题目内容

WHAT can help you make a fortune in the future? Graduating from a top university might not be enough. A new study from the University of Essex in Britain has shown that the more friends you have in school, the more money you’ll earn later.

The idea that popularity could have a serious influence on one’s earning potential shouldn’t come as too much of a surprise. The researchers noted that if you want to get ahead in life, social skills and networking are easily as powerful as talent and hard work.

“If a person has lots of friends, it means that he or she has the ability to get along with others in all kinds of different situations,” said Xu Yanchun, 17, from Nantou High School in Shenzhen, who totally agreed with the recent finding. “Also, friends always help each other. They not only create wider social circles for you but lift your mood when you are occasionally in low spirits,” said Xu. She believed that all this helps you “earn a higher salary.”

Maybe that’s why some people think the younger generations are in the age of Friendalholism (交友狂症). A woman even complained that the networking website Facebook’s 5,000-friend limit was too low for her large reserve of social contacts.

But what does a friend mean? Should friends be regarded as a form of currency?

“Call me uncool, but I think of a friend as an actual person with whom I have an actual history and whom I enjoy actually seeing. It seems, however, that this is no longer the definition of friend”, said Meghan Daum, who works with The Los Angeles Times in the US.

Daum dislikes the idea that quantity trumps quality in the age of Friendaholism. She thought the idea of friendship, at least among the growing population of Internet social networkers, was to get as many of not-really-friends as possible. For example, a friend might be someone you might know personally but who could just as easily be the friend of a friend of some other Facebook friend you don’t actually know. Although she agreed that social ties grease (润滑) the wheels of life, she also warned. “Too bad one thing money can’t buy is a real friend.”

1.What will be needed if you are to achieve success according to the researchers?

A. Social skills, friends, good mood and fortune.

B. Social skills, networking, talent and hard work.

C. Social skills, networking, potential and fortune.

D. Social skills, talent, hard work and the facebook.

2.What can friends do in the eyes of Xu Yanchun?

A. They can help you with your schoolwork.

B. They teach you how to make more money.

C. They help you get rid of sadness and cheer up.

D. They always get on well with you.

3.We learn that Meghan Daum’s attitude towards friends is somewhat _______.

A. up-to-date B. optimistic

C. confused D. traditional

4.What does the word “trumps” in the last paragraph mean?

A. is better than B. is equal to

C. is worse than D. is similar to

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On November 1, All Saints’ Day, it is a(n) ______ for Roman Catholics (天主教徒）in Poland to visit cemeteries (墓地）. They decorate graves, pray, and light candles in ______ of those who have died.

The last place Tomek wanted to visit was a  _______ cemetery.

“But we already went today,” Tomek said.

Earlier, Tomek and his ______ had taken flowers and candles to his grandfather’s grave for All Saints’ Day. The cemetery had been _______ with others doing the same thing.

“We will go again after dinner,” said his mama.

Tomek’ s mama ______ to him, “You know this means a lot to Babcia.”

Babcia, his grandmother, entered the room and smiled at Tomek. “I want you to be ______,” She said, wrapping a red scarf around his _______ . Babcia was always nice to him. Mama was right ---Babcia would want him to be there.

All the way to the cemetery, Tomek kept his eyes down.

Can you remember your grandfather?” asked Aunt Dorota.

“No,” said Tomek, without ________

Aunt Dorota sighed, “ He was so much fun!”

Tomek wanted to _____ more. After all, he had been named after his grandfather. “He was fun?”

Aunt Dorota ______ on about his grandfather. Then they were at the cemetery.

But it did not get dark! ______ , it seemed to be getting lighter.

Slowly, Tomek  ______ his eyes. All the gravestones were ______ with burning candles. As if in a dream, he ______  his parents. Families nodded and greeted one another in lowered  ______.

Tomek looked at his grandfather’s grave, ______  Babcia was bowing her head in prayer. When she opened her eyes and saw Tomek, she said, “He was very proud that you had his ______ .” Tomek stood next to Babcia and she hugged him.

On their way home, Tomek _______  to look back at the cemetery. It glowed under the night sky.

“Isn’t it beautiful?” said Babcia.

Tomek nodded. “I like All Saints’ Day, ______ at night.”

1.A. condition B. tradition C. habit D. occasion

2.A. celebration B. behalf C. place D. honor

3.A. bright B. deep C. dark D. nearby

4.A. family B. partners C. friends D. colleagues

5.A. concerned B. equipped C. filled D. linked

6.A. admitted B. whispered C. listened D. called

7.A. happy B. confident C. warm D. free

8.A. neck B. face C. waist D. arm

9.A. taking up B. looking up C. showing up D. setting up

10.A. buy B. see C. travel D. hear

11.A. complained B. chatted C. cheated D. shouted

12.A. In fact B. In general C. In case D. In advance

13.A. closed B. decreased C. raised D. opened

14.A. covered B. compared C. painted D. reported

15.A. pulled B. followed C. found D. treated

16.A. noises B. voices C. sounds D. jokes

17.A. what B. which C. when D. where

18.A. scarf B. humor C. name D. appearance

19.A. survived B. wanted C. needed D. turned

20.A. especially B. hardly C. widely D. usually

1.Nowadays many children often say that there is a g________ gap between them and their parents.

2.This is not a family where bad behaviour can be t________.

3.Next time we are on vacation, if you have an e________ like this you should call us.

4.The different attitude to the world is the biggest cause of problems between parents and t________．

5.Their little brother Tom is now old enough to be i________ of their parents.

6.The two men ________(交换) greetings, and then walked away.

7.It's an ________(学术的) question. Let's discuss it in groups.

8.I ________(赞成，同意) of your trying to earn some money, but please don't neglect your studies.

9.Most of his spare time was ________(致力于，献身) to the translation of those works.

