When he was in high school.he made up his mind to membership in the Party．( )A．1earn fromB．apply forC．take inD．join in 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

14．When he was in high school，he made up his mind to membership in the Party．（　　）

A．

1earn from

B．

apply for

C．

take in

D．

join in

分析他上高中时就下定决心要申请入党．

解答答案：B
learn from向…学习；apply for申请；take in吸收；join in参加（活动）；题干中membership身份，不能和join in搭配；句意表达的是事情获得党员的身份，即入党的意思．故选B．

点评动词短语是一个比较难的语言点，搭配较多，用法灵活．学习时，要注意积累．尤其是相似或相近的用法，要注意区分和掌握．

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12．They intended to have the school better equipped， the local government was not able to get enough money to do so．（　　）

2．Some plants get so hungry that they eat flies，spiders，and even small frogs．What's more amazing is that these plants occur naturally （in special environments） in every state．In fact，they're found on every continent except Antarctica．
You've probably seen a Venus'flytrap．It's often sold in museum gift stores，department stores，and even supermarkets．A small plant，it grows 6to 8inches tall in a container．At the end of its stalks （茎） are specially modified leaves that act like traps．Inside each trap is a lining of tiny trigger （触发） hairs．When an insect lands on them，the trap suddenly shuts．Over the course of a week or so，the plant feeds on its catch．
The Venus'flytrap is just one of more than 500species of meat-eating plants，says Barry Meyers-Rice，the editor of the International Carnivorous （食肉的） Plant Society's Newsletter．Note：Despite any science-fiction stories you might have read，no meat-eating plant does any danger to humans．
Dr．Meyers-Rice says a plant is meat-eating，only if it does all four of the following："attract，kill，digest，and absorb"some form of insects，including flies，butterflies，and moths．Meat-eating plants look and act like other green plants---well，most of the time．
All green plants make sugar through a process called photosynthesis （光合作用）．Plants use the sugar to make food．What makes"meat-eating"plants different is their bug-catching leaves．They need insects for one reason：nitrogen （氮）．Nitrogen is a nutrient that they can't obtain any other way．While almost all green plants on our planet get nitrogen from the soil，"meat-eating"plants can't．They live in places where nutrients are hard or almost impossible to get from the soil because of its acidity．So they've come to rely on getting nitrogen from insects and small animals．In fact，nutrient-rich soil is poisonous to"meat-eating"plants．Never fertilize them!But don't worry，either，if they never seem to catch any insects．They can survive，but they'll grow very slowly．

66．According to the passage，carnivorous plantsD．
A．only grow in wild field
B．are rare to see
C．are as common as flies
D．cannot grow on Antarctica
67．Venus'flytrap preys on insects byC．
A．its numerous long and thin stalks
B．a container where it grows
C．its insect-catching leaves
D．the lining of tiny trigger hairs
68．We can conclude from the third paragraph thatD．
A．carnivorous plants are dangerous
B．carnivorous plants are fictional
C．carnivorous plants occasionally eat books
D．carnivorous plants are harmless to humans
69．In the eyes of the author，which of the following statements is TRUE？B
A．Carnivorous plants cannot grow in acid soil．
B．Carnivorous plants can grow in nutrient-poor soil．
C．Carnivorous plants will die if they cannot catch any insects．
D．Carnivorous plants can get nitrogen from nutrient-rich soil．

9．The use of several senses gives the brain more connections and associations，making it easier ______ information later，which assists memory and learning．（　　）

19．He strongly believes that the govemment will a way to solve the problem of population．（　　）

6．The Diet Zone：A Dangerous Place
Diet Coke，diet Pepsi，diet pills，no-fat diet，vegetable diet．We are surrounded by the word"diet"everywhere we look and listen．We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us．We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically．
Diet products weaken us psychologically．On one level，we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight，but in controlling the consumption of fatty，high-calorie，unhealthy foods．Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale instead．All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word"diet"in food labels．
On another level，diet products have greater psychological effects．Every time we have a zero-calorie drink，we are telling oursel ves without our awareness that we don't have to work to get results．Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain，and that life can be without resistance and struggle．
The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us，but also in the physical harm they cause．Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients．Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products．Diet products may not be nutritional，and the chemicals that go into diet products are potentially dangerous．
Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us，it is time to seriously think about buying them．Losing weight lies in the power of minds，not in the power of chemicals．Once we realize this，we will be much better able to resist diet products，and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them．

