题目内容

【题目】According to the data from Robb’s studies, men produce slightly ______ speech. But no sex difference in the reading task was found.

A. clearest B. clear C. clearly D. clearer

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：D考查形容词比较级。Clear清楚的，明白的，clearer和clearest是clear的比较级和最高级。Clearly清晰地，无疑地；横线前有一个副词slightly（轻微地，略带）根据横线后的一句话：But no sex difference in the reading task was found.（在阅读任务重没有性别的差异是被发现了的）可知横线上应该填一个比较级，表示在演讲中，在做演讲上，男人们比女人们要更加清楚一点，含有比较的意味在里面。句意：根据罗伯研究的数据表明，男人们在做演讲上比女人们更加清楚一点。但是在阅读任务重没有性别的差异是被发现了的。故选D

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Researchers at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland wanted to learn how long memory and thinking skills would last in older people who were trained to keep them. The people were part of the ten-year research project. They were taught methods meant to improve their memory, thinking and ability to perform everyday tasks.

More than 2,800 volunteered for the study called ACTIVE — short for Advanced Cognitive Training for Independent and Vital Elderly. Most were studied when they were more than 70 years old.

The volunteers took one of several short training classes meant to help them keep their mental abilities. One class trained participants in skills including how to remember word lists. Another group trained in reasoning. A third group received help with speed-of-processing — speed of receiving and understanding information. A fourth group — the control group did not get any training.

Earlier results had established that the training helped the participants for up to five years. Now, leading study writer George Rebok says, the research showed most of the training remained effective a full ten years later.

Professor Rebok and his team found that the people trained in reasoning and speed-of- processing did better on tests than the control group.

“We are wondering whether those which endured over time would still be there ten years following the training, and in fact, that's exactly what we found.,,

The effect on memory, however, seemed not to last as long. Still, the old people in any of the three classes generally reported less difficulty in performing daily activities than the control group.The total training time for the older people was between 10 and 15 hours.

【1】 Which statement is false according to the text?

A. This kind of training can only have effects on people for a few years.

B. The people were trained during a period of ten years.

C. Most of the people who were studied were more than 70 years old.

D. The first group were trained how to remember word lists.

【2】 How would the old in the second group perform after receiving the trauung?

A. Remember more words.

B. Understand information more quickly.

C. Act as poorly as before.

D. Perform daily activities better.

【3】 What does the underlined word "attest" in the first paragraph mean7

A-Affect. B. Deny.

C. Prove. D. Improve.

【4】 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Some Kinds of Mental Skills Naturally Decrease.

B. Mental Training Helped Elderly Stay Sharp for Years.

C. Four Groups of Old People Were Trained Mentally.

D. A Ten-year Research Affects Elderly.

【题目】根据句意或用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。

【1】When are you going to get married and _______________(安定下来)?

【2】_____________ (dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.

【3】He is a responsible writer, and he ___________________(理应受人尊敬).

【4】The picture ____________ (hang) on the wall was painted by my nephew.

【5】It was a dictionary _____________(为…而设计的) non-native learners.

【6】The job market has changed and _____________(我们找工作的方法) must change as well.

【7】It is almost five years _______ we saw each other last time.

【8】He commanded that the troops ________________(not, cross) the water without his order.

【9】________(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret sooner

or later

【10】Generally speaking, _____ we have seen seems more believable than _____we have been told.

【题目】根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。（每小题2分；满分10分）

【1】那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。

That child broke his leg ___________ ___________ when he was climbing the mountain.

【2】她头发的颜色和她妈妈的一样。

Her hair is the ______ colour ______ her mother’s.

【3】我们镇今年要建立以所医院。

We will ________ ________ a hospital in our town this year.

【4】为了通过这次考试，他夜以继日地努力学习。

In ________ ________ pass the exam, she worked hard day and night.

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If you don’t feel well, you____ ____ stay at home.

【题目】If we are to help students develop reading skills in a foreign language, it is important to understand what is involved in the reading process itself. If we have a clear idea of how “good readers” read, either in their own or a foreign language, this will enable us to decide whether particular reading techniques are likely to help learners or not.

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Reading aloud is a completely different activity; its purpose is not just to understand a text but to convey the information to someone else. It is not an activity we engage in very often outside the classroom; common examples are reading out parts of a newspaper article to a friend, or reading a notice to other people who can’t see it. Obviously, reading aloud involves looking at a text, understanding it and also saying it. Because our attention is divided between reading and speaking, it is a much more difficult activity than reading silently; we often stumble and make mistakes when reading aloud in our own language, and reading aloud in a foreign language is even more difficult.

When we read for meaning, we do not need to read every letter or every word, nor even every word in each sentence. This is because, if the text makes sense, we can guess much of what it says as we read it.

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【2】The underlined word “stumble” in Paragraph 3 means ____________.

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1. 个人情况：年龄、性别、学历

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表达全部的内容，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入考查范围内。

[评分标准]

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My name is Li Hua ._____________________________________

____________________________________________________

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Yours faithfully,

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