题目内容


While reading a story on 20-somethings complaining about how the economy was ruiningg their life plans, I couldn’t help but think the 20-somethings sounded like a bunch of spoiled who grew up expecting everything to be easy for them. As a 20-something myself, certainly share their disappointment : my husband and I probably won’t be able to buy a house until we’re in our 40s, and we two are burdened by student loans(贷款). But why should it be any different? Being young persons in America, shouldn’t they take up all of the challenges and opportunities that this country offers?
Consider some of these views shared in the story: Jennifer, 29, owner of a two-bedroom apartment with her husband, worries that she won’t be able to have children for at least a decade because they can’t afford to buy a house yet.
I read that, and I thought what planet she is living on where you need to own a house in order to have kids? Has she ever visited a developing country, or even downtown areas in this one? Home ownership is a luxury(奢华), not a fertility requirement.
A 26-year-old in the story is disappointed that he can’t afford to get a Ph. D in literature. Well, that sounds a bit like expressing disappointment that no one will pay you to write poetry on the beach in Thailand for five years.
Yes, it’s sad that these young people feel so lost. But I think the problem is their extremely high expectations, not economic reality. Beth Kobliner, author of Personal Finance in Your Twenties and Thirties, says that she thinks people’s expectations grew up at a time when everyone’s wealth appeared to be increasing, Their parents probably saw their home values rise along with their investments. “So you have people who have grown up in an environment where people had great expectations of what living well means,” says Kobliner.
This recession(经济衰退) will certainly play a role in forcing those expectations into more realistic group. In the meantime, it seems a lot better for our mental health to focus on being grateful---for our one-bedroom apartments, for living in modern cities, or perhaps just for being able to eat three meals a day---than on longing for some kind of luxury life.
小题1:. What makes the author think the 20-somethings sound like a bunch of spoiled children?
A．They expect everything to be easy for them.
B．They complain that the economy is spoiling their life plans.
C．They are unwilling to face all of the challenges.
D．They are burdened by student loans.
小题2:. The underlined word “fertility” in paragraph 3 probably means“_____”.
A．baby productionB．pleasantC．baby comfortD．comfortable
小题3:. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the complaints of the 20-somethings?
A．They can’t have children for at least a decade a decade to buy a house.
B．They have only a one-bedroom apartment to live in.
C．They can’t buy a house until 40 and are burdened by student loans.
D．They despair at not being able to afford a PH. D in literature.
小题4:. What’s the Kobliner’s attitude towards the 20-somethings with high expectations?
A．UnbearableB．OppositeC．DoubtfulD．Understanding
小题5:What is the best title for this passage?
A．Young people afford to continue their study
B．Young people can’t afford to buy a house
C．Young people’s high hopes create despair
D．The 20-somethings’ high expectations

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析：
小题1:B 根据第一段的While reading a story on 20-somethings complaining about how the economy was ruiningg their life plans, I couldn’t help but think the 20-somethings sounded like a bunch of spoiled 可知B正确。
小题2:A 根据第三段 I thought what planet she is living on where you need to own a house in order to have kids和Has she ever visited a developing country, or even downtown areas in this one? Home ownership is a luxury(奢华)可知，作者认为拥有房子是很奢侈的事情，并不是生孩子的必要需求。
小题3:B 根据第二段的Consider some of these views shared in the story: Jennifer, 29, owner of a two-bedroom apartment with her husband可孩子，B项是错误的
小题4:.D 根据第五段Beth Kobliner, author of Personal Finance in Your Twenties and Thirties, says that she thinks people’s expectations grew up at a time when everyone’s wealth appeared to be increasing, Their parents probably saw their home values rise along with their investments. “So you have people who have grown up in an environment where people had great expectations of what living well means,” says Kobliner可知，Beth Kobliner认为这些年轻人过高的期望是有环境因素的，因此抱有理解的态度。
小题5:C 文章主要讲述的是年轻人过高的期望的原因和产生的后果，因此选择C
点评：文章主要讲述的是年轻人过高的期望的原因和产生的后果。以推理题的考查为主，在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，根据词义关系推断具体细节，结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行概括和判断。?
