题目内容

【题目】Carrot juice, because of its many healthy benefits, is commonly called the "magic juice". It has been found that adding carrot juice to peoples diets greatly improves their health. And its delicious taste makes it popular with all members of the family as a beverage.

Carrot juice is one of the richest sources of vitamin A that can be used in the daily diet. Lack of vitamin A can cause dryness and damage to the skin, nails and hair. Drinking carrot juice to increase the vitamin A in the diet is said to be good for many parts of the body, including the bones and teeth.

Drinking carrot juice is thought to be extremely helpful to the liver (肝脏), because vitamin A helps to clean the liver and reduce fat in it. And it is suggested that drinking carrot juice should be done regularly, rather than just from time to time.

Drinking carrot juice is also thought to improve the eyesight because of the vitamin A in the juice. Lack of vitamin A can lead to night blindness, which can be very dangerous, especially when the person is driving a car. An easy way to find out if you are lacking in vitamin A is to walk from a bright room into a dark room. Your eyes may have some trouble in getting used to the change of light if you are lacking in vitamin A.

How can you make carrot juice? Wash some carrots well in cold water. Scrape (刮) them lightly, but do not peel them, as this will take away valuable vitamins and minerals that lie close to the skin.

【1】 Lack of vitamin A can lead to _____.

A. broken bones B. complete blindness

C. skin dryness D. liver cancer

【2】 According to the passage, carrot juice ______.

A. does a lot of good to the teeth and other parts of the body

B. is popular because it is a magic cure for many diseases

C. can wash away the waste from the body

D. may be harmful to the body if it’s drunk too much

【3】 We can learn from the fourth paragraph that _____.

A. you will find it easy to get used to the change of light if you lack vitamin A

B. driving cars at night may lead to night blindness

C. walking from a bright room into a dark room may lead to night blindness

D. drinking carrot juice helps to protect your eyesight

【4】 Which would be the best title for this passage?

A. Tips on How to Make Carrot Juice

B. The Great Benefits of Carrot Juice

C. The Way to Keep Good Health

D. A Healthy Diet for Patients

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要介绍了喝胡萝卜汁的益处,因为它有丰富的维生素A,首先它能防止皮肤干燥,对指甲、头发、牙齿、骨骼和身体的其他某些部位都有好处;其次,帮助肝脏清除多余的脂肪。最后指出对人的视力也有所帮助。

【1】C细节理解题。根据Lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause dryness and damage to the skin,缺乏维生素A会导致皮肤干燥,故选C。

【2】A细节理解题。根据Drinking carrot juice to increase the vitamin A in the diet is said to be good for many parts of the body, including the bones and teeth.喝胡萝卜汁对牙齿和身体的某些部位是有益的,故选A。

【3】D细节理解题。根据Drinking carrot juice is also thought to improve the eyesight喝胡萝卜汁可以改善视力,故选 D。

【4】B

标题归纳题。根据综观全文文章主要讲述喝胡萝卜汁的好处,故选B。

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【题目】Late one night, a thief crept into a wealthy merchant’s house. He was a young thief, without . In fact, this was his first professional appearance. So he had planned everything .

All went marvelously well at first. He found, as he expected , an open window and got into the room . But, stepping his way through the room, he stubbed (碰到) his bare toe against a table leg. Choking back a cry of , terrified of waking the merchant, he hit himself the forehead and called himself a fool. He had forgot to bring a light.

In the darkness, however , he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and it, then he gave a of relief. As he picked up the lamp, a small spider came out from under its .

“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider. “Before he went to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldn’t . If you hadn’t come along, I wouldn’t have lasted the night; indeed, I’d have extremely uncomfortable situation for a long time.”

“You have saved a life and shown , ”the spider went on, although the impatient thief said he had not intended to do so. “Better yet, you have done so without the least thought or hope of . You have gained more merits (优点) than you could possibly imagine.”

“But you’re only a spider,” said the thief.

“And you’re only a .” said the spider. “My dear friend, when you understand that life is life, whether on eight or two , you will have understood much. Your deed, in any case, has got rid of the bad things from your heart. Go from here with a fresh spirit. And good luck to you.”

The thief did so and never thought to again.