65．From Paragraph 1，we learn thatC．
A．diet products fail to bring out people's potential
B．people have difficulty in choosing diet products
C．diet products are misleading people
D．people are fed up with diet products
66．One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend toD．
A．try out a variety of diet foods
B．hesitate before they enjoy diet foods
C．pay attention to their own eating habits
D．watch their weight rather than their diet
67．In Paragraph 3，"gain comes without pain"probably meansA．
A．losing weight is effortless                B．it costs a lot to lose weight
C．diet products bring no pain                D．diet products are free from calories
68．Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such productsB．
A．are over-consumed                                B．lack basic nutrients
C．are short of chemicals                           D．provide too much energy．

3．Daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time．Or it was considered an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties．Daydreaming has always had a bad reputation，but now scientific research has showed that daydreaming may actually improve your mental health and creativity．It can even help you achieve your desired goals．
Now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming．Some think it may be a very healthy thing to do．Researchers are finding daydreaming，they tell us，is a good means of relaxation．But its benefits go beyond this．A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some surprising conclusions．
Dr．Joan T．Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes to intellectual growth．It also improves concentration，attention span，and the ability to get along with others，she says．In an experiment with school children？the same researcher found that daydreaming led the children to pay more attention to details．They had more happy feelings．They worked together better．Another researcher reported that daydreaming seemed to produce improved self-control and creative abilities．
But that's only part of the story．The most remarkable thing about daydreaming may be its usefulness in shaping our future lives as we want them to be．Industrialist Henry J．Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming．He maintained that"you can imagine your future．"Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse．The young Thomas Edison pictured himself as an inventor．For these famous achievers，it appears that their daydreams came true．
Of course daydreaming is no substitute（代替者）for hard work．You have to work hard to develop skills．Daydreaming alone can't turn you into your heart's desire．But in，combination with the more usual methods of self-development，it might make a critical difference．And who knows：You might see your own daydreams come true．

32．From the scientific research，a few minutes'daydreaming willA．
A．relieve stress effectively
B．improve grades
C．escape from real life and duties
D．gain a positive attitudes towards exams
33．According to Dr．Joan T．Freyberg，daydreaming canD．
A．reduce failure in examinations
B．help rapid and continuous physical growth
C．improve self-control and creative abilities
D．benifit improvement of concentration
34．What does"the story"in Paragraph 4refer to？B
A．the attention．
B．the conclusion．
C．the contribution．
D．the concentration．
35．Nightingale and Edison are examples to explain that daydreaming probablyC．
A．earn a good reputation
B．take the place of hard work
C．picture future profession
D．turn the desire into reality．

13．Pisco is a city on the Peruvian coast，the home of Peruvian grape liquor（酒） Pisco has not only given its name to Peru's national drink，but it is also the centre of its production．
Pisco has its origins in the 16th-century Spanish conquests（征服） of Latin America and particularly Peru and Chile．There the settlers found fertile land suitable for growing grapes．These vineyards（葡萄园） were so successful that soon the settlers were exporting crops back to Europe．
At first，grapes not suitable for making wines were distilled（蒸馏，提取） into a drink，and it soon became popular with sailors who began taking bottles with them back to Europe．They named it after the town where it was bought，Pisco，which in turn had been used to name the round pot that was used to store the liquor．
In the 19th century Pisco became a popular drink with the miners who flooded to San Francisco during the Gold Rush，and in the 1940s it again became a fashionable drink in New York and Hollywood．Production gradually spread from Peru to Chile．
However，Pisco is also the topic of heated arguments between Peru and Chile，both of which claim to have invented it．They may fight bitterly over who first distilled the drink，but the rules and regulations they have placed on its production have ensured that only top quality Pisco hits the liquor store shelves．
Nowadays，Pisco is produced using both ancient and modern techniques and can be enjoyed in its pure form or used to prepare various cocktails，such as the well-known"Pisco Sour"．This is served in the best restaurants in Latin America and throughout the world．It can also be mixed with other liqueurs，fruit juice or soft drinks．The main markets for Pisco are currently the United States，Chile，Costa Rica，Venezuela and Canada．

45．It can be learned from the passage that Pisco refers to the following exceptB．
A．a city B．a sailor C．a pot D．a drink
46．The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph impliesC．
A．Peru and Chile has been fighting for the American market of Pisco
B．It makes no difference who has invented Pisco as long as it is popular
C．Both Peru and Chile have set strict production rules to produce a quality drink
D．Pisco is produced using both ancient and modern techniques from two countries
47．What's the best title for this passage？A
A．An Introduction to Pisco B．The Production of Pisco
C．The Origin of Pisco D．A History Lesson of Pisco．

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