题目内容

【题目】单句改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子仅涉及一个单词的修改。请在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。（注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。）

【1】What you don’t like him is none of my business.

【2】Tom, as well as his two sisters like music.

【3】You have no excuse for not go.

【4】His father died, leave the family worse off.

【5】Your teacher was really worried about you. You couldn’t have left school without telling him.

【答案】

【1】What→That

【2】like→likes

【3】go→going

【4】leave→leaving

【5】couldn’t→shouldn’t

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】What→That 考查主语从句。句意：你不喜欢他不关我的事。句中包含主语从句， that引导无实际意义，只起连接作用；而what表示“什么”，根据句意要用That引导。

【2】like→likes 考查主谓一致。句中主语是Tom是单数，动词也用单数。as well as his two sisters是附加成分，故like改为likes。

【3】go→going 考查动词形式。用于介词for后作宾语用动名词形式，故go 改为 going。

【4】leave→leaving 考查非谓语动词。句子的谓语动词是died，所以后面一句要作状语，根据与主语是逻辑关系，故要用-ing形式，故leave 改为 leaving。

【5】couldn’t→shouldn’t 考查情态动词。couldn’t have done“本不能”，shouldn’t have done“本不该”，句意：你的老师真的担心你。你本不该不告诉他离开学校的。根据句意，要把couldn’t 改为shouldn’t。

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