too late for us to talk to our parents about their past. I am writing my story to  52 everyone who is fortunate to still have their parents  53 to invest some time to learn about them. I am grateful to have  54 of my parents. So I still have time to talk with them. I hope that readers will  55 from my story and find the time to talk about those things in their life that mean so much to their parents.
小题1:
A.andB.butC.orD.so
小题2:
A.forB.toC.of D.in
小题3:
A.frightenedB.embarrassedC.upsetD.excited
小题4:
A.soughtB.tookC.neededD.saw
小题5:
A.keptB.foldedC.hiddenD.covered
小题6:
A.Santa ClausB.family treesC.family photosD.old clothes
小题7:
A.simpleB.realC.past D.special
小题8:
A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.until
小题9:
A.talkedB.explainedC.showedD.referred
小题10:
A.finallyB.clearlyC.proudlyD.openly
小题11:
A.promisedB.declaredC.admitted D.realized
小题12:
A.courageB.timeC.chanceD.energy
小题13:
A.friendsB.teachersC.students D.children
小题14:
A.strictB.eagerC.busy D.blind
小题15:
A.rejectedB.avoidedC.delayedD.missed
小题16:
A.hopefulB.importantC.carefulD.original
小题17:
A.encourageB.demandC.requireD.warn
小题18:away  B. awake    C. around          D. alone
小题19:
A.oneB.neitherC.eitherD.both
小题20:
A.makeB.benefitC.changeD.recover
We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. Sometimes a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this causes your troubles to begin. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, destroying your half-prepared meal. You hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this is not enough to bring you to tears, your husband arrives home, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.
Things can also go wrong on the road. During rush hour one evening two cars collided and the drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She got into a panic and stopped her car. This forced the driver following her to stop suddenly. This driver’s wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake, and as she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. A truck driver seeing a cake flying through the air slammed on the brakes. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck onto the road, causing a terrible traffic jam. It took the police an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meantime, the truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves, for they were happily having what was left of the cake.
小题1:If you want to answer the phone without any trouble, you’d better ___________ .
A.pull out the telephone line when you are with your baby
B.put your baby on the bed and keep an eye on him / her
C.not hurry to answer the phone
D.make sure your baby is not near the table
小题2:Who is responsible for the accidents that happened on the road?  
A.The two drivers who were arguing.
B.It wasn’t mentioned in the passage.
C.The woman driver.
D.The truck driver.
小题3:From this story we learn that ________.  
A.there are many road accidents every day
B.the accidents mentioned in the passage are very strange
C.no one knows why this kind of accident happens
D.the accidents mentioned in the passage are very common
小题4:The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to ___________.  
A.remind us not to answer the phone when we are busy
B.tell us driving is dangerous every day
C.remind us not to be nervous when we meet an accident
D.remind us not to carry a cake when we are sitting in a car
小题5:The main idea of this passage is that ________.
A.troubles always come in groups
B.accidents may happen anywhere at anytime
C.a telephone call may cause great trouble
D.anyone may have trouble on their way home

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