题目内容

14．Ingeneral（总的来说），men are usual taller than women．

分析 总的来说，男性通常要比女性高．

解答 答案：general．
分析句子的结构可知，本句需要使用一个介词短语作状语，结合介词in和句意可知，应该使用general和in一起构成短语in general，总的来说；故答案为general．

点评 翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．

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4．Q&A
Question：I have recently got an important position in my company．One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials．During my first meeting，I presented and then waited to be questioned．（36）DMy first reaction was to answer defensively．Later，I realized that I shouldn't have felt that way．But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this kind of situation？
Answer：Congratuations on your new position!Presenting in front of your coworkers  is a hard task in itself，and it comes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required．Question-and-answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points．（37）C．
●（38）AWhen a person is asking a question，show interest and a desire to understand
the question by listening and asking for clarification．
●Buy time．
When facing a hard question，most people can't give an answer   immediately．Buy time by repeating the question in your own words．（39）FThese techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question．
●Suggest a private meeting．
       A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your coworkers．（40）E        

A．Show your true interest．
B．Repeat the question with respect．
C．Some ideas can be quite concrete．
D．There were many difficult questions．
E．It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas．
F．You many also ask for clarification on the question．
G．Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting．
5．Nowadays，more and more peopleattach importance to（认为很重要） protecting environment．
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9．We have adjustedall the lights in the classroom so that each room is well lit．
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key drug that battles malaria-friendly parasites（寄生虫）．
However，her route to the honor has been anything but traditional．She won the Nobel
Prize for medicine，but she doesn't have a medical degree or a PhD．In China，she is even
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C．a desire to achieve success   
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B．Tu got the Nobel Prize for her anti-roundworm treatment
C．Her discovery of artemisinin has helped to cut Malaria death rate
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3．It is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others．（36）G   If you have done all your best to avoid conflicts and you are still arguing，then read these effective tips on how to avoid conflicts．
●Don't get in the center of the conflict．
Sometimes people can get in the center of conflicts due to their enthusiasm for offering help．Frankly speaking，it is very unwise，because it can make you the main figure of the conflict．（37）D   You should focus on your own life issues．
●Be kind．
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●Try to be a peacekeeper．
Peacekeepers tend to cooperate with people without bad emotions which usually lead to arguments and even conflicts．"（39）A"This saying is the life motto of a natural-born peacekeeper．Don't worry if you are not a natural-born peacekeeper； you can gain this skill during life．
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A．The greatest victory is a battle not fought．
B．Conflicts are unavoidable，so try to accept them．
C．Weak people usually desire others to offer help and support．
D．Let other people solve their problems without your presence．
E．It is helpful to put some distance between yourself and the opponent．
F．When someone pushes you to the limit，try to act kindly towards this person．
G．Arguing can either break your friendship or affect your relationship to some degree．
18．India won its independence from Britain in 1947and has developed quickly ever since．

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