题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is playing a more and more important part in people’s daily life. It is an【1】(amaze)information resource.Students,teachers,and researchers use it as【2】investigative too1.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the【3】(1ate)medical development.Ordinary people use it【4】shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicating with family and friends.People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from【5】countries and cultures.However, while there are many positive developments【6】(associate)with the Internet,there are also certain fears and concerns.One concern relates to a lack of control over【7】appears on the Internet.With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs,and with television there are【8】(restrict)on other aspects,for example,what kinds of programs can【9】(broadcast)and at what time of the day.With the Internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable for their children【10】(see).
【答案】
【1】amazing
【2】an
【3】latest
【4】for
【5】other
【6】associated
【7】what
【8】restrictions
【9】be broadcast
【10】to see
【解析】试题分析:
【1】amazing 句意:一个令人惊讶的信息来源。amazing令人惊讶的,故填amazing。
【2】an 句意:研究者用它作为一个调查的工具。Investigative“调查的”,以元音开头,故填an。
【3】latest 句意:最近的医学发展。Latest最近的、最新的。故填latest。
【4】for 句意:老百姓用它购物。use sth. for---使用某物---。故填for。
【5】other 句意:来自其他的国家和文化。故填other其他的。
【6】associated 句意:然而,尽管有很多积极的发展与网络有关联,也有一定的恐惧和担忧。be associated with与---有关。故填associated。
【7】what 在此处over是介词,后面是介词的宾语从句,从句缺少主语,缺少引导词,根据句意可知填what。
【8】restrictions restrict限制(动词),restriction限制(名词)。句意:在其他方面有很多限制。可知此处用名词复数restrictions,故填restrictions。
【9】be broadcast 句意:什么种类的节目能被播放。此处应该用被动语态,因为情态动词后面用动词原形,故填be broadcast。
【10】to see 固定句式:be suitable for sb. to do sth.适合某人做某事,故填to see。
【学法指导】
1.被动语态在语法填空中的运用
在做语法填空时,如果所给的词是动词,则首先要判断这个词在句中是谓语动词环视非谓语动词。如果是谓语动词,则要考虑时态和语态;如果是非谓语动词,则要考虑用动词不定式、现在分词、动名词还是过去分词。句意:什么种类的节目能被播放。此处应该用被动语态,因为情态动词后面用动词原形,故填be broadcast。
2.what引导的宾语从句
What在宾语从句中起双重作用,即起引导作用有在句中作一个成分。I don’t know what I should do next.我不知道下一步做什么。在句中what即起引导作用,又在句中作宾语。He was interested in what I had said.他对我说的话感兴趣。What即引导介词的宾语从句,又做从句的宾语。He once lived in what is now called Hebei Province.他曾住在现在叫河北省的地方。What在句中做主语。在此处over是介词,后面是介词的宾语从句,从句缺少主语,缺少引导词,根据句意可知填what。