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We’ll all have a heart that is already accurately showing us how true things are.
Carmen’s mother Maria had just   1  a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant（移植）her life was in constant   2 .
Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very   3 : finding a donor heart that matched Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept   4  hospitals all over the country.
Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble walking from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a corner of the hospital,   __5 .
“Are you okay?” a man asked.
Carmen sobbed（哭泣）as she told the stranger her   6 . This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t   7  it through the night.   8 , an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to donate（捐献）something from herself.
After reviewing the data, doctors   9  Frank that his wife’s heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen’s mother. They were able to   10  the transplant.
That cold night, when Cheryl was   11  dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was   12  for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.
On New Year’s Eve, Carmen   13  Cheryl’s funeral（葬礼）with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”
One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria   14  with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was   15  in another loving mother’s chest.
小题1:
A．survivedB．sufferedC．diedD．made
小题2:
A．changeB．dangerC．disorderD．pain
小题3:
A．unlikelyB．bigC．slimD．likely
小题4:
A．findingB．interruptingC．touringD．phoning
小题5:
A．cryingB．sleepingC．doubtingD．thinking
小题6:
A．ideaB．storyC．thoughtD．accident
小题7:
A．putB．supportC．makeD．pass
小题8:
A．HurriedlyB．DevotionallyC． CalmlyD．Suddenly
小题9:
A．informedB．warnedC．congratulatedD．reminded
小题10:
A．give upB．carry outC．search afterD．put off
小题11:
A．noticedB．predictedC．declaredD．left
小题12:
A．singingB．beggingC．decoratingD．praying
小题13:
A．attendedB．joinedC．visitedD．passed
小题14:
A．passed awayB．woke upC．left behindD．dressed up
小题15:
A．active B．necessaryC．aliveD．lively
There once lived a young man who was always unhappy and complained about his poverty. One day, he went to see a fortune teller to inquire how to become_____1____. The fortune teller said, "Young man, you are already wealthy now."
"Where is my wealth?" the young man asked _______2____.
"It is with you. Your _______3___ is (are) your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the ______4______things in this world. You can read, study and learn. Your hands are your wealth. You can use them to work. You can use them to hug your beloved ones. Your ____5_____are your wealth. You can go to any places..." the fortune teller said.
"You call these wealth? Everyone has them," the young man said.
"These are wealth. What you have now are not what others can luckily have. Are you ______6___ to give your eyes to me? I am willing to give you a lot of money to _____7_____ for them," the fortune teller said.
"No, are you crazy? I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are _____8____ to me!" the young man ____9_______.
"Precisely, these are wealth to you. You will not exchange them for money. Furthermore, although a lot of people have their wealthy things, they do not ____10_____ them or treasure them. They are not_____11____ to Heaven for giving them their wealth. They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them. Do you want to _____12_____one of them before you will treasure them?" the fortune teller said.
Everyone is wealthy. But we should not ____13______it for granted. We need to treasure our wealth, take care of it and use it _____14_____. We should not overuse it because once it is ____15____, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.
小题1:
A．happyB．youngC．wealthyD．poor
小题2:
A．anxiouslyB．sadlyC．quietlyD．patiently
小题3:
A．knowledgeB．skillsC．brainD．eyes
小题4:
A．uglyB．beautifulC．strangeD．useful
小题5:
A．legsB．carsC．jewelsD．banknotes
小题6:
A．lovelyB．optimisticC．angryD．willing
小题7:
A．chargeB．buyC．exchangeD．change
小题8:
A．preciousB．uselessC．extraD．special
小题9:
A．weptB．demonstratedC．smiledD．yelled
小题10:
A．seeB．realizeC．keepD．hold
小题11:
A．gratefulB．carefulC．meaningfulD．faithful
小题12:
A．getB．graspC．haveD．lose
小题13:
A．takeB．makeC．setD．sell
小题14:
A．wronglyB．wiselyC．naturallyD．really
小题15:
A．oldB．usedC．goneD．dead

I was driving in the car. It was raining. The car suddenly slid (滑) off of the__36__road and turned upside down. The roof of the car was damaged and my__37__was trapped in the window. I could not move it__38__the glass on my face and the pressure from the roof. I was__39__.It was still raining and I was afraid that the ditch (壕沟) I was in would__40__ with water. I was also afraid that the car would__41__as I could smell gasoline.
