People who drink and drive are danger both to themselves and to others．( )A．a,\B．\,theC．the,theD．the,\ 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．People who drink and drive are danger both to themselves and to others．（　　）

A．

a；\

B．

\；the

C．

the；the

D．

the；\

分析喝酒开车的人对自身和他人都是一种危险．

解答答案：A
题干中danger是抽象名词，在句中表示类指，相当于a kind of danger一种危险；others表示泛指，相当于other people．故选A．

点评冠词是一种虚词，本身不能独立使用，只能放在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物，它是英语词性中最小的一类，只有三个，一种是不定冠词a，an；一种是定冠词the．此外也有些特定场合不用冠词，即通常所称的零冠词．不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．

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2．Science can't explain the power of pets，but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure （血压） and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack，reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer．
Any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings．For some，an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife．A 2002study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress （紧张） levels and blood pressure in people-half of them pet owners-while they performed 5minutes of mental arithmetic （算术） or held a hand in ice water．Subjects completed the tasks alone，with a husband/wife，a close friend or with a pet．People with pets did it best．Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates．With pets in the room，people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions．It seems people feel more relaxed （放松）around pets，says Allen，who thinks it may be because pets don't judge．
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits．Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs； a separate group of 56people without pets were put on a diet program．On average，people lost about I1pounds，or 5% of their body weight．Their dogs did even better，losing an average of 12pounds，more than 15% of their body weight．Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but，say researchers，got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs-and found it worth doing．

67．What does the text mainly discuss？A
A．What pets bring to their owners．
B．How pets help people calm down．
C．People's opinions of keeping pets．
D．Pet's value in medical research．
68．We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well ifA
A．he has a pet companion
B．he has less stress of work
C．he often does mental arithmetic
D．he is taken care of by his family
69．According to Allen，why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks？C
A．They have lower blood pressure．
B．They become more patient．
C．They are less nervous．
D．They are in higher spirits．
70．The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports thatA
A．people with dogs did more exercise
B．dogs lost the same weight as people did
C．dogs liked exercise much more than people did
D．people without dogs found the program unhelpful．

19．BEIJING-Family planning officers will handle the illegal birth case of film director Zhang Yimou by following legal procedures，a government spokesman said on Tuesday，December 10，2013．
When asked to comment on Zhang's case at a press conference，Yao Hongwen，spokesman for the National Health and Family Planning Commission（NHFPC），said"Every citizen is equal before the law and nobody is allowed to have privileges（特权）to give birth to more children than allowed．"
Yao's comment came after media stories claimed that Zhang had remarried and fathered a total of seven children：one with his former wife，three with his present wife，Chen Ting，and another three from two lovers．
"The NHFPC's attitude towards citizens'birth violations（违法）is consistent and clear…Every Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard the seriousness of laws and regulations．"NHFPC spokesman Yao Hongwen said．
China's family planning policy，introduced in the late 1970s to slow down the country's growing population，limits most urban couples to one child and most rural couples to two．The policy was recently relaxed，allowing couples to have two children if one of them is an only child．
Those who break the policy face severe fines．The amount of the fine is generally several times the yearly annual income of the two spouses（配偶）．Some media calculations put the fine that Zhang may face at as much as 160 million yuan（over $26 million）．
Zhang's birth case has caused criticism online about famous people who have more children than the policy allows．
In an open letter on December 1，Zhang admitted that the couple has two sons and daughter and they are willing to accept investigation and punishment according to China's laws and regulations．He apologized to the public．
However，the letter denied that Zhang had lovers and was father to as many as seven children from various mothers．
Zhang，one of the"fifth generation"of Chinese filmmakers，made his first directorial work in 1987 with"Red Sorghum"and has won a number of award worldwide．He was chief director of the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing Olympic Games．
54．The purpose of the news report is toB
A．claim that Zhang Yimou remarried and fathered a total of seven children
B．inform us that Zhang's illegal birth case will be dealt with by the government
C．convince us that Zhang is a famous director and his case will be pardoned
D．confirm that Zhang's illegal birth case has resulted in lots of criticism online
55．According to Yao Hongwen，which of the following statements is true？A
A．Every Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard laws and regulations．
B．Few people have the privileges to give birth to more children than allowed．
C．China's family planning policy has never been relaxed since introduced．
D．Zhang will be fined as much as 160 million yuan for his violations．
56．Judging from the recent relaxed policy，a coupleC
A．can have as many as three children if they live in a rural area
B will definitely be fined if they have two children nowadays
C．can give birth to two children if one of them is an only child
D．can only give birth to two children if they live in an urban area．

6．-Shall we meet at the entrance to the gymnasium at 4：30 tomorrow afternoon？
-Oh，no!I a handwriting class then．（　　）

16．He is working as a teacher of English in our school and he in the U．S．Air Force for four years．（　　）

3．Nowhere else your fortune except where the economy is booming．（　　）

20．It's usually warm in my hometown in March，but it _____ be rather cold sometimes．（　　）

5．NEW YORK----Family members gathered on Wednesday evening for the funeral of Eric Garner，who died shortly after police put him in a banned chokehold as they arrested him in Staten Island of New York，where the death has cause anger and a promise to reform police training．Garner's wife，Esaw Garner，entered the Bethel Baptist Church in Brooklyn，supported by two young boys，looking upset and exhausted．After her followed six children of the family．Garner's dying moments on a Staten Island sidewalk last Thursday were recorded on by bystanders．Mayor Bill Blasio，who was elected partly because he once promised to mend the worn relations between New York police and the local ethnic minorities，has called the death a tragedy．
In the videos，Garner，who was black，can be seen arguing with several police officers arresting him suspected of selling untaxed cigarettes outside a beauty parlor．
Moments later，he was down on the sidewalk with an officer's arm around his neck，pleading（恳求） repeatedly that he couldn't breathe．After he fell down，at least seven minutes passed without any apparent attempts at medical help．
The Staten Island district lawyer and the police department's internal affairs are investigating Garner's death．
The city's police have been banned from using the chokehold for more than 20years because it can be deadly，particularly when used on someone who is overweight，as Garner was．
Two of the police officers involved have been put on desk duty and four emergency response workers were suspended without pay．Actually，a complete check of police training was started on Tuesday，focusing on the proper use of force．

43．Which one is TRUE about Garner's deathA？
A．New York police attached great importance to it．
B．Garner's wife was too weak to attend the funeral．
C．The police didn't use chokehold in a correct way．
D．Medical aid was provided immediately to help him．
44．The police officers arrested Garner because they thoughtC．
A．he argued with them repeatedly．
B．he caused black people's anger．
C．he was selling untaxed cigarettes．
D．he belonged to ethnic minorities．
45．The last paragraph mainly tells usC．
A．the officers and workers involved were fired
B．a complete check of police training was to happen．
C．what has been done so far in response to Garner's death
D．New York police should be responsible for Garner's death．
46．What's the main idea of the passage？C
A．Recorded videos never tell Lies．
B．Not all policemen are good ones．
C．Police training must be reformed
D．Black people can hardly avoid tragedies．

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