题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was my 17th birthday and I was looking forward to see my friends. I arrived at my favorite restaurant, waiting for him. We would have the special birthday dinner. I looked for a familiar face but failed. Soon the restaurant was filled customers, none of which were my friends. An hour later, I went back home, lonely and disappointing. To my great surprise, I found the door was wide open while I arrived home. Nervously, I walk into the dark room. Suddenly, all the light went on and my friends were appeared shouting ‘‘surprise”. I had an unforgettable birthday.
【答案】1.see改成seeing
2. him改成them
3. the改成a
4. filled后面加with
5. which改成whom
6. disappointing改成disappointed
7. while改成when
8.walk改成walked
9. light改成lights
10. 删去were
【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者十七岁生日时,作者的朋友给作者举办的一个特殊的生日宴会。
考查固定用法。look forward to期盼,后面要接动词的ing形式,所以see改成seeing。
考查代词。指代前面的“我的朋友们”,所以him改成them。
考查冠词。我们将有一个特殊的生日宴会。泛指“一个特殊的生日宴会”,且special的首字母发音是辅音,所以the改成a。
考查固定用法。be filled with是固定用法,意思是满是,充满,所以filled后面加with。
考查定语从句。这个句子含有一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,所以which改成whom。
考查v+ed形式。v+ed修饰人,v+ing修饰物,这里描述作者的感受,所以disappointing改成disappointed。
考查连词。when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词,又可用非延续性动词,这些动词既可以表示动作,又可表示状态,常跟一般过去时。while表示“在……的时候”“在……期间”。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词,常跟过去进行时,所以while改成when。
考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以walk改成walked。
考查名词单复数。突然,所有的灯都开了。“所有的灯”是复数意义,所以light改成lights。
考查语态。my friends与 appeared之间是主动关系,所以用主动语态,删去were。