题目内容
12.They intended to have the school better equipped, the local government was not able to get enough money to do so.( )A. | unless | B. | while | C. | although | D. | once |
分析 尽管他们打算让学校有更好的装备,然而当地政府却没有足够的钱来做这件事.
解答 答案:B
A.unless 引导条件状语从句;意为:除非,如果不; B.while可以引导时间,让步,条件状语从句;也可以作为并列连词,表示对比"而";C.although引导让步状语从句;尽管;虽然;D.once引导时间状语从句,相当于as soon as; 一旦…就;根据句意可知,前一句表达的是他们的打算,后一句表达的是当地政府的实际情况;所以此处应表示对比,故选B
点评 做本题时,首先应熟练掌握各从属连词的用法及区别;其次应正确判断出主从句之间的句意关系,然后选出相应的连词;另外,需要强调的是从属连词while的几种用法:(1)引导时间状语 While she was listening to the radio,she fell asleep.她听着收音机睡着了. (2)引导让步状语从句,"虽然…但是…";"尽管…但是…"(多放于句首) While he loves his students,he is very strict with them..虽然他爱他的学生,但是他对他们很严格. (3)引导条件状语,"只要";While there is life there is hope.只要生命存在,就有希望. (4)While作并列连词用,意思为"而,然而",表示对比;Some people waste food while others haven't enough.有些人很费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱.
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