Then two male truck drivers came to me and tried to__42__me.They got a car jack and_43__the top of the car and released me. Then they __44__me out of the car. Two young women stepped forward and__45__to take me to the hospital. I immediately realized that I was_46__hurt.I had hurt my back and I was in a lot of__47__.At the hospital，I was X­rayed and the__48__told me that there was something serious.The__49__on my face were also done with and I was given pain__50__.
This__51__in the South in 1958，a time of segregation (种族隔离)__52__ “black” people and “white” people. As it happened，the two men and the two women who were so__53__to help me were all African Americans. Whoever they are，I__54__life has been good and kind to them as they were to me. I am always thankful to them and I will never__55__them.
小题1:          
A．cleanB．wetC．whiteD．wide
小题2:          
A．handB．footC．headD．body
小题3:          
A．except forB．thanks toC．ahead ofD．because of
小题4:          
A．tiredB．comfortableC．scaredD．surprised
小题5:          
A．put onB．show upC．hold onD．fill up
小题6:          
A．catch fireB．set offC．make a differenceD．break down
小题7:          
A．seeB．helpC．answerD．encourage
小题8:          
A．liftedB．brokeC．burnt.D．checked
小题9:          
A．threwB．kickedC．pulledD．pushed
小题10:      
A．refusedB．offeredC．wishedD．pretended
小题11:      
A．seriouslyB．strangelyC．slowlyD．commonly
小题12:      
A．pityB．sadnessC．luckD．pain
小题13:      
A．manB．womanC．doctorD．helper
小题14:      
A．cutsB．smilesC．signsD．expressions
小题15:      
A．instructionB．medicineC．trainingD．treatment
小题16:      
A．changedB．disappearedC．occurredD．began
小题17:      
A．afterB．withC．forD．between
小题18:      
A．kindB．worriedC．carefulD．eager
小题19:      
A．doubtB．hopeC．thinkD．imagine
小题20:      
A．fightB．fearC．forgetD．scold
For many years, I was convinced that my suffering was due to my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts and rejections with it.
Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved, being special, and being cherished. We fantasize about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourselves there.
But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness, self-worth, and, of course, love.
It took me a long while to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards vary with culture. In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us strive hard to change our body, but in vain. We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward ourselves, the whole world changes.
小题1:What does the underlined word “everything” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．All the problems.B．All the properties.
C．The whole world.D．The absolute truth.
小题2:What can be inferred about the author?
A．The author is a Samoan.
B．The author succeeded losing weight.
C．The author has been troubled by her weight.
D．The author probably got wounded in an accident.
小题3:According to the text, those who have lost weight first and gained it back later feel _______.
A．angry about the regained weight
B．indifferent to the regained weight
C．optimistic about future plans on weight control
D．they should give up their future plans on weight control
小题4:The text tries to stress the importance of ____________.
A．body sizeB．attitudes toward life
C．culture differenceD．different beauty standards

The "Occupy Wall Street" movement gained more support on Wednesday as unions and students joined in. With the protests developing from a group of young people's camping out near the New York Stock Exchange on September 17 to large-scale (大规模的) movements across the country and around the world, people can't help asking: What has led to "Occupy Wall Street?"
