题目内容

【题目】Part drama, part dark comedy, new film To the Bone talks about a young woman’s struggle with anorexia(厌食症). Though the film already got generally positive reviews at this year’s Sundance Film Festival, it has caused a hot Twitter debate around whether it could be harmful for those with eating disorders.

Critics of the film have focused on the leading role Ellen: a young, thin, white woman with anorexia. They think there’re some plots that have made eating disorders look like trends instead of life-threatening illnesses. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, anorexia has the highest mortality rate (死亡率) of any mental illness. Thirty million Americans struggle with eating disorders at some point in their lives.

Director Marti Noxon based the film on her own battle with anorexia. She was aware of the film’s potential to trigger harmful effects and then tried to be really careful in the way she showed how Ellen looked. “You want to help other people understand something that they’ve never experienced, but you also want people who have experienced it to feel understood and seen and to give people hope,” she added. “We were balancing a lot. I want to avoid the idea that the perfectionist quality of anorexics is their most obvious character.”

The film caught the attention of Liana Rosenman, who founded Project Heal, an organization that helps eating disorder sufferers afford treatment. “I thought it was very powerful,” Rosenman said. “There is a sense of humor and wittiness in it as well as just understanding what it’s like to have an eating disorder.” Project Heal recently played To the Bone in New York and Los Angeles, but it has faced sharp criticism from members of their community on social media.

1What do we know about the film To the Bone from Paragraph 1?

A. It tells the growth story about a girl.

B. It has received mixed comments.

C. It is popular among young people.

D. Twitter users have no interest in it.

2What do Noxon’s words suggest?

A. She admitted the film is harmful to people.

B. She tried hard to make the film benefit people.

C. All those suffering from anorexia want to be perfect.

D. People who haven’t experienced anorexia can’t understand it.

3What’s Rosenman’s attitude towards the film?

A. Supportive B. Negative

C. Uncertain D. Unconcerned

4Where’s the passage probably from?

A. Medical magazine.

B. Healthy Life Style magazine.

C. A film review.

D. A newspaper report.

【答案】

1B

2B

3A

4C

【解析】

本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了圣丹斯电影节上播放的电影To the Bone,以及人们对这部电影的不同评价,有人支持也有人反对。

1细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Though the film already got generally positive reviews at this year’s Sundance Film Festival, it has caused a hot Twitter debate around whether it could be harmful for those with eating disorders.”可知尽管这部电影在圣丹斯电影节里得到了积极的评价,但是在Twitter上也有很多批评。说明这部影片的评论有好有坏。故B项正确。

2判断推理题。根据第三段后两句“You want to help other people understand something that they’ve never experienced, but you also want people who have experienced it to feel understood and seen and to give people hope,” she added. “We were balancing a lot. I want to avoid the idea that the perfectionist quality of anorexics is their most obvious character.”可知导演Marti Noxon努力让各方面的人从这部电影里受益,让没有体验过厌食症的人理解这一疾病,让患过厌食症的人感觉自己被理解。故B项正确。

3判断推理题。根据最后一段第二三句“I thought it was very powerful,” Rosenman said. “There is a sense of humor and wittiness in it as well as just understanding what it’s like to have an eating disorder.”可知Rosenman认为这部电影很幽默也很有效,让人们理解了厌食症的有关情况。说明他是支持这部电影的。故A项正确。

4判断推理题。本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了圣丹斯电影节上播放的电影To the Bone,以及人们对这部电影的不同评价,有人支持也有人反对。文章内容属于影评,所以C项正确。

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【题目】Coffee is one of the most popular drinks around the world.1Experts think that there are more flavors of Coffee than there are of wine.Coffee contains caffeine,something that raises our awareness,keeps us from falling asleep or simply gives US a kick in the morning or after lunch.

2For a long time doctors have told people not to drink too much coffee, because it may lead to heart problems,high blood pressure,and headaches.

Scientists have now found out that it is the quality of coffee and the way it is made that hold the key to our health.3Among other things,this is linked to the consumption of a strong coffee.Experts also point out that different roasts and types of coffee beans have different effects on our health.Milk and sugar change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee.

A new study by a Harvard research group says that there is no link between coffee and health problems.Drinking several cups of strong coffee a day is not connected with early death or other heart diseases.Coffee has many advantages,as the new study suggests.While alcohol makes people sleepy and slow moving,coffee gives them energy.4

Although a lot still needs to be uncovered about coffee,it seems to reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes(糖尿病).5 But reports show that people who drink coffee may develop Parkinson’s disease later in life,or maybe not at all.

A.There are many different types of coffee.

B.Scientists ask people not to drink coffee at night.

C.Elderly people in Greece live longer than normal.

D.Doctors think that coffee may have a positive effect on our brain.

E.Sugar can change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee.

F.However, food experts are still undecided on how healthy coffee is.

G.Getting together for a cup of coffee also has a positive effect on relationships.

【题目】Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

The problem of robocalls has become so severe that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they don’t know. By next year, half of the calls we receive will be scams(欺诈). We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting through. Unfortunately, it’s too little, too late. By the time these “solutions” become widely available, scammers will have moved onto cleverer means. 1 Soon you will also question whether the voice you’re hearing is actually real.

That’s because there are a number of powerful voice manipulation and automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use. At this year’s I/O Conference, a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing human-sounding voice that it was able to speak to receptionist and book a reservation without detection.

2 The reason that robocalls are a headache has less to do with amount than precision. A decade of data breaches(数据侵入)of personal information has led to a situation where scammers can easily learn your mother’s name, and far more. Armed with this knowledge, they’re able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people. This means, for example, that a scammer could call you from what looks to be a familiar number and talk to you using a voice that sounds exactly like your bank teller’s, tricking you into “confirming” your address, mother’s name, and cark number. Scammers follow money, so companies will be the worst hit. A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships. 3.

We need to deal with the insecure nature of our telecom networks. 4 That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made by, or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based communications -- using apps like FaceTime or WhatsApp, which can be tied to your identity.

Credibility is hard to earn but easy to lose, and the problem is only going to get harder from here on out.

A. Voice manipulation technologies may weaken that gradually.

B. There are many challenges in robotics that need to be addressed in order to solve the voice manipulation and assembly problems.

C. In the near future, it’s not just going to be the number you see on your screen that will be in doubt.

D. It’s high time that the government should spare no effort to tackle the problem immediately.

AB. Phone carriers and consumers need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real.

AC. Those developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much worse.

【题目】 My mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet(煎蛋卷). This means you have to do what is necessary to move forward.

My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.

People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience. However, sometimes he told us a story that seemed bigger than life. So we had to take it with a grain() of salt. That is, we could not believe everything he told us.

My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office. Yet she is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free, but there may be a hidden cost. When we fail to see problems at work, the manager tells us to wake up and smell the coffee. We need to pay more attention and fix the problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.

Over the weekend, my friend invited me to watch a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea.

I hope I have given you food for thought, that is, something to think about.

1When problems came up, the author’s mother told them to________.

A.give upB.hurry upC.be carefulD.keep calm

2Which of the following is used to describe someone who likes simple things?

A.The milk and eggs.

B.The salt and water.

C.The tea and coffee.

D.The meat and potatoes.

3In people’s eyes, the author’s father________.

A.always feels unhappy

B.always tells lies

C.is a very nice man

D.is a good storyteller

4If a girl’s face turns red because she does a wrong thing, she may say “________”.

A.I am what I eat

B.I have egg on my face

C.It is not my cup of tea

D.I’m the salt of the earth

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