Everyone should learn something about first aid.for every second will in an emergency．( )A．countB．playC．happenD．show 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

6．Everyone should learn something about first aid，for every second will in an emergency．（　　）

A．

count

B．

play

C．

happen

D．

show

分析每个人都应该学点急救知识，因为在紧急情况下每一秒都很重要．

解答答案：A，考查动词的辨析，count起关键作用；play玩； happen发生； show展示，根据语境是"每一秒都很重要"，故答案为A．

点评考查动词的辨析，在平时的学习中要对词汇进行积累．

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17．Four centuries ago，the author of one of the greatest comic creations in all of world literature breathed his last breath．Miguel de Cervantes （1547-1616），the author of Don Quixote （《堂•吉诃德》），is to the Spanish what Shakespeare is to the English and Dante is to Italians-a national literary（文学的） hero．
Cervantes'book is still appreciated（欣赏） today because it's a truthful comedy．Don Quixote，like human beings generally，has great difficulty distinguishing（区别）reality from imagination．Readers laugh at him，but when we laugh，we laugh with recognition．
Alonso Quijano is an older Spanish gentleman who loves romances．In truth，he reads far too many romances and they have affected his mind．Quijano is so mixed up that he decides that he must become a knight （骑士） himself．
Quijano becomes"Don Quixote de La Mancha"，an aristocratic （贵族的） name that suits a knight．Next，since every knight needs a horse，he finds himself an old one．But the horse named Rocinante is nothing like a horse a knight would ride．He's old and tired from a life of farm work．
The old heroes of the romances all had a lady to love，someone highborn （出生高贵的） like the knight himself．Don Quixote chooses Aldonza Lorenzo，a farmer's daughter，to be his beloved．She becomes"Dulcinea del Toboso"，or"the sweet woman of Toboso"．Does this please Aldonza Lorenzo？It cannot，because she is all in Don Quixote's imagination．
Now comes Cervantes'second great creation：Sancho Panza．Quijano makes his servant Quixote's squire （随从），because every self-respecting knight has a squire．Sancho is a sensible foil （陪衬） to the foolish master．
The pair have many adventures ahead of them，but none will be as heroic as a knight's should be．We laugh，rather than cry，as we read．
Cervantes'novel has given us a word that sums up the character type of Alonso Quijano："quixotic"．In English we use the word to describe someone who is idealistic （理想主义的） but foolish in pursuit （追求） of his ideals．It was Cervantes'genius （才能） to see this common trait（特点） and invent a great comedic character．We should salute （向…致敬） him for it on the 400th anniversary of his death on April 22．

59．Why is Don Quixote still popular today，according to the article？D
A．Its fun comes from imagined love and imagined adventures．
B．It has been translated into most languages in the world．
C．It shows how one can be affected by reading romances．
D．It is a comedy that reflects life truthfully．
60．Alonso Quijano thinks he needs all of the following EXCEPTC to become a knight．
A．a horse                    B．a squire
C．a beautiful companion      D．a proper name
61．The underlined word"sensible"in Paragraph 6is closest in meaning toB．
A．understanding             B．reasonable
C．senseless                 D．independent
62．Which of the following about Don Quixote is TRUE？C
A．Readers often burst into tears after reading it．
B．The adventures in it are typical of stories about knights．
C．It vividly describes a character type that has become a classic one in literature．
D．It makes fun of those who devote themselves to pursuing their ideals．