Three years after the severe economic crisis, the U.S. economy now is stuck again. Protesters are not satisfied with the present economic situation since unemployment rate is above 9 percent and economic growth has slowed. The housing market is still struggling for a recovery three years after the bubble (泡沫) burst. People are losing their houses even after they have paid a large amount of mortgage(抵押). It is getting difficult for young people to find jobs. People feared that a similar crisis like the one in 2008 may be already on its way.
It is Wall Street that possessed the most riches. It is Wall Street greed that, at least partly, led to the financial crisis in 2008. It was Wall Street's "fat cats" who take taxpayers' aid money as their own big bonus (奖金). With the growing economic crisis around the world, people realize that Wall Street is responsible for it. So they try to target people who created the crisis.
The majority of the protesters are young people under 30. Many of them are unemployed. Some are students with mountains of loans (贷款). Some are hard-working people about to lose their houses even if they have paid a large amount of mortgage. They are complaining that the hard-working middle class is getting poor, yet Wall Street stays wealthy.
William Cohan, author of Money and Power: How Goldman Sachs Came to Rule the world, wrote recently that Wall Street not only learned nothing from the 2008 crisis, they are also trying to kill all reforms that might "break this dangerous cycle in which bankers get very rich while the rest of working people suffer from their mistakes."
小题1:. What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The cause of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
B．The demand of the protesters of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
C．The popularity of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
D．The development of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
小题2:. According to the second paragraph, what set off the “Occupy Wall Street” movement?
A．The housing market.B．The bad economic situation.
C．The mortgageD．The high unemployment rate.
小题3:. We can learn from the passage that Wall Street is the symbol of          in the USA.
A. civilization        B. power                        C. wealth            D. fashion
小题4:We can infer that William Cohan         .
A．is the organizer of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement
B．lives on Wall Street
C．is against the “Occupy Wall Street” movement
D．approves of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement
                              A
When you think of success, you think of relative achievements in your own world. Each element of your world is important to you, and there is no need to compare with others. You cannot affect the success of others; you can affect your own success.
Success is very much achievable to everybody. Believe that and you have taken the first step. If you do not believe in yourself, then building self-esteem is your first task. However, believing in your ability to achieve whatever you want to succeed in is very important if you are not to be held back by self-doubt throughout your journey to success.
There are many things that will affect your ability to succeed, and it is best to focus on those under your immediate control. Once you do that, then the characteristics you develop can be applied to becoming successful in a range of activities.
What is important to you is that, as you start to reach milestones in your ambitions, you should appreciate your own achievements. Appreciating yourself will strengthen your self-confidence and your determination to succeed.
Some of the key characteristics you will find in those who are successful are perseverance, prepared to research, plan, work hard and practice a lot even when things do not seem to be going well, and an ability to recover and learn from setbacks. At the beginning of whatever you are trying to succeed in, a strong vision of your future, planning, and setting yourself achievable tar gets can all play an important role.
All these qualities, skills and characteristics can be learned and developed. But it is up to you to get things started. Those who do not start travel nowhere. For others, life can be a continuous journey of fulfillment.
小题1:56. According to the passage, if you want to achieve success, what should you do first?
A．Don’t compare with others.B．Bring everything under control.
C．Find out what you have in mind.D．Feel confident about your ability.
小题2:57. Why should you appreciate your own achievements according to the passage?
A．It will allow you to recover from past failures.
B．It will remind you of the vision of your future.
C．It will motivate you to continue pursuing success.
D．It will help you develop your characteristics in everything.
小题3:58. The underlined word“setbacks”（in paragraph 5）probably means ________.
A．failuresB．troublesC．hesitationD．depression
小题4:59. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．If you are stuck where you are, you cannot travel far.
B．If you don’t start trying, you’ll never embrace success.
C．If you are brave enough, you can get whatever you want.
D．If you don’t study, you can never reach the destination.
Dad loved children. And he always wanted a  1  family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us all to visitors.