【1】A.money B. experience C. parents D. ambition

【2】A. hurriedly B. calmly C. actively D. carefully

【3】A. easily B. comfortably C. skillfully D. eventually

【4】A. furnished B. cozy C. dark D. bright

【5】A. excitement B. delight C. surprise D. pain

【6】A. on B. in C. to D. at

【7】A. hid B. stole C. lit D. took

【8】A. sigh B. sign C. signal D. applause

【9】A. cap B. cover C. base D. top

【10】A. adapt B. resist C. survive D. escape

【11】A. sympathy B. curiosity C. care D. honesty

【12】A. dignity B. reward C. profit D. award

【13】A. spider B. merchant C. man D. thief

【14】A. legs B. hands C. heads D. arms

【15】A. escape B. flee C. return D. steal

【题目】If you need glasses to read this, you are among the majority of Chinese students. That’s because most students in China are short-sighted which means they can only see things close up and distant things will be blurry. Four-fifths of high school students wear glasses and now more and more children in primary school need glasses, too.

This epidemic of poor eyesight has two very simple causes: too much time spent indoors studying and too little time spent outdoors playing. Reading and writing for hours and hours, sometimes in poorly lighted rooms, causes eyesight to weaken. But students have to do this because there is so much pressure on them to succeed in school. And because they spend so much time indoors at school and at home, they have less time to spend outdoors enjoying the sun.

The sun, as a consequence, is important in developing good eyesight. Exposure to daylight releases a chemical in the eyes that prevents, or at least delays, short-sightedness. According to a study by Ian Morgan of Australian National University, Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school, but once they enter primary school, Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside, while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine. The result is that while about 40 percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses, only three percent of Australian children do.

Wearing glasses may not seem like a big deal. For some, wearing glasses can even be an opportunity to make a fashion statement. But poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long term consequences. As you get older, your eyesight can worsen and lead to things like macular degeneration(黄斑变性), a condition of the eyes for which there is no cure and which can eventually lead to blindness.

With all that in mind, don’t you think it’s time to give your eyes a break? Try spending a little less time inside and go for a walk in the park, instead. It’s the healthy thing to do and your eyes will thank you for it.

【1】What does the underlined word “blurry” mean?

A. unpopular. B. unpleasant.

C. unclear. D. unconscious.

【2】How should the students protect their eyesight according to the passage?

A. They should study less and less.

B. They should stay longer outdoors.

C. They should wear sun-glasses.

D. They should have a longer rest in bed.

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that _____ is to blame for the poor eyesight of Chinese children.

A. the ever-worsening bad weather

B. the ever-increasing burden of study

C. the ever-decreasing sunny days

D. the ever-decreasing period of study time

【4】What is the purpose of this article?

A. To explain why Chinese students are poor-sighted.

B. To admire Australian children’s good eyesight.

C. To criticize the present education system.

D. To call on people to protect Chinese children’s eyesight

【题目】阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One afternoon I toured an art museum and I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces(名作) A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me talked between themselves. I watched them a moment and she was doing all the talking.

I admired his patience for up with her talkativeness. Annoyed by their noise, I moved on.

I with them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. I heard her constant flood of words, I moved quickly. I was making a purchase(购买) at the counter of the gift shop when I the couple approaching(靠近) the exit. Before they left, the man took out a and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.

“He’s a man,” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a vow(发誓) that his life wouldn’t . So, as before he and his wife come in there’s a new art show.”

“But does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can’t see.”

“Can’t see! You’re . He sees a lot. More than you or I do,” the clerk said.. “His wife each painting so he can see it in his .”

I something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the of a young wife describing paintings to a person without and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.

【1】A. continuously B. carefully C. hardly D. lively

【2】A. commanded B. suggested C. decided D.insisted

【3】A. keeping B. staying C. coming D.putting

【4】A. met B.quarreled C. viewed D.compared

【5】A.As though B. Now that C.Each time D. Ever since

【6】A. up B. away C. in D. out

【7】A. watched B. considered C. realized D. noticed

【8】A. walking stick B. walking dog C. cell phone D. wallet

【9】A. patient B. unlucky C. brave D. clever

【10】A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give back

【11】A. worsen B. change C. end D. darken

【12】A. whenever B.wherever C. however D. whoever

【13】A. how B. if C. whether D. what

【14】A. right B. wrong C. foolish D. careless

【15】A. paints B. buys C. admires D.describes

【16】A. spirits B.ears C. head D. soul

【17】A. learned B. found C. judged D.considered

【18】A. kindness B. words C. courage D. patience

【19】A. stop B. sight C. complaint D. delay

【20】A. shown B. valued C. shared D. received

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