14．The washing machine _____yesterday doesn't work well．（　　）

1．The time-honored lamp and lantern business in Pingyao county，Shanxi province was popular back when there were large festivities or celebrations and corporations，institutions and government offices needed lanterns to decorate their halls and streets．
Then the central government started calling for budget cuts，and no unnecessary celebrations，so the industry was staring at a depressed market and a number of enterprises just shut down and the Pingyao faced a challenge．But，now it is on an innovative path that has led to success and the market downturn has passed and it is seeing a second peak．
It has stopped using the mass production lines that targeted big festivals and has turned instead to traditional lantern arts and culture and brought in new technology and developed new products to meet diverse demands from customers all across the country．
Li Xiaoqian，head of one shop，says that they have turned from single-product groups to arts and crafts and are"making culture"instead of just products．Previously，they only catered to Shanxi culture，but now they embrace Fujian，Jiangsu，Zhejiang and Taiwan cultures as well and even got the invitation from the city of Taichung，Taiwan to take part in 2015lantern show during Spring Festival there．And，Li goes on，even though this may not bring in big profits，it could be a good way to increase their influence through cultural exchanges．
In their research，they also discovered a trend among museums and tourist spots that valued Chinese civilization and culture so they considered combining the traditional lantern business with tourism as another pathway and are now sorting through all kinds of historical materials and preparing for indoor exhibitions by cooperating with museums and exhibition centers．
So，it looks as if，in the battle for the market，this crafts shop has finally come out a winner．
59．The lamp and lantern industry declined afterC．
A．the prices went up sharply some years ago
B．big festivals were celebrated in more ways
C．we started to correct unhealthy social trend
D．they lost attraction to their former customers
60．What has mainly helped lead to a new boom in the business？B
A．Improving product quality．
B．Adjusting managing strategy．
C．Designing beautiful patterns．
D．Advertising products widely．
61．Which is the main factor in Li's crafts shop winning the competition？C
A．Their technique．
B．Their talent．
C．Their creativity．
D．Their devotion．
62．One of the purposes of the news story is probablyA．
A．to provide an example for other businesses to follow
B．to ask more people to take part in 2015lantern show
C．to introduce a good lamp and lantern shop to readers
D．to call for a yet more booming market in the business．

11．It will be cchallenging to communicate with those from different countries because of cultural differences．

18．People areconfused （困惑的，不解的） about all the different labels on food these days．

15．He had ever climbed this mountain several months before，but_______ he couldn't find the way this time．（　　）

18．These young men were a different kind of prisoner from those we had seen before．They-were brave，hostile（怀敌意的）and（1）     they would not take orders，and shouted
"Amandla！"at every opportunity．Their instinct was to confront（对抗）rather than cooperate．
The authorities②did not know how to handle them，and they turned the island upside down．
During the Rivonia Trial，I remarked to a security policeman that if the government did not reform itself，the freedom fighters who would take our place③would some-day make the
authorities miss us．That day had indeed come on Robben Island．
In these young men we saw the angry revolutionary spirit of the times．I had had some
warning．On a visit with Winnie a few months before，she had managed to tell me through our coded conversation that there was a rising class of discontented youths④who were violent and Africanist in beliefs．She said they were changing the nature of the struggle and that I should be aware of them．
The new prisoners were shocked by what they considered the inhuman conditions of the island，and said that they could not understand how we could live in such a way．We told them
that they should have seen the island in 1964．But hey were almost as sceptical of us as they were of the authorities．They chose to ignore our calls for discipline and thought our advice weak and unassertive（不果断）．
It was obvious that they regarded us，the Rivonia Trialists⑤，as moderates⑥（温和派）．
After so many years of being branded a radical（激进的）revolutionary，to be seen as a moderate was a novel and not altogether pleasant feeling．I knew that I could react in one of two ways：I could scold them for their disrespect or I could listen to what they were saying．I chose the latter．
'4hen some of these men，such as Strini Moodley of the South African Students'
Organization and Saths Cooper of the Black People's Convention，came into our section，I
（2）
Shortly after their arrival on the island，the commanding officer came and asked me as a
favour to address the young men．He wanted me to tell them to behave themselves，to recognize the fact that they were in prison and to accept the discipline of prison life．I told him that I was not prepared to do that．Under the circumstances，they would have regarded me as a follower of the authorities．
（-adapted from"Long walk to freedom：The autobiography of Nelson Mandela'）

66．Which of the following words fits best in Blank （1）？B
A．mild   B．aggressive C．friendly   D．optimistic
67•We may infer from the passage all of the following EXCEPT thatD
A．an angry massive revolution was probably on its way
B．the author's activities were strictly monitored
C．many were concerned about the influence these young men could make
D．these young men were willing to cooperate in face of difficulties
68．Sentences are missing in Blank （2）regarding the author's following reactions．Which of the following reactions do you think he would have？A
A．"I"asked them to tell us about their movement and beliefs．
B．"I"reported to the officers about their dissatisfaction．
C．"I"tried to calm them down and talked them into behaving．
D．"I"just turned a deaf ear to the young men．
69．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A
A．Conditions of the prison were far more unsatisfactory in 1964．
B．Officers of the prison turned the island upside down to discipline the young men．
C．The Rivonia Trialists felt honored to be regarded as moderates．
D．The young men regarded the author as a follower of the authorities．
70．Several phrases have been underlined and numbered in the passage； which two of them actually refer to the same people？B
A．①②B．③④C．⑤③D．⑥①

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