Once, Dad   2  presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, “And this is our  3  model, complete with all the improvements. And don’t think that this is all, we are   4   the 1953 model some time next month.”
But what he   5   most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted   6  that he had seen eleven people in our car, not  7 Mum and Dad.   8  , Dad called out over his shoulder, “You   9  the second baby up from the front here, Mister.”
Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure whether he was telling us the 10. Mum, who was a psychologist, once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the  11 . When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was 12  except that one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been  13 . When he pointed at the child that had been  14  Mum looked at him calmly and said, “That’s not one of ours, dear. He  15  next door.”
小题1:
A．richB．lovelyC．closeD．large
小题2:
A．surprisinglyB．nervouslyC．generouslyD．proudly
小题3:
A．dearestB．smallestC．latestD．youngest
小题4:
A．orderingB．sellingC．expectingD．improving
小题5:
A．hatedB．enjoyedC．caredD．hoped
小题6:
A．doubtfullyB．excitedlyC．calmlyD．directly
小题7:
A．countingB．namingC．showingD．reading
小题8:
A．ImmediatelyB．CarefullyC．AngrilyD．Easily
小题9:
A．sawB．missedC．forgotD．left
小题10:
A．truthB．storyC．adventureD．accident
小题11:
A．lectureB．houseC．officeD．activity
小题12:
A．expensiveB．regularC．correctD．fine
小题13:
A．troublesomeB．carelessC．activeD．quiet
小题14:
A．foundB．caughtC．punishedD．wounded
小题15:
A．goes toB．belongs toC．worksD．plays
My son. The phrase felt difficult and strange the first time I said it, and I had to practice it a thousand times． I started saying the words to myself the day when the ultrasound told me we were having a baby．
Finally, my son was born.
The nurse came out of the delivery room, holding a tiny, howling human being wrapped in a white sheet, his small hands and delicate fingers shaking nervously. “Baby Sanchez?” she asked, looking at the room full of expectant fathers.
I stood up, holding my breath． She showed me my baby． “My son,” I whispered. The little guy screamed, “waaaaaaaaaah.”
But in my heart I heard him cry out, “Daaaaaaad!” I don’t care if everyone in the room will swear they didn’t hear my baby say that. I called him, “My son,” and he called me “Dad,” and that’s that.
People ask me, “What did you feel at that moment?” I can’t even begin to answer. I’m a writer yet I try hard to find the right words. Joyful isn’t powerful enough. Bliss(狂喜) is not sweet enough. Peaceful isn’t calm enough. Happy isn’t tense enough.
After my son was taken away to the nursery, I sat down and shut my eyes. But tears escaped them away. Then out of the blue, my 80-year-old father entered, and we embraced.
“Dad,” I whispered.
“My son,” my heart heard him saying.
Suddenly the past 33 years folded into the present and I was now the baby bundled in white, with my father standing over me.
“My son,” I imagined him saying.
“Daaaaaaaaaad!” I cried my little lungs out.
At that point, I knew I was going to be a great father. The old man in front of me seemed to agree. He smiled and we walked out of the room in search of the tiny human being that would change our lives for ever.
小题1:Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A．His son called him “Dad” when the writer called him “My son”．
B．All the people didn’t hear the baby say except the writer．
C．Sanchez is the writer’s family name．
D．The baby was taken away because the nurse found there was a mistake．
小题2:The author couldn’t tell how he felt at the moment because ________．
A．he was a writer
B．he was too excited
C．he was too nervous
D．it’s a feeling too complex to express
小题3:We can learn the following from the passage EXCEPT that ________．
A．the author got his first baby
B．he probably had a lung disease
C．the author didn’t really hear “Daaaaad” from his baby
D．the baby would change the author’s life
小题4:Why was the writer sure he was going to be a great father?
A．Because his son is so gifted．
B．Because he had much experience in bringing up children．
C．Because his father promised to help him．
D．Because his father had already set him a good example．

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