10.What did he say in ________(解释) of his stupid behaviour?

Your beliefs are very powerful and have the power to create or to destroy your life.1.If you believe that you are loser,that you never get a break in life or that you can't accomplish anything,these things will be your reality. Believe you are unlimited and that you can do anything you commit to doing.When you do,your accomplishments will know no doubts.

You control your beliefs,and that is how you finally control your life.This is a very important point.2.

Many of our beliefs come from our environment,the world we live in on a daily basis.3.If you are constantly around people who are negative and limiting,find other people to hang out with.Get around positive and successful people.

4.That is why it is so important to experience on a regular basis.Set small,achievable goals,and try your best to reach them."I will finish this project by early afternoon.""I will exercise for 20 minutes tonight."When you experience success,you will believe in success,and that leads to more successes.

Beliefs come from knowledge.The more you learn,the more things you will know to be possible.Always take advantage of opportunities to learn something new.It will bring new possibilities into your beliefs and your life.

Most importantly,you can develop new beliefs by setting new goals for your life.5.Then,in your mind,see yourself achieving them in all of their sensory details.Mentally live the experience,see the sights,hear the sounds, smell the aroma and feel the feelings.Your developed beliefs will lead you to their reality.

A.If your environment is limiting your beliefs,work hard to change it.

B.Set your goals in your mind and attempt to reach them.

C.Whatever you believe is what you will become.

D.Beliefs also come from past experience.

E.Define your goals clearly and exactly.

F.Belief comes from achievable goals.

G.So how do you develop beliefs?

—How are your recent trip to Sichuan?

—I’ve never had one before.

A.a pleasantB.a more pleasantC.a most pleasant D.the most pleasant

At the routine office meeting, the headmaster insisted that the problems ____________ paid special attention to.

A. referred to B. referred to be

C. refer to being D. refer to be

No matter how frequently__________, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.

A. performed B. performing

C. being performed D. to be performed

Hungry for Home

If my life were a _______, I would fast-forward through senior high. My senior years were_________. Like every junior high kid, I was _______with who I was and how I would _______in life.

I tried and failed in a number of things I wanted to excel in sports but had not yet _______that would never happen. I remember being _______by most of my peers and being cut from the basketball team and _______to play football. To be loved and accepted seemed to me at the time something I could never, _________, achieve.

During that time I went through the cafeteria line and ate alone, feeling unloved and _______. One day I________that I had no one to eat with. Mom said to me, "If you want, you can come home for________." As soon as the bell ________at noon and I left the school and ran home that day my mom sat across the ________for about 15 minutes and looked at me and listened to me and three ________later I still remember those times with ________. She just paid attention to me.

I now know that I didn't need my ________filled as much as I needed my emotional fuel tank refilled. I just needed a ________place of warm acceptance for a few minutes a day. Now you know a little more about how I ________home.

Home is a place where you don't have to ________alone and eat. Home is a place where people don't ________you and avoid you.

1.A. book B. movie C. quiz D. choice

2.A. amazing B. unforgettable C. painful D. tasteless

3.A. struggling B. travelling C. discussing D. improving

4.A. make my mark B. draw my attention C. make a contribution D. draw a conclusion

5.A. broken up B. turned down C. got over D. figured out

6.A. admired B. impressed C. rejected D. mixed

7.A. desiring B. failing C. meaning D. hesitating

8.A. in all my life B. in this respect C. on a regular basis D. on the average

9.A. unemployed B. unnoticed C. unaffected D. uncovered

10.A. commented B. admitted C. complained D. answered

11.A. lunch B. fun C. sale D. luck

12.A. rang B. knocked C. kicked D. repeated

13.A. room B. phone C. table D. street

14.A. days B. decades C. weeks D. minutes

15.A. care B. caution C. excitement D. fondness

16.A. soul B. stomach C. heart D. eye

17.A. lonely B. heavy C. steady D. friendly

18.A. own B. see C. paint D. attract

19.A. dash B. laugh C. sit D. talk

20.A. ignore B. hate C. judge D. attend

Tibetan people are friendly and easy to get along with. However, Tibetans have different ways of behavior in many aspects due to their unique culture and religion. Be sure to respect local customs and be polite.

Don’t enter a monastery without permission. Don’t smoke in monasteries. Don’t touch Buddha statues, religious objects or prayer flags. Walk around monasteries (寺院), temples, dagobas, Mongolian cairns (Mani piles) and other religious structures in clockwise order with the exception of the Bon sites.

Don t step on the threshold when entering a tent, house, or monastery. Don’t touch the head of a Tibetan. The head is considered as a sacred part of the body. Remember to cross your legs when you are asked to have a seat. Don’t stretch your legs with feet pointing to others.

Don’t drive away or hurt eagles. Eagles are considered holy birds in the hearts of Tibetan people. Don’t disturb or injure cows or sheep with red, green or yellow ribbons because they are Tibetan sacrifice to worship gods.

Don’t take photos without permission. You’d better ask for permission before taking pictures of Tibetan people. Most Tibetan monasteries are not allowed to take pictures or you need to pay.

Tibetan people are getting more used to habits of foreigners and being more tolerant due to rapidly developing tourism in Tibet. However, we still hope you can show respect to Tibetan traditions and behave well since their unique lifestyle is part of the charm of Tibet.

1.What are forbidden to do in a religious place?

A. Take a photo. B. Talk with Tibetans.

C. Walk around. D. Make a prayer.

2.Why can’t you drive or hurt eagles?

A. Tibetan people are animal lovers.

B. Eagles are holy birds to Tibetans.

C. Tibetans use them to worship gods.

D. They are protected by local laws.

3.Who are the intended readers of the text?

A. Teachers. B. Locals.

C. Tourists. D. Reporters.

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