题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.

【答案】1with→on

2】去掉he前的so

3have→has

4healthy→health

5which→what

6paid后面加a

7her改成his

8step改成stepped

9Picture改成pictures

10many改成much

【解析】试题分析:本篇短文介绍了一个兢兢业业工作的老师--Mr Johnson。他每天把时间都用在工作上,睡眠很少也几乎不休息以至于病倒了。学生们和其他老师都很担心他,当作者去探望他的时候,他却正在病床上看和学生们一起的合影。。。

1】考查动词搭配。he spends too much time with his work. 固定搭配spend money / time on sth. 所以把介词with改为on

2】考查连词用法。With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. 句中so 是连词应该连接两个句子,而前面With little sleep and hardly any break是介词短语,所以把so去掉。

3】考查主谓一致。Hard work have made him very ill. 句中hard work 是不可数名词,所以谓语动词要用单数形式,所以把 have改为has

4】考查名词用法。He has ruined his healthy . 物主代词his 后应该跟名词,所以把healthy改为health

5】考查名词性从句的连接词。That is which other teachers say. that is 后是表语从句,which意思是哪个,哪些,应该有选择范围,所以把which改为what

6】考查冠词用法。I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. pay a visit to sb是固定短语 拜访某人paid 后加不定冠词 a

7】考查代词用法。I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. 从文章可知作者去拜访Mr.Johnson,所以把 her改为his

8】考查动词时态。Quietly I step into the room. 文章是叙述过去的事情,所以step改为stepped

9】考查名词单复数。looking at some of the picture we had taken together. Picture是可数名词,而且前面有some 修饰,所以把picture改为pictures

10】考查副词用法he missed us just as many as we missed him. 此处修饰动词miss应该用副词,many不能修饰动词,所以把many改为much

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【题目】Our daughter Kerrin, a student at Boston University, had been home for a week-end visit, and I dropped her off at the bus station just in time for her back to college. After Kerrin’s bus had gone and I was driving away, I noticed that she had left her purse on the passenger seat. Worried that she would arrive in Boston without money or keys to her room, I called my wife, Bette Jean, on the car phone, explaining why I would be late. As I was following the bus, Bette Jean phoned me back to say she had phoned the bus dispatcher(调度员)on the other line and he, in return, had phoned the bus driver on yet another phone. The driver asked me to wave out of my window to show where I was. Then he pulled over at a rest stop, and I did the same. Kerrin jumped off the bus, and I handed her the purse and went on my way.

1The writer saw his daughter’s purse right after .

A. seeing her off at the bus station

B. starting his car again

C. she got off the car

D. she got on the bus

2Kerrin didn’t find her purse missing until .

A. the bus started off

B. her mother told her

C. the bus stopped again

D. she returned to the university

3In which order did the following persons know about the loss of the purse?

A. driver—writer—Better Jean—Kerrin

B. Kerrin—writer—Better Jean—driver

C. writer—driver—Kerrin—Better Jean

D. writer—Bette—Jean—driver—Kerrin

4Which of the following is not true?

A. The bus was too fast for the car to catch up with in no time.

B. The writer had tried to phone the dispatcher but failed.

C. The writer couldn’t get in touch with the driver by the phone.

D. Both the writer and the bus driver could use the car phone.

5Which of the following seems the most necessary in helping the writer?

a. his car b. phone c. the bus driver d. the dispatcher

e. his wife f. his daughter

A. a, b, d and e B. c, d, e and f

C. a, b, c and d D. b, c, d and e

【题目】The biggest challenge faced by travelers especially those who like to have a hiking trip is how to ensure a steady supply of clean clothes. Now, thanks to a great invention called Scrubba Wash Pack, that worry may be a thing of the past.

The portable(手提的) washing machine was invented by Ash Newland in 2010, while planning to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro. Struck by the limited packing space, he got inspiration(灵感) from traditional washboards to create a bag that could be used to clean clothes. Then he gave up his career as a lawyer and focused on perfecting the bag’s design. By 2012, the bag was ready for the public. It weighed only 180 grams and required very little storage space, making it perfect for anyone wishing to travel light.

Not surprisingly, the bag worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travelers, university students and even passengers. However, Newland was not satisfied. He still saw a flaw(缺点) with his invention – dirty clothes had to be carried around in a separate bag! The recently introduced Scrubba Wash Pack solves that problem.

In order to make the pack active, dirty clothes are placed inside the bag along with two to three liters of water. The bag is then shut tightly to ensure all air is squeezed out(挤出去) and the clothes are massaged for a few minutes. After a quick wash, they are clean and ready to be dried. According to Newland, the pack can clean anything from jeans to smelly socks! What’s even more amazing is that with a capacity to hold 13-liters of water, it can be used to wash more clothes at a time.

The best part is that the 99-dollar pack that will be available for sale later this year, only weighs 300 grams and is completely foldable, making it easy to store when it’s not in use. With the Scrubba Wash Pack, wandering through foreign cities searching for a washing shop, or paying for washing machines may soon be a thing of the past!

1What led Ash Newland to create the Scrubba Wash Bag?

A. His job requirements. B. His personal experience.

C. His interest in invention. D. A traditional washboard.

2Why wasn’t Ash Newland satisfied with his former invention?

A. The invention was not so convenient.

B. Clothes couldn’t be washed well.

C. The bag couldn’t contain enough water.

D. The cost of the invention was very high.

3It can be inferred that the improved Wash Pack ______.

A. turns to be much environmentally friendlier

B. will replace the traditional washing machines

C. can encourage more people to travel a long distance

D. will be widely used by more travelers in the future

4What is the passage mainly about?

A. Introducing a great new invention.

B. Explaining the development of backpack

C. Listing some common problems for travelers.

D. Comparing two kinds of washing machines.

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