题目内容
11.The teacher classified and ______ the usage of the word so as to make it more easily grasped by his students.( )A. | employed | B. | simplified | C. | rebuilt | D. | replaced |
分析 老师将这些单词的用法分类并简化,目的是为了让学生容易理解.
解答 答案B.
A项"雇佣,利用";C项"重建";D项"代替,取代";B项"简化";动词短语"simplify sth 简化;使单纯;使…使某事简化";根据句意"老师将这些单词的用法分类并简化,目的是为了让学生容易理解"可知,B项符合语境,故选B.
点评 本题考查动词短语辨析.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意,理解每个选项动词短语的意思,然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的动词短语.平时要加强动词及短语词汇量的积累.
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It is common to have difficulties sleeping during the day.Humans are born naturally to sleep best at night and be awake during the day.However,modern work schedules require some people to try to adapt the(41)D schedule of shift work (轮班)-being awake at night and sleeping during the day.
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A.restore F.tempted | B.adjustment G.addressed | C.sensitive H.vary | D.unnatural I.leave | E.quality J.uninterrupted |
In order to make this(42)Bacceptable to you,you need to pay special attention to your sleep environment and your preparation for sleep.If shift work is a necessary part of your work life,here are some suggestions that may help.
Arrange to sleep in a(n)(43)Jcondition.This means you may have to unplug your phone,hang darkening curtains on the windows or wear a sleep eye mask,and ask your family and friends to (44)Iyou alone while you sleep.
Fit in a nap.When your daytime sleep period is too short,taking a short nap of less than 30minutes just before work or on a break has been shown to(45)A energy and enhance performance.
Develop and follow a sleep routine.It's best if you go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day.Try not to(46)Hthis too much on weekends.Your body likes routine.
Take extra care to make healthy choices.You may be(47)F to reach for unhealthy foods or nicotine (尼古丁) to stay awake or alcohol to try to sleep.But in the end these choices are more harmful than helpful.
If you have tried all these things and are still having problems getting enough(48)Esleep during the day,talk to your doctor or a sleep specialist.Sometimes medical treatment may be helpful and safe.In other cases,there may be a potential sleep disorder that needs to be(49)Gas soon as possible.