题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Our class are discussing what to wear when receive the British students in next month. I recommend the traditional Chinese dress when Li Hua prefers the school uniform.
I would be happy wear traditional Chinese clothes at the welcome ceremony. Firstly, this is exactly that the British visitors are expecting. They come to learn about Chinese culture with our own eyes. Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be high impressive. The school uniforms are not special enough to give an unique Chinese flavor. Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem but a way that display the richness, delicacy and great fascination of Chinese culture with a history of thousand of years.
In my opinion, the traditional Chinese clothes will make the occasion very Chinese and inviting to the British guests.
【答案】1.receive receiving或在receive前加we
2.去掉in
3. when while
4. 在wear前加to
5. that what
6. our their
7. high highly
8. an a
9. display displays
10. thousand thousands
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了作者和班级同学正在讨论下个月接待英国学生时穿什么。作者推荐传统的中国服装并讲述了原因。
1.考查现在分词/代词。句意:我们班正在讨论下个月接待英国学生时穿什么。分析句子成分,根据when从句的时态是用进行时表示将来,主语是we,与主句主语一致,可知此处可以省略we are,原句为when we are receiving the British students;或由谓语动词receive可知其主语为we。故将receive改为receiving或在receive前加we。
2. 考查介词。根据next month“下个月”可知介词in多余。故将in去掉。
3. 考查连词。句意:我推荐传统的中国服装,而李华更喜欢校服。此处是对比the traditional Chinese dress和the school uniform两种看法,因此要用连词while表示对比,意为“……而”。故将when改为while。
4. 考查不定式。句意:我很高兴在欢迎仪式上穿着中国传统服装。根据I would be happy可知此处要用不定式表示将要发生的动作。故将在wear前加to。
5. 考查表语从句的引导词。句意:首先,这正是英国游客所期待的。根据this is可知此处是一个表语从句,分析表语从句成分可知,此处缺少are expecting的宾语,而that在表语从句中不充当成分,what在表语从句中可以充当宾语。故将that改为what。
6. 考查代词。句意:他们来用自己的眼睛了解中国文化。根据主语They可知此处表示用“他们”的眼睛。故将our改为their。
7. 考查副词。句意:他们的中国同行穿着典型的中国服装会给人留下深刻印象。根据impressive可知此处要用副词修饰形容词。故将high改为highly。
8. 考查冠词。句意:校服不够特别,没有中国特色风味。根据unique音标是/junik/可知其是以辅音因素开头的形容词,因此要用冠词a修饰。故将an改为a。
9. 考查动词的时态。分析句子成分可知,此处是一个由that引导的定语从句,先行词是a way,因此谓语动词要用单数形式,且时态是一般现在时。故将display改为displays。
10. 考查名词的复数。句意:其次,不方便并不是问题,而是一种展示中国几千年历史文化的丰富、精致和魅力的方式。根据years可知此处要用名词的复数形式,短语thousands of“许多,数以千计的”。故将thousand改为thousands。